STUDENT SELF-TESTS AND INTERACTIVE QUIZZES FOR IMPROVING PSYCHIATRY SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT ACHIEVEMENT

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.61409

Firdaus Firdaus(1*), Winarto Winarto(2)

(1) Bagian Pendidikan Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau, Riau-Indonesia.
(2) Bagian Histologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau, Riau-Indonesia.
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Formative assessment is an important assessment in medical education. Formative assessment strengthens the learning process, consolidates learning materials, strengthens learning behavior and improves student performance in learning. Formative assessment must have a place in the student assessment regulatory system to increase educational outcomes. Formative assessment needs to be continuously developed, especially assessment as learning to encourage student participation in monitoring the process and progress of their learning. This study aims to determine whether the application of self-tests and interactive quizzes created by students can improve summative exam results. In particular, it aims to determine the relationship between the results of the self-test developed by students with the results of summative assessment, and to find out whether there are differences in summative assessment results between the group that took the self-test and received the interactive quiz with the group that did not take the self-test and did not get the interactive quiz.

Methods: This study was a cross sectional experimental study. Number of samples was 174 people, consisting of 87 intervention groups and 87 control groups. The sample was selected using disproportionate stratified random sampling.

Results: The results of the self-test and the summative assessment results showed a significant relationship with sig (2-tailed) of 0.000, the Pearson correlation coefficient 0.563, indicating a strong relationship. The result of the summative assessment, the intervention group was 70.54 significantly higher than that of the control group 64.13. Analysis of differences using the independent T Test sig 0.000.

Conclusion: Student self-tests and interactive quizzes have been proven to improve student summative exam results in learning block psychiatry.

 


Keywords


formative assessment, summative assessment, self-test, interactive quiz

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Wallace D, Woolley T, Martin D, Rasalam R, Bellei M. Medication calculation and administration workshop and hurdle assessment increases student awareness towards the importance of safe practices to decrease medication errors in the future. Educ Health. 2016 Sep 1;29(3):171-178. https://www.educationforhealth.net/text.asp?2016/29/3/171/204223
  2. Cox M, Irby D, Epstein R. Assessment in medical education. N Engl J Med. 2007 Jan 25;356(4):387 396.https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMra054784?articleTools=true
  3. Arja S, Acharya Y, Alezaireg S, Ilavarasan V, Ala S. Implementation of formative assessment and its effectiveness in undergraduate medical education: an experience at a Caribbean medical school. MedEdPublish. 2018 Jun ;7(2):1-9. https://www.mededpublish.org/manuscripts/1680
  4. Berry R. Assessment For Learning., Hong Kong University Press. 2008; pp. 45-60.
  5. Earl LM. Assessment As Learning., Corwin Press. 2013; pp. 25-33.
  6. Walsh JL, Harris BHL, Denny P, Smith P. Formative student-authored question bank: perceptions, question quality and association with summative performance. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 2018 Feb; 94(1108): 97-103. https://pmj.bmj.com/content/94/1108/97.long
  7. Kadir F, Ansari R, Hafizh M, Abdullah N, Nor H. The impact of PeerWise approach on the academic performance of medical students. Malaysian Online Journal of Education Technology, 2014 Jan 1;2(4):37-49. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/292616298_The_Impact_of_Peerwise_Approach_on_the_Academic_Performance_of_Medical_Students
  8. Craft J, Christensen M, Shaw N, Bakon S. Nursing students collaborating to develop multiple-choice exam revision questions: A student engagement study. Nurse Education Today. 2017 Dec ;59:6-11.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S026069171730196X
  9. Gonzalez C, Carlos, Anderson, Olivia S, Wright, Marry C, Fontana M. Association between dental student-developed exam questions and learning at higher cognitive levels. Journal of Dental Education. 2015 Nov;79(11):1295-1304. https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/153610/jddj0022033720157911tb06025x.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  10. Bottomley S, Denny P. A participatory learning approach to biochemistry using student authored and evaluated multiple-choice questions. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2011 Sep ;39(5):352-361. https://iubmb.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bmb.20526
  11. Ryan B. Line up, line up: Using technology to align and enhance peer learning and assessment in a student centred foundation organic chemistry module. Chem. Educ. Res. Pract. 2013 Feb 25;14(3):229-238
  12. Ballantyne R, Hughes K, Mylonas A. Developing procedures for implementing peer assessment in large classes using an action research process. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education. 2010 May 27 ; 27(5):427-441.
  13. Sanchez M, Pardines I, Garcia P. Enhancing students’ learning process through self-generated tests. J Sci Educ Technol. 2014 Feb ;23(1):15–25.
  14. Shakurnia A, Aslami M, Bijanzadeh M. The effect of question generation activity on students’ learning and perception. J Adv Med Educ Prof. 2018 Apr ;6(2):70-77. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5856907/
  15. Song D. Student-generated questioning and quality Questions: A literature review. Research Journal of Educational Studies and Review. 2016 Nov 20;2(5):58–70. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320394487_Student-generated_questioning_and_quality_questions_A_literature_review
  16. Poot R, De Kleijn R, Harold V, Van Rijen, Van Tartwijk. Students generate items for an online formative assessment: Is it motivating?.Medical teacher. 2017 Dec ; 39(3):315–320.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0142159X.2017.1270428
  17. Bolotin M, Egersdorfer D, Vinayagam M. Investigating the effect of question-driven pedagogy on the development of physics teacher candidates’ pedagogical content knowledge. Physical Review Physics Education Research. 2016 Sep 7;12(2):1-16. https://journals.aps.org/prper/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.12.020128
  18. Tofade T, Elsner J, Haines ST. Best practice strategies for effective use of questions as a teaching tool. Am J Pharm Educ. 2013 Sep 12;77(7):15.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3776909/



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.61409

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1491 | views : 1223

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Firdaus, Winarto

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education) indexed by:


JPKI Stats