Analisis Implementasi Program Ponek Di Rsud Sleman Melalui Pendekatan Model Van Meter Van Horn

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkr.74679

Siti Ropingah Sirojudin(1*), Cipta Pramana Pramana(2), Gunarmi Gunarmi(3)

(1) RSUD Sleman Yogyakarta
(2) Midwifery Study Program, Stikes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Master Program
(3) Midwifery Study Program, Stikes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta Master Program
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: The maternal mortality rate, newborns in Sleman Regency is quite high. The death rate can be prevented by implementing the Emergency Neonatal Care (EmNC) program. RSUD Sleman is a 24-hour EmNC hospital, has been running the program since 2012.

Objectives: To find out the EmNC program at RSUD Sleman through the Van Meter Van Horn model approach to see the implementation performance on aspects: standards, targets, and policy objectives; resource; communication between units, organizational character; attitude of the implementers.

Method: Research with a mix method approach. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires, and qualitative data through in-depth interviews with key informants: the person in charge of the program, doctors, nurses, midwives, and management leaders. Data analysis using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques.

Results and Discussion: Aspects of standards, goals, policy objectives of the EmNC program, resources, inter-organizational communication are included in the good category. On the aspect of organizational characteristics, and the attitude of the implementers in the sufficient category.

Conclusion: The performance of the implementation of the EmNC program policy at RSUD Sleman from the aspect of standards, goals, objectives, and resources, communication between organizations is categorized as good, but the aspects of organizational characteristics and attitude of the implementers are categorized as adequate.

Keywords: emergency; obstetrics; neonates; service; vanmeter van horn.

 

Keywords


Emergency; obstetrics; neonates; service; vanmeter van horn.

