Migrasi Internasional dan Kondisi Kesehatan Anak yang Ditinggalkan di Jawa Barat dan Jawa Timur
Idris Ihwanudin(1*)
(1) Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
International migration affects children who are left behind in their homes. One of the impacts is the health conditions of migrant children. When a child is left by a parent to migrate, the daily activities and life of the child will become a little lame due tono role ofone or both parents who care for and care for health, education, and behavior. This article discusses the impact of international migration on parents on children's health conditions and health behavior and care of migrant children. The data used is the result of CHAMPSEA 2016 study which focuses on the conditions of children and families of international migrants. The results show that international parental migration didnot have a major influence on the health conditions of children, migrant children only experience mild health problems without experiencing serious health problems,such as severe illness and physical / mental disabilities. The behavior of migrant children towards health and the role of caregivers of migrant children contributedto the child's health condition. Good health behavior of migrant children and good care still does not rule out the possibility of developing mild health problems.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Asis, Maruja. 2003. “Asian Women Migrants: Going the Distance but Not Far Enough”. http.://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?ID=103. Diakses 15 Oktober 2018.
Bakker, Caroline., Elings-pels, Martina., Reis, Michele 2009. “The Impact of Migration on Children in the Caribbean”. UNICEF Office for Barbados and Eastern Caribbean.
Hadiyanto, Ferry. 2016. “Analisis Kualitas Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Anak Dari Tenaga Kerja Wanita: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Cianjur Dan Indramayu". Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 17(2), 97–102.
Haris, A. 2005. "Gelombang Migrasi dan Jaringan Perdagangan Manusia". Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Haryono, Tri Joko S. 1999. "Dampak Urbanisasi terhadap Masyarakat di Daerah Asal". Jurnal Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik, XII(4), 67-78.
Inayah, Nurul. 2012. "Model Pola Asuh Ayah Dalam Keluarga Migran Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi". Disampaikan dalam Conference Proceedings: Annual International Conference on Islamic Studies (AICIS) XII, 5 – 8 November 2012, Surabaya – Indonesia.
Juliana. 2016. “Migrasi Ibu dan Kaitannya dengan Status Gizi, Status Kesehatan, Konsumsi, dan Prestasi Akademik Siswa Sekolah Dasar”. Skripsi. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Diperoleh dari
https://repository.ipb.ac.id/jspui/bitstream/123456789/86986/1/I16jul.pdf.
Narsida, dkk. 2014. “Buku Pedoman Pengasuhan Anak BMI/TKI Berbasis Komunitas”. Banyumas. Paguyuban Peduli Buruh Migran dan Perempuan (SERUNI).
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2007. “Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan”. Cetakan 2. Jakarta. Rieka Cipta.
Pitoyo, Agus Joko. 2015. “Jauh Sebelum MEA, Pekerja Asala Ponorogo telah Menjelajah Dunia”. Dalam Seminar: Diseminasi Hasil Studi “Migration Out Poverty Research Programme Consortium”, PSKK UGM, 3 November 2015.
Kemenkes RI. 2014. “Buku Ajar Imunisasi”. Cetakan 2. Jakarta. Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Tenaga Kesehatan Kemenkes RI.
Purwatiningsih, Sri. 2016. “Respons Anak-Anak Migran Terhadap Migrasi Internasional”. Jurnal Populasi, 24(1), 57–71.
Sukamdi. 2007. “Memahami Migrasi Pekerja Indonesia Ke Luar Negeri.” Jurnal Populasi, 18(2), 115–28.
Tamtiari, Wini. 1999. “Dampak Sosial Migrasi Tenaga Kerja ke Malaysia”. Jurnal Populasi, 10(2), 39-96.
Teguh, P., Dimas. 2017. “Pengasuhan Orangtua Terhadap Kondisi Psikologis Anak yang Ditinggalkan dalam Keluarga Migran: Sebuah Studi Literatur. ”JKKP: Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan, 4(2).
http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jkkp/article/view/4305. Diakses 23 April 2018.
Wahyudi, Ridwan. 2016. “Kabupaten Sukabumi Wujudkan Perlindungan TKI dari Desa”. https://buruhmigran.or.id/2016/10/06/kabupaten-sukabumi-wujudkan-perlindungan-tki-dari-desa/. Diakses 15 Oktober 2018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.49522
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 3570 | views : 4702Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Populasi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright of Jurnal Populasi ISSN 0853-6202 (PRINT), ISSN: 2476-941X (ONLINE).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.