Pilihan rasional alumni ilmu perpustakaan pada pekerjaan non-pustakawan
Abstract
Introduction. The establishment of Library Science Schools is expected to prepare professionals in library fields. In fact, there are many graduates who choose non-librarian jobs, therefore, it is necessary to examine their rational choices of the jobs.
Research methods. This study uses a qualitative narrative to explore the rational choices of seven informants.
Data analysis. Data were analysed by summarizing the results of interviews and sorting them based on the topics and presented in a narrative way. Interviews were conducted from April 2019 to March 2020.
Results and Discussion. The non-librarian jobs selected were lecturers, heads of academic division, book editors, finance staff, entrepreneurs, and the drafting and reporting staff. The decisions were made by considering opportunities to learn new things, public recognition, income, and job comfort. This study found that some of the knowledge gained from library sciences (management, communication, marketing, classification, and cataloging) can be applied to non-librarian jobs.
Conclusion and suggestions. The choice of non-librarian jobs are selected based on considerations for further learning, social appreciation, salary, and environment. The consequence is to learn new knowledge and skills. The results of this study may be a reference for future research on job selection by using rational theory and motivation theory.
References
Boudon, R. (1998). Limitations of rational choice theory. American Journal of Sociology, 104(3), 817–828. https://doi.org/10.1086/210087
Boudon, R. (2003). Beyond Rational Choice Theory. Annual Review of Sociology, 29, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.29.010202.100213
Cahyani, A. (2013). Motivasi karir profesi pustakawan dan non-pustakawan lulusan Program Studi Ilmu Informasi dan Perpustakaan: Studi deskriptif tentang perbandingan motivasi karir pada lulusan Program Studi Ilmu Informasi dan Perpustakaan [Skripsi, Universitas Airlangga]. Journal Unair. http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-lnad4d97d49ffull.pdf
Coleman, J. S., & Fararo, T. J. (1992). Rational Choice Theory: Advocacy and Critique. SAGE.
Creswell, J. W. (2016). Research design: pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif dan mixed. Pustaka Pelajar.
Ermakoff, I. (2010). Theory of practice, rational choice, and historical change. Theory and Society, 39(5), 527–553. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11186-010-9121-5
Evans, N., & Price, J. (2018). Death by a thousand cuts: behaviour and attitudes that inhibit enterprise information asset management. Information Research, 23(1). http://informationr.net/ir/23-1/paper779.html
Fitriani, D. N. (2014). Penjiwaan profesionalisme pustakawan. Kongres XIII Dan Seminar Ilmiah Ikatan Pustakawan Indonesia, 1–10. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312333415_PENJIWAAN_PROFESIONALISME_PUSTAKAWAN
Goode, W. J. (2011). Rational choice theory. The American Sociologist, 28(2), 22–41. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27698826
Hatoss, A., O’Neill, S., & Eacersall, D. (2012). Career choices: Linguistic and educational socialization of Sudanese-background high-school students in Australia. Linguistics and Education, 23(1), 16–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2011.10.003
Herfeld, C. (2017). Between mathematical formalism, normative choice rules, and the behavioural sciences: The emergence of rational choice theories in the late 1940s and early 1950s. European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 24(6), 1277–1317. https://doi.org/10.1080/09672567.2017.1385984
Herzberg, F., Mausner, B., & Snyderman, B. B. (2017). The motivation to work. Routledge.
Kurniawan, R. (2016). Membentuk pola pikir masyarakat melalui pendidikan informal. Khizanah Al-Hikmah Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan, 4(2), 130–139. https://doi.org/10.24252/kah.v4i23
Matei, M.-C., & Abrudan, M.-M. (2016). Adapting Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory to the cultural context of Romania. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 221, 95–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.094
Moscati, I., & Tubaro, P. (2011). Becker random behavior and the as-if defense of rational choice theory in demand analysis. Journal of Economic Methodology, 18(2), 107–128. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350178X.2011.579147
Nashihuddin, W., & Suryono, F. (2018). Tinjauan terhadap kesiapan pustakawan dalam menghadapi disrupsi profesi di era Library 4.0: Sebuah literatur review. Khizanah Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan, 6(2), 86-97. https://doi.org/10.24252/kah.v6i2a1
Neumann, O., & Ritz, A. (2015). Public service motivation and rational choice modelling. Public Money and Management, 35(5), 365–370. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2015.1061179
Ng, Y. K. (2020). CBREC: A book recommendation system for children using the matrix factorisation and content-based filtering approaches. International Journal of Business Intelligence and Data Mining, 16(2), 129–149. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBIDM.2020.104738
Nugrohoadhi, A. (2014). Motivasi kinerja pustakawan Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta setelah keluarnya jabatan fungsional pustakawan. Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan & Kearsipan Khizanah Al-Hikmah, 2(1), 28–37. http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/khizanah-al-hikmah/article/view/138
Pierson, C. M., Goulding, A., & Campbell-Meier, J. (2020). Metaphors and critical incidents: introduction to a methodological approach derived from expressions of librarian professional identity. Information Research, 25(2). http://www.informationr.net/ir//25-2/paper859.html
Piesch, H., Gaspard, H., Parrisius, C., Wille, E., & Nagengast, B. (2020). How can a relevance intervention in math support students’ career choices? Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 71(May 2019), 101185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2020.101185
Ridlo, M. R. (2019). Manajemen retensi pustakawan (Studi kasus pada pustakawan Universitas Pekalongan). Publication Library and Information Science, 3(2), 75–79. https://doi.org/10.24269/pls.v3i2.1829
Setiyawan, A. (2017). Pilihan rasional profesi pustakawan pada kalangan pustakawan sekolah negeri di Kota Surabaya [Skripsi, Universitas Airlangga]. Repository Unair. https://repository.unair.ac.id/70734/3/JURNAL_Fis.IIP.12 18 Set p.pdf
Skyrius, R., Nemitko, S., & Talocka, G. (2018). The emerging role of business intelligence culture. Information Research, 23(4). http://informationr.net/ir/23-4/paper806.html
Undang-undang Nomor 43 Tahun 2007 tentang Perpustakaan, 1 (2007). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/39968/uu-no-43-tahun-2007
Van Gelder, J. L. (2013). Beyond rational choice: The hot/cool perspective of criminal decision making. Psychology, Crime and Law, 19(9), 745–763. https://doi.org/10.1080/1068316X.2012.660153
Wesley, K. R. (2012). A motivated workforce: A mixed methods study of worker motivation at a Nebraska manufacturing company. In Educational Administration: Theses, Dissertations, and Student Research. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cehsedaddiss/117
Wieder, B., & Ossimitz, M. L. (2015). The Impact of business intelligence on the quality of decision making - A mediation model. Procedia Computer Science, 64, 1163–1171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.08.599
Copyright (c) 2022 Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Articles published in Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. You are free to copy, transform, or redistribute articles for any lawful purpose in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi, link to the license, indicate if changes were made, and redistribute any derivative work under the same license.
- Copyright on articles is retained by the respective author(s), without restrictions. A non-exclusive license is granted to Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi to publish the article and identify itself as its original publisher, along with the commercial right to include the article in a hardcopy issue for sale to libraries and individuals.
- By publishing in Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi, authors grant any third party the right to use their article to the extent provided by the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license.