Pengaruh peer education dan audio-visual diskusi interaktif terhadap kemampuan kognitif penyelesaian masalah kehamilan tidak diinginkan

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.12415

Dwi Juwartini(1*), Djauhar Ismail(2), Ova Emilia(3)

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Effects of peer education and interactive group discussion on cognitive ability in dealing with unwanted pregnancy

Purpose

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of peer education methods and interactive discussions through audiovisual media on cognitive ability change in solving the problem of unwanted pregnancy.

Methods

This quasi-experimental study used a randomized control trial design involving 99 students. The instrument used was a questionnaire, with the module method of peer education and interactive discussions through audiovisual media, agency and facilitator.

Results

Adolescent reproductive health education after considering living with family consistently had a significant effect on increasing the average value of cognitive ability to solve the problem of unwanted pregnancy. Living with family can predict the cognitive ability of teenagers in solving the problem of unwanted pregnancy by 15%.

Conclusion

Interactive discussions through audiovisual media and peer education modules enhance adolescents’ cognitive ability to solve unwanted pregnancy problems, and are significantly influenced by family factors.


Keywords


interactive health education methods through audiovisual; peer education; lecture



References

  1. Widyastuti Y, Rahmawati A, Purnamaningrum Y. Kesehatan reproduksi. Jakarta: Fitramaya; 2009.
  2. Surbakti E. Kenalilah Anak Remaja Anda. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.; 2009.
  3. Lapu YM. Kenakalan Remaja 2012 [cited 2014 24 Februari]. Available from:http://sabdaspace.com/ kenakalan remaja.
  4. Utomo ID, McDonald P. Adolescent reproductive health in Indonesia: contested values and policy inaction. Studies in family planning. 2009;40 (2):133-46.
  5. Puspitawati H. Perilaku Kenakalan Remaja Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga dan/atau Lingkungan Teman 2010 [cited 2014 24 Februari].
  6. Sari PC. Jurnal Harga Diri Pada Remaja Putri Yang Telah Melakukan Hubungan Seks Pranikah. Journal Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada. 2009.
  7. Arsyad A. Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Penerbit PT. RajagrafindoPersada; 2010.
  8. Paul. Dales Cone of Learning Figures Debunked 2010 [cited 2014 18 februari ].
  9. Inayati R. Efektifitas Media Compact Disc dan Folder Program Harm Reducation Pada Kelompok Injection Drug User. Tesis. 2004.
  10. Murti B. Prinsip dan Metode Epidemiologi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2010.
  11. Sastroasmoro S, Ismael S. Dasra-Dasar Metodologi Penelitian Klinis. 4 ed. Jakarta: CV SagungSeto; 2011.
  12. Sullivan, R, Blouse, A, McIntosh, N, Lowry, E, Berghtold, G, Magarick, R. Clinical training skills for reproductive health professionals (second edition). Baltimore: JHPIEGO Corporation. 2009.
  13. Bhinnety, M. Struktur dan proses memori. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta. 2010.
  14. Djamarah, BS, Zain, A. Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta: Edisi Revisi Penerbit Rineka Cipta. 2006.
  15. Machfoedz, I, Suryani, E. Pendidikan kesehatan bagian dari promosi kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya. 2008.
  16. Ratnawati. Diskusi Interaktif dengan Meng- gunakan Audiovisual Untuk meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Positif Remaja Terhadap Perilaku Tidak Merokok Di SMA Negeri Kota Banda Aceh. Tesis, UGM. 2011.
  17. Sudjana. Penilaian hasil proses belajar mengajar. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya. 2008.
  18. Wahyudi, R, Munajat, N, Setiawan, B. Kesehatan reproduksi remaja. PKBI. 2012.
  19. Elise, R, DeVore ER, Ginsburg KR. The protective effects of good parenting on adolescents. Current opinion in pediatrics. 2005 Aug 1;17(4):460-5.
  20. Lou, CH, Zhao, Q, Gao, ES, Shah IH. Can the internet be used effectively to provide sex education to young people in China? Journal of Adolescent Health. 39: 720-728. 2006.
  21. Dawam, M, Wahyuni, D. Studi kesenjangan pengetahuan dan perilaku remaja yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Jakarta: BKKBN. 2003.
  22. Severin, WJ, Tankard, JW. Teori komunikasi sejarah, metode, dan terapan di dalam media massa. Jakarta:Kencana Prenada Media Group.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.12415

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1114 | views : 1595

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2016 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:


Web
Analytics Visitor Counter