Kala dan Aspek pada Kata Kerja Iku dan Kuru dalam Bahasa Jepang
Rahma Fitri Alifah(1*)
(1) Padjadjaran University
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
In Japanese, there are verbs of iku which have a literal meaning 'away,' and verbs of kuru which have a literal meaning 'come.' However, in Japanese, the two verbs can have another meaning if viewed from the tense and aspects of a sentence. For Japanese learners, to distinguish between the use of Japanese language and aspects and knowing the meaning of sentences which are characterized by aspects is a complex matter. This study aims to analyze the types of aspects and tense of the iku and kuru verbs. This study uses written tapping techniques with data sources came from Japanese news media, The Daily Jakarta Shinbun, which was published on February 19, 2020. The conclusion of this research is that the type of aspects found in the verbs of -te iku and -te kuru are imperfective aspects and perfective. Furthermore, the type of tense contained in the verbs -te iku and -te kuru is to state the present, future, and past conditions.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alwi, H., dkk. (2005). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Balai Pustaka.
Kridalaksana, H. (2009). Kamus Linguistik. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Chaer, A. (2012). Linguistik Umum. Rineka Cipta.
Teramura, H. (1998). Nihongo Kyooiku Handobukku.Oufu.
Iori, I., Takanashi, S., Nakanishi, K., & Yamada, T. (2000). Shokyuu wo Oshieru Hito no Tameno Nihongo Bunpou Handobukku. 3A Corporation.
Yasuhiko, K., & Fukuchi, T. (1989). Tensu, Asupekuto, Muudo. Aratake Shuppan.
Aryanto, B. (2008). Kala Dan Aspek Dalam Bahasa Jepang. Lite: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya, 4 (2), 60-72.
Ratna, N. K. (2016). Metodologi Penelitian Kajian Budaya Dan Ilmu Sosial Humaniora Pada Umumnya. Pustaka Pelajar.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jla.57096
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2559 | views : 2860Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
JLA (Jurnal Lingua Applicata) with online ISSN 2598-0556 and print ISSN 2597-6117 is published by Departemen Bahasa, Seni dan Manajemen Budaya (DBSMB), Vocational College of Universitas Gadjah Mada. The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Built on the Public Knowledge Project's OJS 2.4.8.1. View website statistics.