Effect of exercise on lipid peroxidation in student soccer players

https://doi.org/10.19106/JMedSci005001201811

Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas(1*), Yuni Afriani(2), Silvi Lailatul Mahfida(3), Wara Kushartanti(4), Arta Farmawati(5)

(1) Nutrition Science Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta
(2) Nutrition Science Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta
(3) Public Health Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(4) Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta,
(5) Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Training is conducted to improve physiological functions that can support improvement
of cardio-respiratory function (O2max). However, intensive training can lead to oxidative
stress, which can contribute to health problems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate
the effect of training on serum lipid peroxidation levels in student soccer players. The
study was pre-experimental study with a one-shot case design conducted in April 2014.
Twelve student soccer players from UGM who chosen by purposive sampling and met
the inclusion and exclusion criteria were involved in the study. Each subject received
training in the form of O2max measurements using the yo-yo intermittent recovery test.
Plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured using the thiobarbituric acid
method 30 min after O2max measurement. Pearson correlation was used to analyze
the correlation between O2max and plasma MDA levels. The mean age of subject was
19.25±1.06 years old. Subjects had normal nutritional status (body mass index 20.99
± 1.65) with mean body weight of 58.13±3.76 kg and mean height of 166.2±3.40
cm. The mean O2max score was 49.56±0.61 mL/kg/min. The mean plasma MDA level
was 4.32±2.09 μmol/L. There was no significant correlation between O2max and plasma
MDA levels (p=0.7717). In conclusion, training does not negatively impact oxidative
stress conditions in student soccer players.


Keywords


soccer – exercise - O2max - lipid peroxidation – malondialdehyde

Full Text:

