Pengaruh video edukasi sadar gizi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terkait gizi pada wanita gizi lebih di wilayah perkotaan

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.69116

Khairizka Citra Palupi(1*), Ria Patika Sari(2), Nazhif Gifari(3), Laras Sitoayu(4)

(1) Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Esa Unggul, Bekasi, Indonesia
(2) Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Esa Unggul, Bekasi, Indonesia
(3) Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Dietisien, Universitas Esa Unggul, Bekasi, Indonesia
(4) Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Dietisien, Universitas Esa Unggul, Bekasi, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The effect of mindful nutrition educational video on knowledge levels and attitudes related to nutrition among overweight women

Background: High consumption of food without emotional control or mindless eating has been identified may increase the prevalence of overweight among urban women. Mindful eating intervention has been identified may improve nutritional status among overweight. However, the mechanism of whether this intervention may influence nutritional knowledge and attitude remains unknown.

Objective: The study investigates the effectiveness of mindful eating videos on nutritional knowledge and attitude among urban women with overweight.

Methods: The research method was used pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest research design on 42 overweight women aged 20-29 years in West Java and Jakarta. The intervention was carried out for 5 weeks using validated mindful eating videos. Knowledge and attitudes were measured by pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out by paired sample t-test and Wilcoxon test.

Results:  The results of this study indicate that the provision of mindful nutrition education video is not effective in increasing knowledge related to nutrition (p-value= 0.082) while effective in improving attitudes related to nutrition (p-value=0.0001).

Conclusions: Nutrition awareness education with online videos can be used as a media for nutritional intervention that affects attitudes related to nutrition, but does not affect the increase in knowledge of women with overweight.


Keywords


awareness; education; nutrition; overweight; women

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. WHO. 10 Facts on obesity. [series online] 2021 [cited 10 Februari 2021]. Available from: URL: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

  2. WHO. Body mass index (BMI). [series online] 2023 [cited 04 Februari 2021]. Available from: URL: https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/topic-details/GHO/body-mass-index

  3. Capodaglio P, Liuzzi A. Obesity: a disabling disease or a condition favoring disability?. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2013;49(3):395-8.

  4. Kemenkes. Hasil utama Riskesdas. [series online] 2018 [cited 28 Januari 2021]. Available from: URL: https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf

  5. Dinkes Jabar. Profil kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Barat. [series online] 2017 [cited 25 Januari 2021]. Available from: URL: https://diskes.jabarprov.go.id/assets/unduhan/28.%20PROFIL%20KESEHATAN%20JAWA%20BARAT%20TAHUN%20%202017.pdf

  6. Kumar S, Shukla R, Sunil RB, Tiwari A. Non-pharmacological approach in the management of obesity (Sthaulya). Sch J App Med Sci. 2014;2(2C):694-8. doi: 10.36347/sjams.2014.v02i02.046

  7. Gaskins AJ, Chavarro JE. (2018). Diet and fertility: a review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018;218(4):379-89. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.08.010

  8. Rachmad S, Kunkun K. Obesitas permasalahan dan terapi praktis. Jakarta: Sagung Seto; 2009.

  9. Ford T, Lee H, Jeon M Msn. The emotional eating and negative food relationship experiences of obese and overweight adults. Soc Work Health Care. 2017;56(6):488-504. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2017.1301620

  10. Kristeller JL, Wolever RQ. Mindfulness-based eating awareness training for treating binge eating disorder: the conceptual foundation. Eat Disord. 2011;19(1):49-61. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2011.533605

  11. Arch JJ, Brown KW, Goodman RJ, Della Porta MD, Kiken LG, Tillman S. Enjoying food without caloric cost: the impact of brief mindfulness on laboratory eating outcomes. Behav Res Ther. 2016;79:23-34. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2016.02.002

  12. Warren JM, Smith N, Ashwell M. A structured literature review on the role of mindfulness, mindful eating and intuitive eating in changing eating behaviours: effectiveness and associated potential mechanisms. Nutr Res Rev. 2017;30(2):272-83. doi: 10.1017/S0954422417000154

  13. Pramono A, Puruhita N, Muis SF. Pengaruh pendidikan gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang gizi anak sekolah dasar. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia. 2014;3(1):32-6. doi: 10.14710/jgi.3.1.121-125

  14. Kementerian Kesehatan. Pedoman umum gerakan berantas obesitas. [series online] 2017 [cited 15 Februari 2021]. Available from: URL: https://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/dokumen-ptm/pedoman-umum-gentas-gerakan-berantas-obesitas

  15. Palupi KC, Handi L, Gifari N, Dewanti LP. Pengaruh edukasi gizi “EMPIRE” terhadap asupan zat gizi makro, serat, dan gula pada wanita dengan gizi lebih. Ilmu Gizi Indonesia. 2022;6(1):9-22. doi: 10.35842/ilgi.v6i1.288

  16. Palupi KC, Anggraini A, Sa’pang M, Kuswari M. Pengaruh edukasi gizi “empire” terhadap kualitas diet dan aktivitas fisik pada wanita dengan gizi lebih. Journal of Nutrition College. 2022;11(1):62-73. doi: 10.14710/jnc.v11i1.31924

