THE EFFECT OF IRRADIATION DOSE AND AMMONIA CONCENTRATION ON THE APPLICATION OF ELECTRON BEAM FOR TREATMENT GASES POLLUTION OF SO2AND NOX

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21673

Erizal Erizal(1*)

(1) Centre for the Application Technology of Isotopes and Radiation, National Nuclear Energy Agency Jl. Cinere Ps. Jumat, PO BOX 7002 JKSKL,Jakarta 12070
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The application of electron beam for treatment gases pollution of SO2 and NOx has been studied.  The simulated SO2 and NOx gases stream produced from diesel fuel burning boiler were flown into electron beam chamber. Irradiation was conducted using 1000 keV electron beam machine at the dose up to 8.8 kGy, while   water vapour and the ammonia gas with variation concentration flew into the system during irradiation. The concentrations of the gases change were observed during processes. After evaluation, it was found that by increasing irradiation dose, the concentration of SO2 and NOx gases removal increases.  The efficiency of gases removal may reach 98 % for SO2 and 88 % for NOX at a dose of 8.8 kGy. By increasing ammonia concentration, the efficiency gas removal increases. Besides, by-products from the irradiation yield were sulfate and nitrate salt compound which are possible to be used as a fertilizer.


Keywords


radiation; electron beam; gas pollution; SO2; NOx; ammonia

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21673

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