Web-based Onti Measures Development with Virus and Disease Ontology Data Testing
Abstract
The use of the ontology document in the COVID-19 case is an example where the inconsistency measure for OWL ontologies is undoubtedly needed. Ontology is a knowledge representation of semantic web technology, which is the extension of a website. The role of inconsistency measure is essential in ensuring that all information on an ontology is consistent. This research aims to develop a web-based application program, namely Onti Measures, which is an expansion of the inconsistency measures program prototype that has been created in the previous research. That prototype has multiple weaknesses, such as it is only in the form of program codes with no user interface so that the public cannot access this program. The data collection method in this research was done through literature study, while the waterfall method was used as the system development method. This research’s testing sample was ontology files for virus and disease cases served as the input of Onti Measures using 3 types of OWL reasoners. The program's outputs were the information of inconsistency values, running times, and the ontology sizes. The testing was done by employing the whitebox and blackbox testing methods.
References
N.A. Ekowati, Sunaryono, dan D. Prasetyo, “Inconsistency Measures OWL Ontology Berbasis Axiom dengan MinInc Inconsistency Value,” Teknikom, Vol. 3, No. 1, hal. 1-4, 2019.
(2021) Covid-19 WHO (World Health Organizaion) website, [Online], https://covid19.who.int/, tanggal akses: 29-Agu-2021.
K. McAreavey, W. Liu, dan P. Miller, “Computational Approaches to Finding and Measuring Inconsistency in Arbitrary Knowledge Bases,” Int. J. Approx. Reasoning, Vol. 55, No. 8, hal. 1659-1693, Nov. 2014.
M. Thimm, “On the Expressivity of Inconsistency Measures,” IJCAI-17: Proc. the 26th Int. Joint Conf. Artif. Intell., 2017, hal. 5070-5074.
S. Akama dan N.C.A. da Costa, “Why Paraconsistent Logics?” dalam Towards Paraconsistent Engineering, Intelligent Systems Reference Library, Vol 110, S. Akama, Ed., Cham, Swiss: Springer, 2016, hal. 7-24.
M. Thimm, “On the Evaluation of Inconsistency Measures,” dalam Measuring Inconsistency in Information, Studies in Logic, Vol. 73, J. Grant dan M.V. Martinez, Eds., Rickmansworth, Inggris: College Publication, 2018, Ch. 2.
N.A. Ekowati dan Sunaryono, “Axiom-based Inconsistency Measures for OWL Ontology,” Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol. (IJAST), Vol. 29, No. 7, hal. 10812-10822, Jul. 2020.
N.A. Ekowati, “Inconsistency Measures for OWL Ontologies,” M.Sc. thesis, Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Jerman, Mar. 2017.
L.D. Bentley dan J.L. Whitten, Systems Analysis and Design for the Global Enterprise, 7th ed., New York, AS: McGrawHill, 2007.
(2021) Onti Measures website, [Online], https://ontimeasures.herokuapp.com/, tanggal akses: 3-Sep-2021.
L. Cohen, L. Manion, dan K. Morrison, Research Methods in Education, 6th ed., London, Inggris: Routledge, 2007.
(2021) NCBO BioPortal website, [Online], https://bioportal.bioontology.org/, tanggal akses: 5-Agu-2021.
(2021) AberOWL Repository website, [Online], http://aber-owl.net/, tanggal akses: 3-Agu-2021.
(2021) Bio Ontology website, [Online], https://data.bioontology.org/, tanggal akses: 4-Agu-2021.
S. Nidhra dan J. Dondeti, “Blackbox and Whitebox Testing Techniques – A Literature Review,” Int. J. Embedded Syst. Appl. (IJESA), Vol. 2, No. 2, hal. 29-50, Jun. 2012.
© Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.