Identifikasi resistensi ragam antibiotik terhadap Escherichia coli yang diisolasi dari karkas sapi Rumah Potong Hewan di Banyuwangi

Faisal Fikri; Amung Logam Saputro; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama

doi:10.22146/jsv.30740

Identifikasi resistensi ragam antibiotik terhadap Escherichia coli yang diisolasi dari karkas sapi Rumah Potong Hewan di Banyuwangi

https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.30740

Faisal Fikri⁽¹⁾, Amung Logam Saputro⁽²⁾, Iwan Sahrial Hamid⁽³⁾, Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama^(4*)

(1) Departemen Kedokteran Dasar Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga
(2) Departemen Klinik Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga
(3) Departemen Kedokteran Dasar Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga
(4) Departemen Anatomi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi resistensi antibiotik dari Escherichia coli pada karkas sapi yang diambil dari rumah potong hewan di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Sampel dikoleksi dari Kecamatan Banyuwangi, Rogojampi, Genteng dan Kalibaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian cross sectional dengan prevalensi diasumsikan 50% setiap cemaran bakteri, tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan tingkat kesalahan 10%, sehingga didapatkan 96 sampel yang harus diambil untuk diuji. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tujuh sampel (7.3%) positif E. coli. Hasil resistensi E. coli terhadap antibiotik golongan sefalotin (42,9%), trimethoprim (14,3%) dan eritromisin (42,9%) sedangkan ampisilin, enrofloksasin, kloramfenikol dan tetrasiklin masih dinyatakan sensitive.

Keywords

resistensi antibiotik, Banyuwangi, karkas sapi, Escherichia coli

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.30740