Implementasi Kebijakan Physical Distancing dalam Pelaksanaan UTBK SBMPTN di Perguruan Tinggi

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.59689

Heri Ridwan(1*), Irma Darmawati(2), Mega Nur Rahmawati(3)

(1) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(2) Prodi Keperawatan, Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(3) Prodi Keperawatan, Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Ujian Tertulis Berbasis Komputer (UTBK) merupakan syarat utama untuk mengikuti Seleksi Bersama Masuk Perguruan Tinggi (SBMPTN). Selama masa pandemi kegiatan ini diselenggarakan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan physical distancing sebagai upaya pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19. Penelitian ini membahas implementasi kebijakan physical distancing yang tercantum dalam KMK Nomor HK.01.07/Menkes/413/2020 tentang pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus untuk menggambarkan dan merefleksikan hasil pengamatan lapangan penerapan protokol physical distancing selama pelaksanaan UTBK di perguruan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa protokol kesehatan physical distancing dilaksanakan secara optimal selama pelaksanaan UTBK pada sesi persiapan berbaris sebelum memasuki gedung, pemeriksaan kesehatan, serta penjagaan jarak aman di laboratorium komputer dengan pembatasan kapasitas ruangan sebesar 50%. Penerapan kebijakan physical distancing dinilai berjalan dengan baik sebagai upaya pencegahan Covid-19 selama pelaksanaan UTBK.

The Computer-Based Written Examination (UTBK) is the main requirement to enroll the College Entrance Join Selection (SBMPTN). This activity was implemented with health protocol during pandemic namely physical distancing applied as an effort to prevent Covid-19. This study discuss about implementation of physical distancing policy on KMK Number HK.01.07/Menkes/413/2020 concerning Covid-19 prevention and control. A case study was used in this research to describe and reflect the field observations of physical distancing implementation in UTBK. The results showed that the physical distancing was implemented optimally during UTBK in the preparation of when examinees stand in line before entrance the building, health checks, and computer laboratory rooms were decreased of capacity to 50%. The implementation of physical distancing policy well done as an effort for prevention of Covid-19 during UTBK.


Keywords


Covid-19; Jaga Jarak; Physical Distancing; Ujian Masuk; UTBK

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.59689

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