Landuse Types within Channel Corridor and River Channel Morphology of River Ona, Ibadan, Nigeria

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.12738

Olutoyin Fashae(1*), Adeyemi Oludapo Olusola(2)

(1) University of Ibadan
(2) Osun State University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The importance of river a corridor warrants a well thought out and balanced management approach because it helps in improving or maintaining water quality, protecting wetlands, etc. Hence, this study seeks to identify major landuse types within the River Ona Corridor; examine the impact of these landuse types within the River Ona corridor on its channel morphology and understand the risk being posed by these landuse types. The study is designed by selecting two reaches of six times the average width from each of the four major landuse types that exist along the river corridor. This study revealed that along the downstream section of Eleyele Dam of River Ona, natural forest stabilizes river channel banks, thereby presenting a narrow and shallow width and depth respectively but the widest of all is found at the agricultural zones.

 

 


Keywords


Channel Corridor; Risk; Grazing; Landuse and Morphology

Full Text:

PDF


References

Allen, J.D., (1995). Stream ecology structure and function of running waters. Formerly published by Chapman and Hall now published by Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands. Arnold, C.L., Boison, P.J., Patton, P.C., (1982). SawmillBrook: and example of rapid geomorphic change related to urbanization. Journal of Geology 90,155–166. Booth DB Jackson CR (1997). Urbanization of aquatic systems: degradation thresholds, storm water detention, and the limits of mitigation. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 33, 1077–1090. Clark, J.J., and Wilcock, P.R. (2000).Effects of land-use change on Channel Morphology in North-Eastern Puerto Rico.GSA Bulletin.V112: No 122. Dufour, S., Massimo, R., Herve, P. and Amael, M (2015).How do rivers dynamics and human influences affect the landscape pattern of fluvial corridors?Lessons from Magra River, Central-Northenr Italy. Landscape and Urban Planning. 134: 107-118. Ebisemiju, F. S. (1989). The morphology and downstream hydraulic geometry of alluvial stream channels in a Humid Tropical Environment, South-western Nigeria. J. Hydrol. 142:319-335. Geografiska Annalar, Vol. 49A pp. 385-395. Ebisemiju F S (1989). Patterns of stream channel response to urbanization in the humid tropics and their implications for urban land use planning: a case study from southwestern Nigeria, Applied Geography, 9, 273-286. Faniran, A (1970). Landform Examples from Nigeria No. 2, The Deep Weathering (Duricrust) Profile.Nig. Geog. Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 87-88. Fashae O. (2011). Impact of Riparian Vegetation on Lower Ogun River Channel. Unpubl.Ph.D.Thesis, University of Ibadan. Hey, R.D. and Thorne, C.R. (1986). Stable Channels with Mobile Gravel Beds. ASCE, J. Hydraulic Engineering112 (6): 671-689. Hopkins, B. (1965).Forest and Savanna. Heineman,Ibadan. Hupp C.R. and Osterkam p W.R.(1996).Geomorphology.Vol 14, Issue 4, Pages 277–295. Huang H.Q. and Nanson, G.C.(1997). Vegetation and Channel Variation, A case study of four Small Streams in South-Eastern Australia. Geomorphology 18:237-249. Jeje, L.K. Ikeazota, SI (2002). Effects of Urbanization on Channel Morphology: The Case of Ekulu River in Enugu, Southeastern Nigeria. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography 23 (1), 37–51. Kline, M., (2008). Vermont ANR Guide to River Corridor Protection. Vermont Agency of Natural Resources, Waterbury, Vermont. http://www.vtwaterquality.org/rivers/htm. Leopold, L.B., (1994). A View of the River. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Malkinson, D. and Wittenberg, L. (2007). Scaling the Effects of Riparian Vegetation on Cross-sectional Characteristics of Ephemeral Mountain Streams-A Case Study of Nahal Oren, Mt. Carmel, Isreal. Catena 69:103-110. Millar, R.G. (2000). Influence of Bank Vegetation on Alluvial Channel Patterns. Water Resource Res. 36: 1109-1118 Resources Publications Littleton, Colorado, 20pp. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005). Ecosystems and Human Well-Being: Wetlands and Water Synthesis. World Resource Institute, Washington, D.C. Nilsson, C., Pizzuto, J.E., Moglen, G.E., Palmer, M.A., Stanley, E.H., Bockstael, N.E., Thompson, L.C., (2003). Ecological forecasting and the urbanization of stream ecosystems: challenges for economists, hydrologists, geomorphologists, and ecologists. Ecosystems 6 (7), 659–674. Odemerho, F. O. (1992). Limited downstream response of stream channel size to urbanization in a humid tropical basin. Professional Geographer, 44(3):322-339. Olusola, A.O. (2012). Downstream variation in stream power Ona River below Eleyele Dam. Unpubl M.Sc Dissertation, Department of Geography,University of Ibadan. Postel, S. and S. Carpenter, (1997). Freshwater Ecosystem Services. In: Nature’s Services, Gretchen Daily (Editor). Island Press, Washington, D.C., pp. 195-214. Rowntree, K.M. and Dollar, E.S.J. (1999). Vegetation controls on channel stability in the Bell River, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Earth Surface, processes and landforms 24,127-134. Schumm, et al. (1984). Incised channels: Morphology, dynamic and control. Water Resources Publications. Simon et al. (1981). Drainage and flood control. Smith, M.P., R. Schiff, and J. Opperman, (2008).Riparian Zones: They aren’t just for buffers any more. Water Resources IMPACT 10(3):6-8. Strahler and Strahler (2005).Physical Geography. John Wiley and Sons. Thorne, C.R., (1990). The Effects of Vegetation on Riverbank Erosion and Stability. In: Thorne, C.R.(Ed), Vegetation and Erosion. Wiley, Chichester, pp.125-144. Trimble, S. W. (1997). Stream Channel Erosion and Change Resulting from Riparian Forests. Geology. 25(5):467-469. Trimble, S.W. and Mendel, A.C. (1995). The Cowas Geomorphic Agent: A Critical Review:Geomorphology, vol. 13(1-4), pp. 233-253. Wolman, M.G., (1967). A cycle of sedimentation and erosion in urban river channels: Geografiska Annalar, v. 49A,p. 385–395. Wohl, E. E., (1998). Bedrock channel morphology in relation to erosional processes, in Rivers over Rock: Fluvial Processes in Bedrock Channels, edited by K. J. Tinkler, and E. E. Wohl, pp. 133-151, Am. Geophys. Union, Geophys. Mono. 107,Washington D. C.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.12738

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 4883 | views : 2393

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 Indonesian Journal of Geography

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)

ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)

Web
Analytics IJG STATISTIC