Fixed-Bed Column Studies for the Removal of Congo Red Using Simmondsia chinesis (Jojoba) and Coated with Chitosan

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.29264

Amina Abdel Meguid Attia(1*), Mona Abdel Hamid Shouman(2), Soheir Abdel Atty Khedr(3), Nevin Ahmed Hassan(4)

(1) National Research Center, Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt, P.O.12622
(2) National Research Center, Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt, P.O.12622
(3) National Research Center, Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt, P.O.12622
(4) National Research Center, Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt, P.O.12622
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The goal of this article describes the potential of utilizing jojoba leaves and also modified with chitosan as an efficient adsorption materials for Congo red dye removal in a fixed-bed column. Inlet dye concentration, feed flow rate and bed height had a great influence on determining the breakthrough curves. The percentage dye removal was found to be approximately 69% of coated jojoba leaves with flow rate 3 mL/min, initial concentration 50 mg/L and 4 cm bed height. The dye uptake capacity at equilibrium (qe) for coated jojoba leaves showed higher values than that found for jojoba leaves. On this basis, this implies that the amino groups played an important role during the adsorption process. Breakthrough curves were satisfactorily in good agreement with both Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models based on the values of correlation coefficient (R2 ≥ 96).This study serves as a good fundamental aspect of wastewater purification on jojoba leaves as a novel adsorbent for the uptake of Congo red dyes from aqueous solution in a column system.

Keywords


jojoba leaves; adsorption; Congo red; chitosan; fixed-bed column

Full Text:

Full Text PDF


References

[1] Mohan, N., Balasubamanian, N., and Basha, C.A., 2007, Electrochemical oxidation of textile wastewater and its reuse, J. Hazard. Mater., 147 (1-2), 644–651.

[2] Sharma, M.K., and Sobti, R.C., 2000, Rec effect of certain textile dyes in Bacillus subtillis, Mutat. Res. Genet. Toxicol. Environ. Mutagen., 465 (1-2), 27–38.

[3] Shen, D., Fan, J., Zhow, W., Gao, B., Yue, Q., and Kang, Q., 2009, Adsorption kinetics and isotherms of anionic dyes onto organo-bentonite from single and multisolute systems, J. Hazard. Mater., 172 (1), 99–107.

[4] Lee, J.W., Choi, S.P., Thiruvenkatachari, R., Shim, W.G., and Moon, H., 2006, Evaluation of the performance of adsorption and coagulation processes for the maximum removal of reactive dyes, Dyes Pigm., 69 (3), 196–203.

[5] Salleh, M.A.M., Mahmoud, D.K., Karim, W.A.W.A., and Idris, A., 2011, Cationic and anionic dye adsorption by agricultural solid wastes: A comprehensive review, Desalination, 280 (1-3), 1–13.

[6] Aroua, M.K., Leong, S.P.P., Teo, L.Y., Yin, C.Y., and Duad, W.M.A.W., 2008, Real-time determination of kinetics of adsorption of lead(II) onto palm shell-based activated carbon using selective electrode, Bioresour. Technol., 99 (13), 5786–5792.

[7] Reddy, M.C., Savaramakrishna, L., and Reddy, A.V., 2012, The use of an agricultural waste material, Jujuba seeds for the removal of anionic dye (Congo red) from aqueous medium, J. Hazard. Mater., 203-204, 118–127.

[8] Budnyak, T.M., Pylypchuk, L.V., Tertykh, V.A., Yanovska, E.S., and Kolodynska, D., 2015, Synthesis and adsorption properties of chitosan-silica nanocomposite prepared by sol-gel method, Nanoscale. Res. Lett., 10 (87), 1–10.

[9] Li, N., Ren, J., Zao, L., and Wang, Z., 2013, Fixed bed adsorption study on phosphate removal using nanosized FeOOH-modified anion resin, J. Nanomater., 736275, 1–5.

[10] Nguyen, V.C., and Pho, Q.H., 2014, Preparation of chitosan coated magnetic hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and application for adsorption of reactive blue 19 and Ni2+ ions, Sci. World J., 27308, 1–9.

[11] Dragostin, O.M., Samal, S.K., Dash, M., Lupascu, F., Pânzariu, A., Tuchilus, C., Ghetu, N., Danciu, M., Dubruel, P., Pieptu, D., Vasile, C., Tatia, R., and Profire, L., 2016, New antimicrobial chitosan derivatives for wound dressing applications, Carbohydr. Polym., 141, 28–40.

[12] Sakkayawong, N., Thiravetyan, P., and Nakbanpote, W., 2005, Adsorption mechanism of synthetic reactive dye wastewater by chitosan, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 286 (1), 36–42.

[13] Kousha, M., Daneshuar, E., Sohrabi, M.S., Jokar, M., and Bhatnagar, A., 2012, Adsorption of acid orange I) dye by raw and chemically modified brown marcragla Staechospermun marginatum, Chem. Eng. J., 192, 67–76.

[14] Albroomi H.I., Elsayed, M.A., Baraka, A., and Abdelmaged, M.A., 2016, Batch and fixed-bed adsorption of tartrazine azo-dye onto activated carbon prepared from apricot stones, Appl. Water Sci., 7 (4), 2063–2074.

[15] Low, W.L., Teng, T.T., Morad, N., and Azhari, B., 2014, Optimization of the column studies into the adsorption of basic dye using tartaric acid treated bagasse, Desalin. Water Treat., 52 (31-33), 6194–6205.

