Early Warning System pada Henti Jantung Berbasis Smartphone
Purbianto Purbianto(1*), Dwi Agustanti(2), Nasihin Nasihin(3)
(1) Pendidikan Profesi Ners, Poltekkes Banten
(2) Pendidikan Profesi Ners, Poltekkes Tanjungkarang
(3) Pendidikan Profesi Ners, Poltekkes Banten
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Kasus henti jantung di Amerika Serikat lebih dari 350.000/tahun dan kurang dari 10% yang bertahan hidup, di United Kingdom lebih dari 30.000/tahun di luar rumah sakit hanya 1 orang selamat dari 10 orang yang terserang. Prognosis henti jantung adalah kematian otak dan kematian permanen yang terjadi dalam 8-10 menit. Kondisi ini dapat dicegah dengan Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) dan defibrilasi yang diberikan antara 5-7 menit dapat memberikan peluang hidup 30% - 45%. Diperlukan metode yang digunakan untuk menyelamatkan dengan segera untuk mencari bantuan dan melakukan cara penanganan.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan prototipe sensor denyut nadi.
Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen. Besar sampel 35 responden dengan 4 kali pengulangan. Analisis data dengan uji sensitivitas, spesifitas dan uji beda dua mean dependent.
Hasil: Sensitivitas prototipe 98,53% menyatakan frekuensi nadi normal pada orang yang normal. Spesifitas prototipe 50%, bermakna prototipe menyatakan denyut nadi tidak normal pada orang yang tidak normal.
Kesimpulan: Prototipe sensor denyut nadi dapat mengukur frekuensi denyut nadi hampir mendekati sama dengan alat standar yang digunakan.
Keywords
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.92777
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