INTEGRATED GAS-LIQUID SEPARATOR-REACTOR FOR DETERMINATION Sn(II) AT TRACE LEVELS IN SOLUTION
A. Sentosa Panggabean(1*), M. Bachri Amran(2), Buchari Buchari(3), Subur P. Pasaribu(4)
(1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Jl. Barong Tongkok Samarinda-75119
(2) Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung-40132
(3) Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung-40132
(4) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Jl. Barong Tongkok Samarinda-75119
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The determination of Sn(II) ion at trace levels using integrated gas-liquid separator-reactor with hydride generation-quartz furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometer (HG-QFAAS) has been done. This modified gas-liquid separator at various sizes was able to increase sensitivity in the determination of Sn(II) in solution. The acid reagent mixing techniques, sample and reductant optimally occurs in a coil reaction before they are going to the gas-liquid separators. The optimum conditions of parameter measurement in the determination of Sn ion with HG method are influenced by type and concentration of acid, and the concentration of reductant has been evaluated. This optimum parameters can increase of analytical performance simultantly, which is shown by detection limit 3.74 mg L-1 for 100 mL injection volume (3.74 pg Sn). The accuracy of measurement shown by the % recovery of the Sn determination in natural water sample at > 95%, indicate this technique is good to be applied for tin analysis at picogram level.
Keywords
Full Text:
Full Text PdfReferences
[1] Greenwood, N.N., and Earnshaw, A., 1989, Chemistry of Elements, Pergamon Press. Oxford.
[2] Leroy, M.J.F., Quevauviller, P., Donard, O.F.X., and Astruc, M., 1998, Pure Appl. Chem., 70, 2051-2064.
[3] Attar, K.M., 1996, Appl. Organomet. Chem., 10, 317–337.
[4] Garcia, E.S., Alonso, J.I.G., and Sanz-Medel, S., 1995, J. Mass Spectrom., 32, 542-549.
[5] Pohl, P., and Zyrnicki, W., 2002, Anal. Chim. Acta, 468, 71–79.
[6] Gotti, M., Rivaro, P., and Frache, R., 2001, J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 16, 270-274.
[7] Moreda-Piñeiro, J., López-Mah´ıa, P., Muniategui-Lorenzo, M., Fernández-Fernández, E., and Prada-Rodr´ıguez, D. 2002, Anal. Chim. Acta., 461, 261–271.
[8] Juris Meija, J., Mester, Z., and D’Ulivo, A., 2007, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 18, 337–345.
[9] Haug, H.O., and Yiping, L., 1995, Spectrochim. Acta, Part B, 50, 1311–1324.
[10] Kumar, A.R., and Riyazuddin, P., 2005, Anal. Sci., 21, 1401–1410.
[11] Anthemidis, A.N., Zachariadis, G.A., and Stratis, J.A., 2005, Anal. Chim. Acta., 547, 237–242.
[12] Nakahara, T., 2005, Anal. Sci., 21, 477–484.
[13] Ritschdorff, E.T., Fitzgerald, N., Mclaughlin, R.G.J., and Brindle, I.D., 2005, Spectrochim. Acta, Part B, 60, 139–143.
[14] Grutter, U.M., Hitzke, M., Kresimon, J., and Hirner, A.V., 2001, J. Chromatogr. A, 938, 225–236.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21479
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1590 | views : 2326Copyright (c) 2010 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry (ISSN 1411-9420 /e-ISSN 2460-1578) - Chemistry Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
View The Statistics of Indones. J. Chem.