Profil Lipid Penderita Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) di Kota Bau-Bau Sulawesi Tenggara
Angriani Fusvita(1*)
(1) Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Background: Based on data on cases of deaths from AIDS in Southeast Sulawesi Province, the highest number of AIDS deaths was found in the city of Bau-bau. Metabolic related disorders are common in people with HIV / AIDS, namely insulin resistance, lipodystrophy, and dyslipidemia. Research conducted by Adewole et al. (2010) explains that in people infected with HIV, they have shown various lipid abnormalities.
Objective: to find out the lipid profile of AIDS patients in the city of Bau-bau Southeast Sulawesi.
Method: This type of research is descriptive in cross-sectional study by examining lipid profiles in AIDS patients as many as 29 people as samples in the city of Bau-bau with a continuous flow analyzer method. Samples are obtained by accidental sampling method. Data were analyzed descriptively.
Results: HDL levels in AIDS patients were low (≤ 45 mg / dL) as many as 29 people (100%). Cholesterol levels in AIDS patients have normal results (≤ 200 mg / dL) as many as 29 people (100%). LDL levels in normal AIDS patients (≤ 130 mg / dL) are 29 people (100%). Triglyceride levels in AIDS patients were high (200 mg / dL) as many as 29 people (100%).
Conclusion: Lipid profiles in AIDS patients found high triglyceride levels, normal LDL and cholesterol levels, and low HDL levels in AIDS patients
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adewole, O. O., Eze, S., Ye, B., Anteyi, E., Wada, I., Ajuwon, Z. and Erhabor, G. (2010) ‘Lipid profile in HIV/AIDS patients in Nigeria’, African Health Sciences, 10(2), pp. 144–149. Ainun, N. J., Febriana, W., & Wahyuni, A. (2016). Jurnal Human Care Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perubahan Jurnal Human Care, 1(2). Astari, L., Safitri, Y. E. and P, D. H. (2011) ‘Viral Load pada Infeksi HIV ( Viral Load in HIV Infection )’, Departemen/Staf Medik Fungsional Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga/ Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soetomo Surabaya, pp. 31–39. Dinkes Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, (2012). Profil Kesehatan Sulawesi Tenggara Kendari. Haringi, S., Yuniar, N. and Jufri, N. N. (2016) ‘Gambaran Perilaku Siswa SMA dalam Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS di Wilayah Kota Kendari Tahun 2016’, p. 2016. Hayatul, Y. A.Coriejat, R. Agnes, R. I. Rudi, W. ( 2014 ) Clinical Pathology And Medical Laboratory Indonesia. Jurnal of ISSN 0854-4263 ( 21 ) 1 : 1-10. Juni, P. J. And Ngantung, D. (2012) ‘Insiden Penderita HIV/AIDS Dengan Komplikasi Intrakranial yang Dirawat oleh Bagian Neurologi di RSUP Prof . Dr . R . D . Kandou Manado’. Kusuma, I. M., Haffidudin, M.& Prabowo, A. (2015) ‘Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Peningkatan Kadar Kolesterol pada Lansia di Jebres Surakarta’, (26). Klancic, T., Woodward, L., Hofmann, S. M. and Fisher, E. A. (2016) ‘High density lipoprotein and metabolic disease : Potential bene fi ts of restoring its functional properties’, Molecular Metabolism. Elsevier GmbH, 5(5), pp. 321–327. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2016.03.001. Laksana, A, S. D., & Lestari, D. W. D., (2010) ‘Faktor-Faktor Risiko Penularan hiv/aids Pada Laki-laki dengan Orientasi Seks Heteroseksual dan Homoseksual di Purwokerto’, 4, pp. 113–123. Mondy, K., Overton, E. T., Grubb, J., Tong, S., Seyfried, W. and Powderly, W. (2007) ‘NIH Public Access’, Clin Infect, 44(5)(5), pp. 726–734. doi: 10.1086/511679.Metabolic. Ntim, C. G. (2016). Corporate Governance, Corporate Health Accounting, and Firm value: The case of HIV/AIDS disclosures in Sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Accounting, 51(2), 155–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2016.04.006 Putri, S. R., A, D. I., Kedokteran, F., Lampung, U., Gizi, B. I., Kedokteran, F. And Lampung, U. (2013) ‘Obesitas Sebagai Faktor Resiko Peningkatan Kadar Trigliserida Saktina, U. P & Satryasa, B. K (2017) ‘Issn : 2303-1395 Karakteristik Penderita AIDS dan Infeksi Oportunistik di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar Periode Juli . Saleh, I. (2012) ‘Faktor Risiko Infeksi HIV pada Manusia Usia Muda di Klinik Voluntary Testing (VCT) yogyakarta : Tesis. Santos, D., de Azevedo, K. P. M., Silveira, A. P. K. F., Leitão, J. C., Bento, T., da S. Dantas, P. M., … Knackfuss, M. I. (2016). Physical Activity and Sleep of Persons Living with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review. Revista Andaluza de Medicina Del Deporte, 10(xx), 6–11. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ramd.2016.08.001. Schaefer, E., Anthanont, P., Diffenderfer, M., Polisecky, E. and Asztalos, B. (2016) ‘ScienceDirect Diagnosis and Treatment of High Density Lipoprotein Deficiency’, Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases. The Authors, 59(2), pp. 97–106. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2016.08.006. Sudikno, Simanungkalit, B., & Siswanto. (2010). Pengetahuan Hiv dan Aids pada Remaja di Indonesia (Analisis Data Riskesdas 2010). Jurnal Kesehatan Resproduksi, 1(3), 145–154. Survey, N. (2007) ‘Hubungan Asupan Lemak Dengan Kadar Trigliserida Dan Indeks The Correlation Between Fat Intake , Triglyceride Levels , And Body Mass Index ( Bmi ) Of The Academic Community From’, Pp. 25–33. Shinta,S. S. (2011) 14 Penyakit Paling Sering Menyerang dan Sangat Mematikan FLahbook. Jilid 1.Yogyakarta. Wicaksono, A. G. (2014) ‘Hubungan Antara Rasio Kadar Kolesteroltotal Terhadap High Density Lipoprotein (Hdl) dengan Insidensi Stroke Iskemikdi Rsud Sukoharjo’, Pp. 1–20. Yuliyanasari, N. (2017) ‘Global Burden Desease – Human Immunodeficiency Virus – Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( Hiv-Aids )’, (October 2016), Pp. 65–77.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.44337
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1702 | views : 3614Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional with registered number ISSN 2541-0644 (print), ISSN 2599-3275 (online) published by the Departement of Health Information Management and Services, Vocational College, Universitas Gadjah Mada