Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Covid-19 dan Luaran Persalinannya di Rumah Sakit Kasih Ibu Surakarta

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkr.63936

Nabila Arnest Amorita(1), Ira Syahriarti(2*)

(1) Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Rumah Sakit Kasih Ibu Surakarta Jalan Slamet Riyadi 404 Surakarta, telp. (0271) 714422
(2) Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Rumah Sakit Kasih Ibu Surakarta Jalan Slamet Riyadi 404 Surakarta, telp. (0271) 714422
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Kasih Ibu Hospital as one of the referral hospitals for COVID-19 in Surakarta City, Central Java, had treated 1333 confirmed cases of COVID-19, including among them obstetric patients with COVID-19. Pregnant women are considered to be more susceptible to COVID-19 infection than those who are not pregnant and it is feared that it will result in unfavorable conditions for both mother and fetus. Until now, research on pregnant women with COVID-19 in Indonesia is still very few and limited.

Objective: To provide an overview of the characteristics of maternal and neonatal outcomes at the Kasih Ibu Hospital Surakarta.

Method: Data were collected from medical records of pregnant women confirmed with COVID-19 who gave birth at the Kasih Ibu Hospital, Surakarta. Data was presented in the form of a distribution based on maternal age, parity, gestational age, complication of delivery, typical complaints of COVID-19 in mothers, birth weight of infant, infant APGAR score, and infant COVID-19 status.

Results and Discussion: A total of 62 pregnant women confirmed with COVID-19 gave birth at the Kasih Ibu Hospital Surakarta by sectio caesarean procedure. Of all pregnant women, most were asymptomatic and had mild symptoms, only 3.2% had moderate symptoms and no severe or critical symptoms were found. Out of 20 out of 62 babies born (32%) confirmed with COVID-19. All babies were born with good APGAR score and 4 babies were found with low birth weight, one of whom also had hypospadias.

Conclusions: Further research is needed regarding the maternal-fetal transmission of COVID-19.

 

Keywords: COVID-19; neonates; pregnancy


Keywords


COVID-19; pregnancy; neonates

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Dashraath P et al., 2020. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and pregnancy. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 222(6), 521–531.
    1. Cuñarro-López Y et al, 2021. The Profile of the Obstetric Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection According to Country of Origin of the Publication: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of clinical medicine, 10(2), 360.
    2. https://covid19.who.int/table, diakses 3 Februari 2021
    3. https://covid19.go.id/peta-sebaran, diakses 3 Februari 2021
    4. Chen H et al, 2020. Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records. Lancet (London, England), 395(10226), 809–815. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30360-3
    5. Rohmah, M K, Nurdianto, A R, 2020. Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pada Ibu Hamil dan Bayi: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Medica Hospitalia, 7(1)
    6. Nurdianto AR, Aryati, Mohammad GS, Mufasirin, 2019. Downregulates of icam1 expression in myometrium from pregnant rattus norvegicus infected with tachyzoite of toxoplasma gondii with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Hang Tuah Medical Journal. 17:77–83.
    7. Yan J, Guo J, Fan C, Juan J, Yu X, et al, 2020. Coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnant women: a report based on 116 cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol.2020;223:111.e1–14.
    8. Parazzini F et al, 2020. Delivery in pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2: A fast review. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 150(1), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13166
    9. Polónia-Valente, R., Moucho, M., Tavares, M., Vilan, A., Montenegro, N., & Rodrigues, T. (2020). Vaginal delivery in a woman infected with SARS-CoV-2 - The first case reported in Portugal. European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 250, 253–254.
    10. Wong S.F., Chow K.M., de Swiet M. 2003. Severe acute respiratory syndrome and pregnancy. BJOG. 2003;110:641–642.
    11. Zhang I, Jiang Y, Wei M, et al. 2020. [Analysis of pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women during the epidemic of new coronavirus pneumonia in Hubei]. Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 55(0):E009
    12. Liu H et al, 2020. Clinical and CT imaging features of the COVID-19 pneumonia: focus on pregnant women and children. J Infect. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.007 [Epub ahead of print].
    13. Chen D et al, 2020. Expert consensus for managing pregnant women and neonates born to mothers with suspected or confirmed novel coronavirus (COVID-19) infection. Int J Gynecol Obstet. [Epub ahead of print].
    14. Chen L et al, 2020. Clinical Characteristics of Pregnant Women with Covid-19 in Wuhan, China. The New England journal of medicine, 382(25), e100.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkr.63936

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 6538 | views : 9801

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 The Author(s)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Indexed by:

 

 



SEKRETARIAT JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI
Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi, FK-KMK, UGM/RS Dr. Sardjito
Jl. Kesehatan No. 1, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
Tlp: (0274) 511329 / Faks: (0274) 544003
Email: jurnal.kesehatanreproduksi@ugm.ac.id
Cp: Dwi Astuti +6281802698043