An Improvement of Livestock Feed Quality Through the Production of Fermented Complete Feed in the Karya Manunggal Livestock Group, Donokerto, Turi, Sleman, Yogyakarta
Moh Sofi'ul Anam(1*), Aji Praba Baskara(2), Ali Agus(3), Erif Maha Nugraha Setyawan(4), Najmu Tsaqib Akhda(5)
(1) Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(2) Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(3) Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(4) Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(5) Department of Agricultural Sosio-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This community service aimed to assist farmers in improving their knowledge and quality of feed by producing fermented complete feed (FCF). The community service occurred from June to November 2019 in the Karya Manunggal livestock group in Donokerto, Turi, Sleman. The activities included observing the initial conditions of the group, providing counseling, conducting FCF production training, evaluating the products, and utilizing the trained products for the livestock. The results of the activities indicated an increase in farmers' knowledge about manufacturing concentrate and feed supplements, feed preservation technology, and FCF, each by 80%, 73%, and 95%, respectively. Farmers successfully produced FCF with good quality, as indicated by the acidic pH of 4.31. The palatability of FCF was also excellent for livestock. The average daily gain in sheep with FCF supplementation was 0.156 grams/head/day, while the farmers' feed supplementation was 0.113 grams/head/day. The community service activities in the Karya Manunggal livestock group conclude the improvement of farmers' knowledge and skills in terms of livestock nutritional needs, balanced feed formulation, and the utilization of fermentation technology in feed production. The success of these activities is also evident in the increased effectiveness of feed and cost efficiency following the implementation of FCF.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agus, A., & Widi, T. S. M. (2018). Current situation and future prospects for beef cattle production in Indonesia- A review. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences (AJAS), 31(7), 976–983. https://doi.org/10.5713/ ajas.18.0233
Guntoro, B., Suranindyah, Y. Y., Suryanto A. A. & Opatpatanakit, Y. (2016). Farmer’s motives in raising ettawa crossbred goat in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. International Business Management, 10, 2706-2712.
Haryanto, B. (2012). Perkembangan penelitian nutrisi ruminansia. Wartazoa, 22(4), 169–177.
Jaelani, A., Gunawan, A., & Asriani, I. (2014). Pengaruh lama penyimpanan silase daun kelapa sawit terhadap kadar protein dan serat kasar. Ziraa’ah, 39, 8–16.
Legawa, M. M., Utomo, R., Noviandi, C. T., & Astuti, A. (2021). The effect of fermented completed feed and silage as a forage replacement in the production and milk quality of friesian holstein crossbred. 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production, 18, 49-54. ht tps://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220207.011
McDonald, P., Edwards, R. A., Greenhalgh, J. F. D., Morgan, C. A., Sinclair, L. A., & Wilkinson, R. G. (2010). Animal nutrition 7th edition. Prentice Hall.
Murtidjo, A. B. (1993). Memelihara kambing sebagai ternak potong dan perah. Kanisius.
Rusdiana, S., & Praharani, L. (2019). Pengembangan peternakan rakyat sapi potong: Kebijakan swasembada daging sapi dan kelayakan usaha ternak. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 36, 97–115.
Sadeli, A., Hanafi, N. D., & Tafsin, D. (2019). Application of science and technology based on local feed waste for livestock farmer group in Tuntungan II Villages, Pancurbatu, Deli Serdang Regency. Journal of Saintech Transfer (JST), 2(2), 132-141. https://doi.org/10.3 2734/jst.v2i2.1007
Suwignyo, B., Munawaroh, L. L., & Budisatria, I. G. S. (2015). Effect of material and fermentation time on quality and digestibility of complete feed, average daily gain of bligon goat and farmer’s income. Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture, 40(1), 23-30.https://doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.40.1.23-30
Tillman, A.D., Hartadi, H., Reksohadiprodjo, S., Prawirokusumo, S., & Lebdosukojo, S. (1998). Ilmu makanan ternak dasar. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Yanti, Y., Riyanto, J., Dewanti, R., Cahyadi, M., Wati, K., & Pawestri W. (2021). The fermentation quality of complete feed with FJLB silage additive from tropical grass. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 824. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755- 1315/824/1/012060
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.90732
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1075 | views : 737Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)