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. WHO. Mortality Data base: Based on reported to WHO on 31 December 2019. Avaliable From: https://www.who.int/data/mortality Country profile (who.int).
  2. Menteri Kesehatan RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2019. ISBN 978-602-416-977-0.: Kemenkes RI. 2020. Jakarta.
  3. WHO. Maternal Mortality : Level And Trends 2000 To 2017. In Sexual And Reproductive Health. World Bank: United Nations; 2016.
  4. Galih, E. M. (2019). Standar Kemampuan dan Pelayanan PONEK di Rumah sakit Kelas D dan C. [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021 Januari 31]. Available from: https://galihendradita.wordpress.com/2019/06/07/standar-kemampuan-dan-pelayanan-ponek-di-rumah-sakit.
  5. Radjab, C. Pedoman Penyelenggaraan PONEK 24 Jam di Rumah Sakit. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Bina Upaya Kesehatan; 2012.
  6. Achmad Priyadi. Laporan Tim PONEK RSUD Sleman Tahun 2019. Sleman: RSUD Sleman
  7. Hastaryo, J. Bimtek bagi tenaga Medis. [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Des 15]. Available from: https://dinkes.slemankab.go.id
  8. Irma, Gustina E. Evaluation of implementation of comprehensive emergency neonatal obstetrics services program (PONEK). International Journal Of Healtcare Research. 2018;1(4):28–35.
  9. Subarsono, AG. Analisis Kebijakan Publik:Konsep, Teori, dan Aplikasi. Yogyakrta: Pustaka Pelajar; 2012.
  10. Rachman, N. R., Pengukuran Kinerja Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Desa Wisata Brayut. JKP . 2014; 18 (2), 147-160.
  11. Menteri Kesehatan RI. Kepmenkes RI, No. 1051/MENKES/SK/XI/2008, tentang Pedoman Pelayanan PONEK 24 Jam di Rumah Sakit. 2008: Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta.
  12. Direktur RSUD Sleman. Surat Keputusan Dir. RSUD Sleman, No. Direktur No. 250.9/Kep.Dir/2020, Tentang Tim PONEK RSUD Sleman. 2020: RSUD Kab. Sleman. Sleman.
  13. Nurjanah, S. Sumber Daya dalam Manajemen Asfiksia pada Rumah Sakit penyelenggara Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Komprehensif di Kabupaten Demak. Jurnal Kebidanan. [Internet]. 2018 Jun 16. 4(3):161-165. Available from: 7http://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/jur_bid/.DOI: 10.26714/jk.7.2.
  14. Rosmeri,R., Rizanda, Desmiwarti. Evaluasi Pelaksanaan PONEK di RSUD dr.Rasidin Padang Pasca Pelatihan. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. [Internet] 2019; 8(3) 642. Available from: http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id .
  15. Susanti Tria Jaya, Johanes C mose, Farid Husin, Jusuf S Effendi, Deny K sunjaya. Hubungan Sumber Daya Manusia, Sarana Prasarana, Komunikasi PONED–PONEK, dan Standar Operasional Prosedur dengan Syarat dan Persiapan Rujukan Puskesmas PONED. Jurnal Kesehatan Prima. [Internet] 2019; Februari 13(1) 41-50. Available from: http://jkp.poltekkes-mataram.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/212.
  16. Harimat, H., Waris, L., Trisiswati. Implementasi Pelayanan Neonatal Emergensi Komprehensif di Rumah Sakit PONEK di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya dan Pelayanan Kesehatan. [Internet] 2017; Des 1(2) 82-91. Available from: http://ejournal2.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/jpppk/article/view/502/160
  17. Trisnantoro, L. Sistem Kesehatan dan Reformasi, Health Reform KMPK, Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta; 2010.
  18. Gani, A. Pedoman dan Modul Pelatihan District Health Account untuk Tingkat Kabupaten dan Kota. Jakarta: Pusat Pembiayaan dan Jaminan Kesehatan Depkes RI; 2009.
  19. Dominirsep Dodo, LaksonoTrisnantoro, Sigit Riyarto. Analisis Pembiayaan Program Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Bersumber Pemerintah Dengan Pendekatan Health Account. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia. [Internet]. 2012; Maret 01 (01); 23-23. Avaliabel From: https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jkki/article/download/ 3071/2727.
  20. Soerjo Hadijono, Soerjo Hadijono, Samsudi, Totok Sumaryanto Florentinus, Noorpramono. Pengembangan Model Pelatihan Klinis untuk Perawatan Obstetri dan Neonatal Darurat Komprehensif (Ceonc/Ponek) dan Pengawasan fasilitatif untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Rumah Sakit. The Journal of Educational Development. [Internet]. 2019 7 (1) 33-39. Avalaible From: http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jed.p-ISSN 2085-4943 Obgyn
  21. Harimat, H., Lukman Waris, dan Tri Siswati. (2019). The Implementation of Comprehensive Emergency Neonatal Care in EmNOC Hospital in Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Unnes 8 (vol 1)
  22. Destiana, Tyas. Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergency Komprehensif (PONEK) di RSUD Kota Semarang. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University; 2012.
  23. Sutapa, M. Membangun Komunikasi Efektif Di Sekolah. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan UNY. [Internet] 2006; 02(2) Oktober: 69-76. Avaliable From: https://www.neliti.com/publications/112720/membangun-komunikasi-efektif-di-sekolah
  24. Simamora , Henry. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, edisi ketiga, Cetakan kedua, Yogyakarta: Penerbitan STIE YKPN; 2006.
  25. Sudarsono, Heri. Pengaruh Karakteristik Pekerjaan dan Karakteristik Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai pada Puskesmas Kecamatan Sumbermanjing Wetan di Malang. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen. [Internet] 2010: 8(3): 1693-5241. Avaliable From: http://jurnaljam.ub.ac.id/index.php/jam/article/view/223.
  26. Yahya, M., F., Nurhayati. Pengaruh Sikap dan Keterampilan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Walikota Medan. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen (JIKEM). [Internet] 2022: 2 (1): 399-403. Avaliable From: https://ummaspul.e-journal.id/JKM/article/download/3135/985
  27. Azwar, Saifuddin. Sikap manusia: Teori dan pengukuranya, (2nd ed.). Yogyakarta: Pustaka pelajar; 2013.
  28. Alas,R., Ulle. Ubius, peeter. Lorents, Erika.Mastsak. Corporate Social Responsibility in European and ASIAN Countries. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi. [Internet] 4(1) 1-13. Avaliable From: https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v4i1.1740.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkr.74679

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3433 | views : 2303

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Indexed by:

 

 



SEKRETARIAT JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI
Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi, FK-KMK, UGM/RS Dr. Sardjito
Jl. Kesehatan No. 1, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
Tlp: (0274) 511329 / Faks: (0274) 544003
Email: jurnal.kesehatanreproduksi@ugm.ac.id
Cp: Dwi Astuti +6281802698043