Manajemen Koperasi Dalam Rangka Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat (Studi Pada Koperasi Wana Lestari Menoreh Di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Diy)

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.16467

Imam Subekti(1*), Edhi Martono(2), Edy Suandi Hamid(3)

(1) 
(2) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


ABSTRACT

This study identified KWLM management in public forest management and analyzed the effect of cooperative management in public forests management to economic resilience of society of KWLM members. It took at Koperasi Wana Lestari Menoreh in Kulon Progo.This study used combination method with "KWLM management" and "sustainable forest management in public forest management" as independent variable and "economic resilience of society of KWLM members" as dependent variable. Sampling used purposive sampling method. Informants were representing management and members of the cooperative, and respondents were taken from 40 cooperative members.This study concluded that KWLM management in public forests management was done with good cooperative management based on the cooperative principles so as to improved its members welfare and implementing sustainable forest management so it could produce forest products in a sustainable manner. Cooperative management in public forests management had positive effect on economic resilience of society of KWLM members.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis manajemen KWLM dalam rangka pengelolaan hutan rakyat dan untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen koperasi dalam rangka pengelolaan hutan rakyat terhadap ketahanan ekonomi masyarakat anggota KWLM. Penelitian ini mengambil studi pada Koperasi Wana Lestari Menoreh di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, DIY.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi dengan variabel bebas manajemen KWLM dan manajemen hutan lestari dalam rangka pengelolaan hutan rakyat, serta variabel terikat ketahanan ekonomi masyarakat anggota KWLM. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode  purposive sampling. Informan mewakili pengurus dan anggota koperasi, dan responden sebanyak 40 orang anggota koperasi yang sudah bergabung minimal 2 tahun.Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa manajemen KWLM dalam rangka pengelolaan hutan rakyat dilakukan dengan manajemen usaha koperasi yang baik dilandasi prinsip-prinsip koperasi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggotanya dan manajemen hutan lestari, sehingga dapat memproduksi hasil hutan secara berkelanjutan. Manajemen koperasi dalam rangka pengelolaan hutan rakyat berpengaruh positif terhadap ketahanan ekonomi masyarakat anggota KWLM.


Keywords


Manajemen; Koperasi; Manajemen hutan lestari; Hutan rakyat; Ketahanan ekonomi masyarakat

Full Text:

PDF


References

Altman, Morris, 2015, Cooperative Organizations As An Engine of Equitable Rural Economic Development, Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management, Vol. 3, Hal. 14-23.

Baswir, Revrisond, 1997, Agenda Ekonomi Kerakyatan, Yogyakarta, Pustaka Pelajar.

Briguglio, L., Cordina, G., Farrugia, N., dan Vella, S., 2008, "Economic Vulnerability and Resilience Concepts and Measurements", Research Paper No. 2008/55, Helsinki, UNU-WIDER.

Creswell, John W., 2009, Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative And Mixed Methods Approaches, Thousand Oaks, SAGE Publications, Inc.

Hannan, Rowshan, 2014, The institution of co-operation: A pathway from governance to spillover and poverty reduction, Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management, Vol. 2, Hal. 34-42.

Hendrojogi, 2004, Koperasi Asas-asas, Teori, dan Praktik, Jakarta, Rajawali Pers.

International Co-operative Alliance, 1995, Co-opertive identity, values & principles, (diakses 4 November 2015)

Lahjie, Abubakar M., 2005, Ekoforestri dalam Panduan Manajemen Hutan Lestari, Samarinda, Universitas Mulawarman.

Lemhannas, 1997, Ketahanan Nasional, Jakarta, Balai Pustaka.

Lindayati, Rita, 2002, "Ideas and Insitutions in social forestry policy" dalam Which Way Forward? People, Forest, and Policymaking in Indonesia, diedit oleh Coffer dan Ida Ayu, Bogor, Centre for International Forestry Research.

Manullang, M., 2012, Dasar-Dasar Manajemen, Yogyakarta, Gajah Mada University Press.

Robbins, S., dan Coulter, M., 2012, Management 11th Edition, New Jersey, Pearson Education.Inc

Siagian, Sondang P., 2007, Fungsi-Fungsi Manajerial, Jakarta, Bumi Aksara.

Peraturan Perundangan

Undang-Undang Nomor 25 tahun 1992 Tentang Koperasi

Undang-Undang Nomor 41 tahun 1999 Tentang Kehutanan



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.16467

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 8465 | views : 7162

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2016 Imam Subekti, Edhi Martono, Edy Suandi Hamid

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


web
analytics View My Stats