Dampak Pijat Bayi pada Bonding dan Attachment Ibu-Bayi di Jenawi, Karanganyar

Angesti Nugraheni; Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto; Iffah Indri Kusmawati; Noviyati Rahardjo Putri; Niken Bayu Argaheni

doi:10.22146/jkesvo.99678

Dampak Pijat Bayi pada Bonding dan Attachment Ibu-Bayi di Jenawi, Karanganyar

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.99678

Angesti Nugraheni^(1*), Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto⁽²⁾, Iffah Indri Kusmawati⁽³⁾, Noviyati Rahardjo Putri⁽⁴⁾, Niken Bayu Argaheni⁽⁵⁾

(1) Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
(2) Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
(3) Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
(4) Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
(5) Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan bukti ilmiah tentang dampak pijat bayi terhadap hubungan emosional ibu dan bayi. Hasilnya diharapkan menjadi referensi dalam mendukung pengasuhan berkualitas, terutama di wilayah dengan akses terbatas terhadap edukasi kesehatan, serta berkontribusi pada peningkatan kesejahteraan emosional dan perkembangan holistik anak.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji apakah pijat bayi dapat meningkatkan bonding dan attachment antara ibu dan bayi.

Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan one group pre-test post-test untuk membandingkan perubahan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pijat bayi. Melibatkan 39 ibu dan bayi di Puskesmas Jenawi, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Responden mengikuti sesi pijat bayi selama satu bulan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan pelaporan online melalui whats app. Analisis uji beda menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank untuk melihat perubahan skor bonding dan attachment.

Hasil: Pijat bayi tidak menunjukkan perubahan yang signifikan pada bonding (nilai p = 0,25), tetapi memberikan dampak positif yang jelas pada attachment, dengan perbedaan yang signifikan (nilai p = 0,0025). Dalam hal ini berarti pijat bayi dapat memperkuat keterikatan emosional antara ibu dan bayi, meskipun efeknya pada bonding langsung tidak bermakna.

Kesimpulan: Pijat bayi membantu memperkuat attachment emosional antara ibu dan bayi, meskipun tidak memiliki dampak signifikan pada bonding

Keywords

pijat bayi; bonding; attachment

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.99678