PDF


References

Valado, Ana, Leonel Pereira, Paula C. Tavares and Carlos Fontes Ribeiro (2007) Effect of the intense anaerobic exercise on nitric oxide and malondialdehyde in studies of oxidative stress. International Journal Of Biology And Biomedical Engineering 1(1) 2. Valenzano, A, Fiorenzo Moscatelli, Antonio Ivano Triggiani, Laura Capranica, Giulia De Ioannon, Maria Francesca Piacentini, Sergio Mignardi, Giovanni Messina, Stefano Villani and Giuseppe Cibelli (2015) Heart Rate Changes After Ultra-Endurance Swim From Italy to Albania: A Case Report. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 2015, doi:10.1123/ijspp.2015-0035 3. Messinaa, Giovani, Anna Valenzano, Fiorenzo Moscatelli, Antonio I Triggiani, Laura Capranica, Antonietta Messina, Laura Piombino, Domenico Tafuri, Giuseppe Cibelli, and Marcellino Monda (2015) Effects of Emotional Stress on Neuroendocrine and Autonomic Functions in Skydiving. J Psychiatry, 2015, 18(4): 1-7 4. Stolen, Tomas, Karim Chamari, Carlo Castagna, and Ulrik Wisloff (2005) Physiology of soccer an update. Sports Med, 2005, 35(6): 501-36 5. Irawan, M. Anwari (2007) Cairan, karbohidrat dan performa sepak bola. Sports Science Brief 01(05) 6. Bangsbo, Jens (2003) Physiology of training. In: Thomas Reilly (ed) Science and Soccer. UK: Spon Press Taylor & Francis Group 7. Reilly, T (2003) Fitness assessment. In: Thomas Reilly (ed) Science and Soccer. UK: Spon Press Taylor & Francis Group 8. Penggalih, M.H.S.T. and Emy Huriyati (2007) Gaya hidup, status gizi dan stamina atlet pada sebuah klub sepak bola. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, Vol. 23, No. 4, Desember 2007 9. Alfiyana, L., and Etisa Adi Murbawani (2012) Pengaruh pemberian air kelapa terhadap kebugaran atlet sepak bola. Journal of Nutrition College 1(1): 336-349 10. Luhtanen, P., A. Nummela, and K. Lipponen (2009) Physical loading, stress, and recovery in a youth soccer tournament. In: Thomas Reilly and Feza Korkusuz (ed) Science and Football VI, The Proceedings of the Sixth World Congress on Science and Football. New York: Routledge 11. Hulton, A., T. Ford, and T. Reilly (2009) The energy cost of soloing a gaelic football. In: Thomas Reilly and Feza Korkusuz (ed) Science and Football VI, The Proceedings of the Sixth World Congress on Science and Football. New York: Routledge 12. Jensen, Jack Majgaard, Morten Bredsgaard Randers, Peter Krustrup, and Jens Bangsbo (2009) Intermittent high-intensity drills improve in-seasonal performance of elite soccer players. In: Thomas Reilly and Feza Korkusuz (ed) Science and Football VI, The Proceedings of the Sixth World Congress on Science and Football. New York: Routledge 13. Metin, Gokhan, Pinar Atureken, A. Ata Alturfan, Tevfik Gulyasar, Mehmet Kaya, and M.Koray Gumustas (2003) Lipid peroxidation, erythrocyte superoxide-dismutase activity and trace metals in young male fotballers. Yonser Medical Journal 44(6): 979 – 986 14. Souza, Tacito Pessoa de, Paula Roberto de Oliveira, and Benedito Pereira (2005) Physical exercise and oxidative stress effect of intense physical exercise on the urinary chemiluminescence and plasmatic malondialdehyde. Rev Bras Med Esporte 11(1) 15. Atashak, S., and H. Sarafi (2013) Plasma malondialdehyde response to aerobic exercise after T. polium supplementation. European Journal of Experimental Biology 3(2):499-502 16. Urso, Maria L. and Priscilla M. Clarkson (2003) Oxidative stress, exercise, and antioxidant supplementation. Toxicology 189(2003): 41-54 17. Katch, Victor L., William D. McArdle, and Frank L. Katch (2011) Essentials of Exercise Physiology, Fourth Edition. China: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 18. Bangsbo, Jens, F. Marcello Iaia, and Peter Krustrup (2008) The Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test A Useful Tool for Evaluation of Physical Performance in Intermittent Sports. Sports Med 2008; 38 (1): 37-51 19. William, Clyde (2005) Metabolic aspects of exercise. In: T. Reilly, N. Secher, P. Snell, and C. Williams (ed) Physiology of Sports. UK: Spon Press 20. Eroglu, Y., and Onder Daglioglu (2013) The effect of submaximal exercise on oxidant and antioxidant mechanisms in judokas and sedentary. International Journal of Sport Studies 3(5): 480- 486 21. Powers, Scott K., W. Bradley Nelson, and Matthew B. Hudson (2011) Exercise-induced oxidative stress in humans: cause and consequences. Free Radical Biology & Medicine 51: 942–950 22. Deshpande, N., Sabitha K., P. Venkata Bharath K., K.V. Ramana, Manohar M (2013) Effect of alcohol consumption on oxidative stress markers and its role in the pathogenesis and progression of liver cirrhosis. American Journal of Medical and Biological Research 1(4): 99-102 23. Mastaloudis, Angela, Jason D. Morrow, Z Dawn W. Hopkins, Sridevi Devaraj, and Maret G.Traber (2004) Antioxidant supplementation prevents exercise-induced lipid peroxidation, but not inflammation, in ultramarathon runners. Free Radical Biology & Medicine 36(10): 1329 – 1341 24. Nakhostin-Roohi, Babak, Babaei P., Rahmania-Nia F., and Bohlooli S (2008) Effect of vitamin C supplementation on lipid peroxidation, muscle damage and inflammation after 30-min exercise at 75% 𝑉̇o2max”. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 48(2): 217-24 25. Gallagher, Margie Lee (2008) The nutrients and their metabolism. In Krause’s Food & Nutrition Therapy Edition 12. Canada: Elsevier 26. Taghiyar, Maryam, Leila Darvishi, Gholamrez Askari, Awat Feizi, Mitra Hariri, Nafiseh Shokri Mashhadi, and Reza Ghiasvand (2013) The effect of vitamin C and E supplementation on muscle damage and oxidative stress in female athletes: a clinical trial”. Int J Prev Med 4(Suppl 1): S16–S23 27. Roshan, V. D., and E. Moslehi Najafabadi (2009) The effect of short-term vitamin E supplementation on some indexes of sport performance and lipid per-oxidation in healthy men. World Journal of Sport Sciences 2(2):75-81 28. Kelkar, Geetanjali, K. Subhadra, and Rana K. Chengappa (2008) Effect of antioxidant supplementation on hematological parameters, oxidative stress and performance of Indian athletes. J. Hum. Ecol. 24(3): 209-213



DOI: https://doi.org/10.19106/JMedSci005001201811

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2244 | views : 3027




Copyright (c) 2018 Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas, Yuni Afriani, Silvi Lailatul Mahfida, Wara Kushartanti, Arta Farmawati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.