Faktor yang memengaruhi partisipasi ibu hamil melakukan skrining HIV di puskesmas Yogyakarta

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.11326

Dwi Mutia Wenny(1*), Yanri Wijayanti Subronto(2), Mohammad Hakimi(3)

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Factors affecting pregnant women’s participation in HIV screening test in public health care centers of Yogyakarta

Purpose

This study aimed to explore the behavioral factors that influence pregnant women’s participation in HIV testing in public health centers of Yogyakarta.

Methods

This research used quantitative and qualitative methods with a quantitative analytical descriptive design and cross-sectional observational approach to determine any association between independent variables and the dependent variable. Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted to support the results of the quantitative research.

Results

Results showed 92.94% of respondents had been HIV tested with an average age of 25-34 years. Almost all pregnant women had an HIV test in a clinic although not all mothers have the knowledge, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, and perceived benefits. While the exposure information, and support of health workers were high, and there was a perception of low resistance, since the HIV test is a test done by health workers and an initiative of the government program.

Conclusion

This study recommends that counseling and information on HIV and HIV testing from health workers and support from related agencies are needed. Subsequent research could examine factors that affect healthcare workers' performance in providing education to health-care users.


Keywords


HIV testing of pregnant women; Yogyakarta



References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.11326

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