“Kekompakan warga seng nggarai Kampung KB iki jos” : Qualitative study of the factors influencing the success of Kampong KB Sidomulyo, Banyuwangi
Abstract
Background: Indonesia is the fourth country with the highest population in the world after China, India, and the United States. In line with large population in Indonesia, the government has implemented the Family Planning (KB) program. To strengthen that program, the government has implemented the Kampong KB program since 2016. Kampong KB Sidomulyo was determined as the best Kampong KB in 2019 by The National Population and Planning Family Board (BKKBN) of East Java, Indonesia.
Objective: This study is to identify the factors influencing the success of the Kampong KB Sidomulyo, based on the indicators of Kampong KB program, which is focused on services of KB program in accordance with the module, through indicators: active KB participation, long-acting contraceptive used, unmetneed level, and the establishment of fertile age couples with low parity and postpartum.
Method: This research was conducted through Focus Group Discussion twice to non and contraceptive acceptor, and in-depth interviews to 6 stakeholders in district level, who was determined purposively in 2019. The method used is qualitative with descriptive research design. Then, the results of this study are compared with the module and other studies.
Result: The active participation services of midwives and cadres in intervening the community by Posyandu and active counseling is the main factor in the success of Kampong KB Sidomulyo. Community awareness also plays an important role, as evidenced by active participation in routine activities at Kampong KB Sidomulyo. This program is also supported by the government by funding from BKKBN and empowerment programs from other institutions.
Conclusion: Seeing these results, active multi-collaboration between stakeholders and community is a major factor in the success of Kampong KB Sidomulyo. Community participation needs to be maintained and even increased to maintain the sustainability of Kampong KB Sidomulyo through routine activities and proactive doing of stakeholders.
