Group Positive Psychotherapy to Improve Social Self-efficacy  in Housewives Living with HIV

Cory Magdalena; Nida Ul Hasanat

doi:10.22146/gamajpp.91259

Group Positive Psychotherapy to Improve Social Self-efficacy in Housewives Living with HIV

Cory Magdalena, Nida Ul Hasanat

(Submitted 30 November 2023)

(Published 27 September 2024)

Abstract

Housewives living with HIV are a vulnerable group that is often marginalized in society. This study examined the effects of group positive psychotherapy on improving the social self-efficacy of housewives living with HIV, which is essential for them to access necessary psychosocial services. Participants in this study were 7 housewives aged 28 to 37 year-old with HIV in Yogyakarta, selected using referral sampling. The quasi-experimental study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design using a double pretest. The group positive psychotherapy- called the ADAPTIF (I Can Be Positive) Program in this study, consisted of six sessions conducted twice a week. The instruments used were the Social Self-Efficacy Scale, modified from the Perceived Social Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Positive Psychotherapy Inventory (PPTI). The researcher used Wilcoxon’s signed-rank test to conduct data analysis. Results showed that Group Positive Psychotherapy significantly improved participants’ social self-efficacy (z = -2.028; p < 0.05).

Keywords

efikasi diri sosial; ibu rumah tangga dengan HIV; program kelompok adaptif; psikoterapi positif kelompok

Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.91259

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