Kajian Perilaku Pengeringan Sari Buah dengan Pengering Semprot Searah
Ansar Ansar(1*), Suhargo Suhargo(2), Budi Raharjo(3)
(1) Fakultas Pertanian UNRAM Mataram
(2) Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian UGM Yogyakarta
(3) Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian UGM Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the behavior of concurrent spray drying of fruit juice on various inlet temperature of the drying air and atomization air pressure, The temperature of inlet drying air ranged approximately from 115 °C and 135 °C. The atomization air pressures were varied from 1,8593; 1,8746; and 1,9245 Pa. The data of this study consist of predicted and observed data. Observed data obtained from laboratory experiment which included the distribution of drying air temperature as along the axial distances and the average moisture content of final product. Predicted data obtained to simulate models based on three mathematical models consists of mass, momentum, and energy balance equation. The mathematical models were employed to predict the temperature of drying air distribution and the average of moisture content offinal product. The results of the study showed thatj the mathematical models represent of the behavior of fruit juice drying using concurrent spray dryer. On the same material bait; number, size, and droplet distribution were changed on the change of atomization air pressures and air temperature drying. The higher was the atomization air pressure and the air temperature which were used, the greater was the droplet which were product.
Keywords
Drying; Fruit Juice; Spray Dryer
Full Text:
PDFDOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.13464
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1441 | views : 1672Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Ansar Ansar, Suhargo Suhargo, Budi Raharjo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
agriTECH has been Indexed by:
agriTECH (print ISSN 0216-0455; online ISSN 2527-3825) is published by Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada in colaboration with Indonesian Association of Food Technologies.