Manajemen Daya Listrik dengan Sistem Automatic Transfer and Synchronization Switch berbasis PLC

  • Supriono Universitas Tanjungpura
  • Seno D. Panjaitan Universitas Tanjungpura
Keywords: Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), ATS, ATSS, Energi, Kualitas Daya

Abstract

In the current electric energy supply crisis, Indonesian Government encourages the citizen to save electric energy. Therefore, we should control the electric power consumption in the offices or houses intelligently. Using one of automation technologies, Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), we can control electricity usage in our surroundings. This research focuses on the development of Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) system to become Automatic Transfer and Synchonization Switch (ATSS). The system can monitor electric power consumption connected to PLN. If the electric power consumption has reached > 80%, then the generator as electric energy back up supply will support in a synchronized way. If electric power load is < 80% then automatically the generator is non-active. ATSS can become an ATS as well. It is an electric energy back up power supply when supply from PLN is cut. The result shows that a 900 watt electric power PLN, with 1.060 watt maximum load, and 300 watt support generator synchonization, can support a load of 1.450 watt.

References

ZHUO Fang, WU Longhui,CHEN Zhe, WANG Xianwei, WANG Zhaoan, (2004), “Study on Soft Phase Locked method to Solving the Synchronization Problem of Active Power Filter in Stand-alone Power Grid” IEEE Journals.

James. M. Daley, Rene Casterschiold (1982), “Utilizing Emergency and Standby Power for Peak Shaving”, IEEE Journals.

Ashour, H, (2004) “ Automatic transfer switch (ATS) using programmable logic controller (PLC)” IEEE Journals.

Rene Castenschiold, (1974), “Solutions to Industrial and Commercial Needs Using Multiple Utility Services and Emergency Generator Sets” IEEE Journals.

Zuhal.(1997). ”DASAR TENAGA LISTRIK”,ITB Bandung,

Kadir, abdul. (1999). “Mesin sinkron”, Jakarta : Penerbit Djambatan

Warsito S. (1984). “Vademenkum Elektronika”. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.

Bolton, William. (2004). “Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Sebuah Pengantar 3rd” , diterjemahkan Oleh Irzam Harmain, Jakarta : Penerbit Erlangga.

PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara ( PERSERO) SPLN (1995) ”Tegangan – Tegangan Standar”.

IEEE Standard 519-1992, “Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems”, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993.

Elih Mulyana, (2008), “Pengukuran Harmonisa Tegangan dan Arus Listrik di Gedung Direktorat TIK Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia”, Jurnal UPI.

How to Cite
Supriono, & Seno D. Panjaitan. (1). Manajemen Daya Listrik dengan Sistem Automatic Transfer and Synchronization Switch berbasis PLC. Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro Dan Teknologi Informasi, 4(3), 188-196. Retrieved from https://dev.journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JNTETI/article/view/3000
Section
Articles