“Am I Man Enough?”: Diskriminasi terhadap Identitas Transpria Muda (Studi Analisis Video YouTube Trans Men Talk Indonesia)

https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.65214

Himas Nur Rahmawati(1*)

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Discourse contestation around youth in Indonesia still rarely touches issues related to gender minority identities, transman (transgender man) is one of them. This research discusses the complexity of the problems and situations of discrimination experienced by young transmen in Indonesia. The research was conducted by analyzing the YouTube video of Trans Men Talk Indonesia entitled "Transmen Indonesia: We are Exist, Real and Deserved to be Happy too. Part 1. " This community, which was founded by young transmen, has dialogued YouTube as an arena for self-articulation and a performative space to show their agency. This study uses a qualitative content analysis method by selecting thematic narratives and visual texts. The findings that resulted are young transmen experiencing a discrimination which can be described through three domains, namely in (1) dating life; (2) occupation, as well as; (3) scarcity of safe space. Collective solidarity for the transmen community is an urgency. This effort is made in order to create an inclusive space that is commensurate with those who are often carried out by the power of cisnormativity.


Keywords


Young Transmen; Transgender Discrimination; Trans Men Talk Indonesia; Queer Studies; Cisnormativity

Full Text:

PDF


References

Agustine, Sri, Evi Lina Sutrisno, dan Dewi Candraningrum. 2015. “Diri, Tubuh dan Relasi: Kajian atas Transgender FTM (Female to Male) di Jakarta.” Jurnal Perempuan, 20 (4): 48-74.

American Psychiatric Association. 2013. Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorder Fifth Edition (DSM-V). London: American Psychiatric Association.

Ardiansyah, Abhipraya. 2015. “Transmen Camp #2: Kembali ke Rumah.” Suara Kita. Retrieved April 29, 2021. (http://www.suarakita.org/2015/09/transmen-camp-2-kembali-ke-rumah/).

Arus Pelangi. 2017. Modul Pendidikan Dasar SOGIESC. Jakarta: Federasi Arus Pelangi.

Butler, Judith. 1990. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge.

Collier, Megan, dan Meghan Daniel. 2019. “The Production of Trans Illegality: Cisnormativity in the U.S. Immigration System.” Sociology Compass 13(4):e12666. doi: 10.1111/soc4.12666.

Darmawan, Arif Budi, Faishal Abdul Azis, dan Mei Nurul Aini. 2019. “Negosiasi Pemuda dalam Fleksibilitas Pasar Kerja: Studi Netnografi terhadap Mikro-Selebriti di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.” Jurnal Studi Pemuda, 8(1):47. doi: 10.22146/studipemudaugm.45231.

Firmansyah, Deri Eka, Aquarini Priyatna dan Lina Meilinawati Rahayu. 2018. “Representasi Tubuh Transman dalam Film 3 Generations.” Metahumaniora, 8(2): 179-192.

Garvey, J. C., Matsumura, J. L., Silvis, J. A., Kiemele, R., Eagan, H., & Chowdhury, P. 2018. “Sexual Borderlands: Exploring Outness Among Bisexual, Pansexual, and Sexually Fluid Undergraduate Students.” Journal of College Student Development, 59(6), 666–680. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.2018.0064

Haimson, Oliver L., Jed R. Brubaker, Lynn Dombrowski, dan Gillian R. Hayes. 2016. “Digital Footprints and Changing Networks During Online Identity Transitions.” Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. San Jose California USA: ACM. Pp. 2895–2907.

Hartal, Gilly. 2017. “Fragile Subjectivities: Constructing Queer Safe Spaces.” Social & Cultural Geography 1–20. doi: 10.1080/14649365.2017.1335877.

Hayfield, Nikki. 2020. Bisexual and Pansexual Identities: Exploring and Challenging Invisibility and Invalidation. New York dan London: Routledge.

Human Rights Watch. 2016. “Permainan Politik Ini Menghancurkan Hidup Kami”: Kelompok LGBT Indonesia dalam Ancaman. New York: Human Rights Watch.

LGBTQIA Resource Center. “LGBTQIA Resource Center Glossary.” University of California, Davis Campus. https://lgbtqia.ucdavis.edu/educated/glossary.

Lovelock, M. 2017. “I am....”: Caitlyn Jenner, Jazz Jennings and the Cultural Politics of Transgender Celebrity.” Feminist Media Studies, 17(5): 737-754. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2017.1298649

National LGBT Health Education Center. “Glossary of Terms for Health Care Teams.” Retrieved April 1, 2021.

O’Neill, Matthew G. 2014. “Transgender Youth and YouTube Videos: Self-Representation and Five Identifiable Trans Youth Narratives.” Queer Youth and Media Cultures, Pp. 34-45. UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Paterson, Nicole. 2019. LGBTIQA+ Communities: Glossary of Common Terms. Australia: The Child Family Community Australia.

Persatuan Priawan Indonesia. 2018. Mengenal Trans Laki-Laki. Jakarta: Persatuan Priawan Indonesia.

Pullen, Christopher, ed. 2014. Queer Youth and Media Cultures. UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Pyne, Jake. 2011. “Unsuitable Bodies: Trans People and Cisnormativity in Shelter Services.” Canadian Social Work Review, Pp. 129-137. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41658838.

Raun, Tobias. 2016. Out online. Trans Self-representation and Community Building on YouTube. Routledge.

Reinharz, Shulamit. 2005. Lisabona Rahman dan J. Bambang Agung, Penerj. Metode-metode Feminis dalam Penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: Women Reasearch Institute.

Rubin, Henry. 2003. Self-made Men: Identity, Embodiment, and Recognition among Transsexual Men. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press.

Setyono, Vania Sharleen. 2016. “I Post Therefore I am” Sebuah Kajian Budaya Populer tentang Social Media dan Visibilitas Transgender Female to Male (Transman) di Ruang Publik. Retrieved Maret 30, 2021. https://www.academia.edu/31114667/Visibilitas_Transman_Indonesia_dan_Media_Sosial_Kajian_Teologis_dan_Budaya_Populer

Shean, Ino. 2020. “Lihat Lebih Dekat Transmen Indonesia.” Qbukatabu. Retrived April 29, 2021. (https://qbukatabu.org/2020/12/17/lihat-lebih-dekat-transmen-indonesia/).

Sutopo, Oki Rahadianto. 2018. “Pemuda dan Resistensi: Sebuah Refleksi Kritis.” Jurnal Studi Pemuda, 5(2): 502. doi: 10.22146/studipemudaugm.37954.

Teo, Thomas, ed. 2014. Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology. New York: Springer.

Tortajada, Iolanda, Cilia Willem, R. Lucas Platero Méndez, dan Núria Araüna. 2020. “Lost in Transition? Digital Trans Activism on Youtube.” Information, Communication & Society 1–17. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2020.1797850.

Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan

YouTube Trans Men Talk Indonesia. Transpria Indonesia: Kami Ada, Nyata, dan Berhak Juga, Bahagia. Part 1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ousZ_RiGsQA&t=467s



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.65214

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3904 | views : 4047

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Studi Pemuda

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

   Jurnal Studi Pemuda (Online ISSN 2527-3639; Print ISSN 2252-9020)  is published by the Youth Studies Centre in collaboration with Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada.  

 

View My Stats