Pengaruh Pelatihan Caring terhadap Perilaku Memberikan Asuhan Keperawatan pada Mahasiswa Saat Rotasi Klinik di Politeknik Depkes Palangka Raya

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.25171

Maria Magdalena Purba(1*), Ova Emilia(2), Gandes Retno Rahayu(3)

(1) Politeknik Depkes Palangka Raya
(2) 
(3) Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Caring in nursing is a very basic component, as the heart of profession, Which means that caring is a fundamental component, and central and unique focus of nursing. Caring, which is a core of nursing practice, must grow from self and deepest heart to help other people since being a nursing student so that caring in nursing education, must be placed as main competency in nursing education. The aim of this research to evaluation the efficacy of caring training in improving understand cognitive, affective and psychomotor competencies of caring, among students during clinical period

Method: This research used quasi experiment non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design. Respondents of research were nursing students of Poltekes Palangka Raya, Semester V, regular class, X-A period, with total of 37 respondents as intervention group and regular class of X-B period with total of 35 respondents as control group.

Results: Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. Results of research indicated that cognitive, affective and psychomotor competencies of caring in nursing students with caring training did not show significant effect (cognitive: p-value = 0,21, affective: p-value = 0.58, psychomotor: p-value = 0.07); however, the average scores were higher among student received caring training The caring behavior showed no difference between male and female students.

Conclusion: There is insignificant difference between students with caring training and students without caring training. The training should be modified as suggested in the paper.

 


Keywords


Caring, caring behavior, clinical practice of nursing, clinical shift

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Kozier, Erb’s. Fundamental of nursing: concept, process and practice. 8th ed. Pearson Prentice Hall; 2008.
  2. Sitorus R. Model praktek keperawatan profesional di rumah sakit. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran; 2006.
  3. Jean W. Theory of human caring [internet]; 2007 [cited 2009 Aug 4] Available from http://www.nursing. Ucdenver.edu/faculty/theory_caring.htm.
  4. Purwaningsih. Pengaruh penerapan faktor karatif caring dalam asuhan keperawatan terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap perjan RS Persahabatan dan RS Fatmawati. [dissertation]. Jakarta (Indonesia): Universitas Indonesia; 2003.
  5. Agustin I. Perilaku caring perawat dan hubungannya dengan kepuasan klien di instalasi rawat inap bedah dewasa RS Muhammad Hoesin Palembang [dissertation]. Jakarta (Indonesia): Universitas Indonesia; 2005.
  6. Khademian Z, Vizeshfar F. Nursing students’ perception of the importance of caring behaviors: Advanced nursing. 2008; 61(4):456-62.
  7. Hsieh LJ, Kuo LC, Tseng FH. Application an evaluation of caring code in clinical nursing education: Nursing education. 2005; (4):177-84
  8. Stuart GW, Laraia MT. Principle and practice of psychiatric nursing. 6th ed. St. Louis Mosby; 2001.
  9. Chitty KK. Professional nursing concept and challenges. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company; 2003.
  10. Patrick J. Training: Research and practical. London. Academic Press; 1991.
  11. Taylor C. Fundamental of nursing the art and science of nursing care. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincot; 1999.
  12. Emilia O. Tip meningkatkan retensi memori. Jurnal pendidikan kedokteran dan profesi kesehatan Indonesia. 2008; 3(1): 1-8.
  13. Irwanto, et.al. Psikologi umum Jakarta. Gramedia Pustaka Utama; 1994.
  14. Yamin M. Paradigma pendidikan konstruktivistik. Jakarta: Gaung Persada Press; 2008.
  15. Arends RI. Learning to teach: belajar untuk mengajar. edisi 7 Volume I dan II. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar; 2008.
  16. Goetz PW. The new encyclopedi britanica. Vol 10, 15th. ed. Chicago: William Benton Publisher; 1981.
  17. Bond, Spurritt. Learning practical skill educating beginning practioners, challenges for health professional education. Butterworth-Heinemann; 1999.
  18. Guadagnoli MA, Lee TD. Challenge point: Framework for conceptualizing the effects of various practice condition in motor learning motor behavior. 2005;36 (2): 214-24.
  19. Sanjaya W. Strategi pembelajaran: berorientansi standar proses pendidikan. Jakarta: Kencana Pre Media; 2008 Spitzberg BH. Communication competence as knowledge, skill and impression.Communication Education. 1983; 32



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.25171

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3420 | views : 4458

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Maria Magdalena Purba, Ova Emilia, Gandes Retno Rahayu

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education) indexed by:


JPKI Stats