Dukungan kader dan kepemilikan jamban pada penduduk pesisir di Koba Bangka Belitung

Ari Liendy Rachmawati; Ani Margawati; Budi Laksono

doi:10.22146/bkm.46624

Dukungan kader dan kepemilikan jamban pada penduduk pesisir di Koba Bangka Belitung

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.46624

Ari Liendy Rachmawati^(1*), Ani Margawati⁽²⁾, Budi Laksono⁽³⁾

(1) Promosi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
(2) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
(3) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Cadre support and Latrine ownership for coastal residents in Koba Bangka Belitung

Purpose: The behavior of coastal communities who are less accustomed to defecation using latrines has an influence on public health as a whole, especially in diseases related to environmental health. Most of the coastal communities are people with jobs as fishermen who have different characteristics from other communities around them. Problems that often arise in coastal areas are the low level of community welfare and low quality of the environment and sanitation, which has an impact on the ownership of latrines. The purpose of this study was to examine variables associated with healthy latrine ownership in a coastal communities.

Method: A survey of 200 families in the coastal villages of Kurau and Kurau Barat of Koba, Central Bangka District.

Results: Level of education, knowledge, water availability, support of village administrators were associated with healthy latrine ownership. Families with support from voluntary health worker showed three and a half times more likely to have a toilet at home (OR 3.54, 95% CI 1.44 - 8.69).

Conclusion: This study suggests villagers' knowledge of hygiene and sanitation conveyed from the voluntary health workers have a positive impact on the community's response to latrines. Scaling up the voluntary primary health care workers role is important in introducing latrine to villagers.

Keywords

latrine; cross-sectional; coastal; exposure to health promotion; knowledge policy

Full Text:

PDF

References

Chamber Kamar kar and Robert. Handbook on Community-Led Total Sanitation Vol. 44, Children.2008.96p.
Kementerian Kesehatan. Kurikulum dan Modul Pelatihan Fasilitator STBM. Jakarta; 2014.
Delfi Kasim. Faktor- Faktor Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Penggunaan Jamban Pada Masyarakat Pesisir Desa Boluntio Barat Kecamatan Sumalata Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. 2012;29–32.
Puskesmas Koba. Profil Puskesmas Koba. Koba; 2017.
Novitry F, Agustin R. Determinan Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat di Desa Sukomulyo Martapura Palembang. J Aisyiah J Ilmu Kesehatan. 2018;2(2):107.
Notoatmodjo S. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar. In: Rineka Cipta. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2013. p. 57–65.
Putra GS, Selviana S. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat Di Desa Empakan Kecamatan Kayan Hulu. J Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa. 2018;4(3):238.
Leo Agustino. Dasar - dasar kebijakan publik. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2016.
Gao H, Zhou C, Li F, Han B, Li X. Economic and environmental analysis of five Chinese rural toilet technologies based on the economic input–output life cycle assessment. J Clean Prod.
Liow MR, Laloma A, Pesoth W. Peranan Pemimpin Informal dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan di Desa Malola Michael Rojer Liow. :1–9.
Osumanu IK, Kosoe EA, Ategeeng F. Determinants of Open Defecation in the Wa Municipality of Ghana: Empirical Findings Highlighting Sociocultural and Economic Dynamics among Households. J Environ Public Health. 2019;2019.
World health organization. Community health workers : a strategy to ensure access to primary health care services. 2016.
Arif Hilman and Glen Williams. Can People Move Bureaucratic mountains? Developing Primary Health Care in Rural Indonesia. 1983;17(19):1449–55.