  17. Putri, KDK, Palupi.K.C, Sa'pang M. Pengaruh edukasi gizi mindful eating semi online terhadap berat badan, asupan zat gizi makro, mindful eating pada pekerja gizi lebih. Nutrire Diaita. 2020;12(2):60-7. doi: 10.47007/nut.v12i02.3591

  18. Fayasari A, Lestari PW. Stres dan depresi berkaitan dengan emotional eating dan mindful eating pada mahasiswa saat pandemi COVID-19. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal. 2022;7(2):127-35. doi: 10.30867/action.v7i2.622

  19. Salsabiela AS, Putra WKY. Emotional eating among final year undergraduate female students of faculty of public health Universitas Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition. 2022;2(2):1-12. doi: 10.7454/ijphn.v2i2.5790

  20. Rohmawati R, Wijayanti L, Sari RY, Faizah I, Anggraini R. Mindfulness eating based on spiritual interventions on diet compliance and blood sugar levels in type 2 DM patients. Bali Medical Journal. 2023;12(2):1948-52. doi: 10.15562/bmj.v12i2.4317

  21. Salvo V, Curado DF, Sanudo A, Kristeller J, Schveitzer MC, Demarzo M, et al. Comparative effectiveness of mindfulness and mindful eating programmes among low-income overweight women in primary health care: a randomised controlled pragmatic study with psychological, biochemical, and anthropometric outcomes. Appetite. 2022;177:106131. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2022.106131

  22. Morillo Sarto H, Barcelo-Soler A, Herrera-Mercadal P, Pantilie B, Navarro-Gil M, Montero-Marin J, et al. Efficacy of a mindful-eating programme to reduce emotional eating in patients suffering from overweight or obesity in primary care settings: a cluster-randomised trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2019;9(11):e031327. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031327

  23. Mason AE, Epel ES, Kristeller J, Moran PJ, Dallman M, Daubenmier J, et al. Effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on mindful eating, sweets consumption, and fasting glucose levels in obese adults: data from the SHINE randomized controlled trial. J Behav Med. 2016;39(2):201-13. doi: 10.1007/s10865-015-9692-8

  24. Timmerman GM, Brown A. The effect of a mindful restaurant eating intervention on weight management in women. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2012;44(1):22-8.doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2011.03.143

  25. Lyzwinski LN, Caffery L, Bambling M, Edirippulige S. The mindfulness app trial for weight, weight-related behaviors, and stress in university students: randomized controlled trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019;7(4):e12210. doi: 10.2196/12210

  26. Huberty J, Green J, Glissmann C, Larkey L, Puzia M, Lee C. Efficacy of the mindfulness meditation mobile app “calm” to reduce stress among college students: randomized controlled trial.
    JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019;7(6):e14273. doi: 10.2196/14273

  27. Haux R, Ammenwerth E, Knaup P. Reflections on ‘health care in the information society - a prognosis for the year 2013’. J Med Syst. 2014;38(7):72. doi: 10.1007/s10916-014-0072-7

  28. Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa
    Internet Indonesia (APJII). Penetrasi dan perilaku pengguna internet Indonesia. [series online] 2017 [cited 15 Februari 2021]. Available from: URL: https://web.kominfo.go.id/sites/default/files/Laporan%20Survei%20APJII_2017_v1.3.pdf

  29. Palupi KC, Putri AE, Sitoayu L. Development and validation of online nutrition education video empire (emotion and mind power in relationship with eating) for millennials with overweight and obesity. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS). 2021;4(4):392-405.

  30. Sabarudin, Mahmudah R, Ruslin, Aba L, Nggawu LO, Syahbudin, et al. Efektivitas pemberian edukasi secara online melalui media video dan leaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pencegahan Covid-19 di Kota Baubau. J Farm Galen (Galenika J Pharmacy). 2020;6(2):309-18. doi: 10.22487/j24428744.2020.v6.i2.15253

  31. Marisa, Nuryanto. Pengaruh pendidikan gizi melalui komik gozo seimbang terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada siswa SDN Bendungan di Semarang. Jurnal of Nutrition College. 2014;3(4):925-32. doi: 10.14710/jnc.v3i4.6911

  32. Notoatmodjo S. Ilmu perilaku kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2010.

  33. Siswati T, Olfah Y, Kasjono HS, Paramashanti BA. Improving adolescent knowledge and attitude toward the intergenerational cycle of undernutrition through audiovisual education: findings from RESEPIN study in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Indian J Community Med. 2022;47(2):196-201. doi: 10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_1229_21

  34. Madestria NPO, Moedjiono AI, Tahir M, Suarayasa K, Nur R, Syam A. Effect of education through video and packaging modifications of iron tablets on female adolescent behavior in the iron supplementation intake in SMPN 2 and SMPN 1 Parigi. Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 2:S127-S130. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.011

  35. Alhamda S. Buku ajar sosiologi kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Deepublish; 2014.

  36. Azwar S. Sikap dan perilaku dalam: sikap manusia teori dan pengukurannya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar; 2011.

  37. Suharyat Y. Hubungan antara sikap, minat dan perilaku manusia. Jurnal Region. 2009;1(3):1-19.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.69116

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1781 | views : 3048

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia (JGKI) Indexed by:
 
  

  free web stats View My Stats