[16] Zheng, P., Bai, B., Guan, W., Wang, H., and Sao, Y., 2016, Fixed bed column studies for the removal of anionic dye from aqueous solution using TiO2@glucose carbon composites and bed regeneration study, J. Mater. Sci. - Mater. Electron., 27 (1), 867–877.

[17] Chowdhury, Z.Z., Zain, S.M., Rashid, A.K., Rafique R.F., and Khalid, K., 2013, Breakthrough curve analysis for column dynamics sorption of Mn(II) ions from wastewater by using Mangostana garcinia peel-based granular-activated carbon, J. Chem., 959761, 1–8.

[18] Kulkarni, S.J., and Kaware, J.P., 2015, Analysis of packed adsorption column with low cost adsorbent for cadmium removal, Int. J. Therm. Environ. Eng., 9 (1), 17–24.

[19] Lekić, B.M., Marković, D.D., Rajaković-Ognjanović, V.N., Đukić, A.R., and Rajaković, L.V., 2013, Arsenic removal from water using industrial by-products, J. Chem., 121024, 1–9.

[20] Foroughi-dahr, M., Esmaieli, M., Abolghasemi, H., Shojamoradi, A., and Pouya, E.S., 2016, Continuous adsorption study of Congo red using tea waste in a fixed-bed column, Desalin. Water Treat., 57 (18), 8437–8446.

[21] Zhao, B., Xiao, W., Shang, Y., Zhu, H., and Han, R., 2017, Adsorption of light green anionic dye using cationic surfactant-modified peanut husk in batch mode, Arabian J. Chem., 10 (Suppl. 2), 3595–3602.

[22] Yagub, M.T., Sen, T.K., Afroze, S., and Ang, H.M., 2014, Fixed-bed dynamic column adsorption study of methylene blue (MB) onto pine cone, Desalin. Water Treat., 55 (4), 1026–1039.

[23] Sharififard, H., Ashtiani, F.Z., and Soleimani, M., 2013, Adsorption of palladium and platinum from aqueous solutions by chitosan and activated carbon coated with chitosan, Asia-Pac. J. Chem. Eng., 8 (3), 384–395.

[24] Auta, M., and Hameed, B.H., 2013, Coalesced chitosan activated carbon composite for batch and fixed-bed adsorption of cationic and anionic dyes, Colloids Surf., B, 105, 199–206.

[25] Paluszkiewicz, C., Stodolak, E., Hasik, M., and Blazewicz, M., 2011, FT-IR study of montmorillonite-chitosan nanocomposite materials, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 79 (4), 784–788.

[26] Afroze, S., Sen, T.K., and Ang, M., 2015, Adsorption performance of continuous fixed bed column for the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye using Eucalyptus sheathiana bark biomass, Res. Chem. Intermed., 42 (3), 2343–2364.

[27] Gong, J.L., Zhang, Y.L., Jiang, Y., Zeng, G.M., Cui, Z.H., Liu, K., Deng, C.H., Niu, Q.Y., Deng, J.H., and Huan, S.Y., 2015, Continuous adsorption of Pb(II) and methylene blue by engineered graphite oxide coated sand in fixed-bed column, Appl. Surf. Sci., 330, 148–157.

[28] Chowdhury, S., and Saha, P.D., 2013, Artificial neural network (ANN) modeling of adsorption of methylene blue by NaOH-modified rice husk in a fixed-bed column system, Environ Sci. Pollut. Res., 20 (2), 1050–1058.

[29] Chen, N., Zhang, Z., Feng, C., Lia, M., Chen, R., and Sugiura, N., 2011, Investigations on the batch and fixed-bed column performance of fluoride adsorption by Kanuma mud, Desalination, 268 (1-3), 76–82.

[30] Han, R., Ding, D., Xu, Y., Zou, W., Wang, Y., Li, Y., and Zou, L., 2008, Use of rice husk for the adsorption of Congo red from aqueous solution in column mode, Bioresour. Technol., 99 (8), 2939–2946.

[31] Lin, X., Li, R., Wen, Q., Wu, J., Fan, J., Jin, X., Qian, W., Liu, D., Chen, X., Chen, Y., Xie, J., Bai, J., and Ying, H., 2013, Experimental and modeling studies on the sorption breakthrough behaviors of butanol from aqueous solution in a fixed-bed of KA-I resin, Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng., 18 (2), 223–233.

[32] Ponnusami, V., Vikram, S., and Srivastawa, S.N., 2008, Guava (Psiduim guajava) leaf powder novel adsorbent for removal of methylene blue from aqueous solutions, J. Hazard. Mater., 152 (1), 276–286.

[33] López-Cervantes, J., Sànchez-Machado, D.I., Sànchez–Duarte, R.G., and Correa-Murrieta M.A., 2017, Study of a fixed-bed column in the adsorption of an azo dye from aqueous medium using a chitosan-glutaraldehyde biosorbent, Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 1–18.

[34] Han, R., Wang, Y., Zho, X., Wang, Y., Xie, F., Cheng, J., and Tang, M., 2009, Adsorption of methylene blue by pheonix tree leaf powder in a fixed-bed column: experiments and prediction of breakthrough curves, Desalination, 245 (1-3), 284–297.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.29264

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3585 | views : 3213


Copyright (c) 2018 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

 


Indonesian Journal of Chemistry (ISSN 1411-9420 /e-ISSN 2460-1578) - Chemistry Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Web
Analytics View The Statistics of Indones. J. Chem.