PENGARUH BUDDHISME TERHADAP NEO-KONFUSIANISME DI CINA

https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.32215

Lasiyo Lasiyo(1*)

(1) Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This paper aims to examine the influence of Indian Buddhism toward Chinese Neo-Confucianism through philosophical perspective. This study uses library research; hermeneutical philosophical method which consists of three elements: descriptive, historical continuity and reflective. Based on data analysis, conclusion can be made such as: Firstly, the influence of Buddhism from India is acceptable and growth rapidly in China because people in China were unsatisfied toward Confucianism and Taoism. Secondly, Neo-Confusianism was a new development, borrowing much from Buddhim and Taoism, it appear as the reaction from the Confuciansim againts the development of Buddhism in China. Thirdly, the Confucianists realized that to compete with Buddhism, they have to give a philosophical thougths from  the classics Chinese philosophy and adjust it to nowdays situation and people condition.  Fourthly Neo-Confusianism’s thought emphasis on Metaphysics and Ethics in theoritically, therefore it have not fix the Economic and the prosperty in society. Fiftly,  Neo-Confusianism reconstructed philosophical thought which the society believe and some from Buddhism

Keywords


Buddhism, Neo-Confucianism, Metaphysics and Ethics

Full Text:

PDF


References

Allinson, Robert E (ed), 1989, Understanding the Chinese Mind: The Philosophical Roots. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Baskin, Wade, 1974, Classics in Chinese Philosophy, Adam & Co, New Jersey.

Ch’an, Wing-tsit, 1987, A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy, Princeton University Press, Princeton.

Chan Wing-tsit, (ed-) 1986, Chu Hsi and Neo Confucianism, University of Hawaii Press, Hawaii

Chan Wing –tsit, 1987, “Chinese Religion and Philosophical Texts” The Encyclopedia of Religion Vol. 3 Ed M. Eliade, Macmillan, New York, hal: 305-312

Chai, Ch’u and Chai, Winberg, 1975, The Story of Chinese Philosophy, Washington Square Press, New York.

Cheng, Chung-ying,1995, “ Chinese Metaphysics as Non-metaphysics Confucian and Taoist Insight into the Nature of Reality” dalam Allinson, Robert, E., Understanding the Chinese Mind: The Philosophical Roots, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Cohen, Alvin, P, 1987, “Chinese Religion: Popular Religion” The Encyclopedia of Religion Vol. 3 Ed M. Eliade, Macmillan, New York, hal: 289-296

Creel, H. G., 1954, Chinese Thought from Confucius to Mao Tse-tung, Eyre & Spottiswoode, London.

Dalai Lama and Cutler. Howard C, M.D, 2006, The Art of Happines. A Hand Book of Living. Griffin Press, Adelaide.

Fung Yu-lan, 1947, A History of Chinese Philosophy, Vol. I, Translated by Derk Bodde, George Allen & Unwin Ltd, London.

Fung Yu-lan, 1953, A History of Chinese Philosophy, Vol. II, Translated by Derk Bodde, George Allen & Unwin Ltd, London

Fung Yu-lan, 1960, A Short History of Chinese Philosophy, Translated by Derk Bodde, George Allen & Unwin Ltd, London.

Gardner, Daniel, K., 1986, Chu Hsi and Ta-Hsueh, Council on East Asian Studies, Havard University, USA

Huang Siu-chi, 1944, Lu Hsiang Shan, A Twelfth Century Chinese Idealist Philosopher. American Oriental Society. New Haven.

Kim Yong Choon, 1973, Oriental Thought: an Introduction to the Philosophical and Religious Thought. Roman and Little Field, New York.

Lasiyo, 1993, Neo-Konfusianisme. Yayasan Penerbitan Fakultas Filsafat UGM, Yogyakarta

Lasiyo, 2013, Pemikiran Filsafat Timur, Lintang Pustaka Utama, Yogyakarta

Lasiyo, 2015, The Emergence of Confucianism in Indonesia, Lintang Pustaka Utama, Yogyakarta

Legge, James, 1893, The Chinese Classics, Vol I, Oxford University Press, Oxford

Mudji Sutrisno, 1993, Jelajah Hakikat Pemikiran Timur. Gramedia, Jakarta

Mei, Y.P., 1988, The Pageant History of Chinese Philosophy, Alih bahasa Soejono Soemargono, Fakultas Filsafat UGM,Yogyakarta

Smith, Huston,1985, The Religions of Man,Penerjemah Saafroedin Bahar, Yayasan Obor, Indonesia, Jakarta

Wright, Arthur, F, 1953, Studies in Chinese Thought. The University Chicago Press, Chicago

Wu, Yi, 1986, Chinese Philosophical Term. University Press of America. USA

Thompson, Laurance, G, 1989. Chinese Religion: an Introduction. 4th Ed. Belmont, Calif, Wadsworth.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.32215

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 7454 | views : 5986

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Filsafat

Jurnal Filsafat Indexed by:

Google ScholarSinta (Science and Technology Index)


Jurnal Filsafat ISSN 0853-1870 (print), ISSN 2528-6811 (online)