Dampak Pengembangan Kebiajakan Anugerah Desa Wisata Indonesia (ADWI) terhadap Pertumbuhan Industri Pariwisata dan Perekonomian Masyarakat Lokal
Fabio Esa Putra(1*)
(1) Magister Perencanaan Wilayah Kota, Sekolah Arsitektur, Perencanaan, dan Pengembangan Kebijakan, Institut Teknologi Bandung
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Tourism is an important sector for the Indonesian economy, and the country is well-equipped to make tourism a leading industry that can compete on the global stage. However, the Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the tourism industry in Indonesia. To revive the industry and attract more tourists, the Ministry of Tourism created Anugrah Desa Wisata Indonesia (ADWI), an award given to outstanding tourist villages that meet certain assessment criteria. This initiative is expected to boost tourism and promote economic growth in local communities.This research aims to examine the impact of the ADWI policy on the development of the tourism industry and the local economy. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected from interviews, observations, and other supporting documents. The results indicate that the ADWI policy has had a significant impact on the tourism industry, as evidenced by the development of supporting infrastructure, an increase in the number of visitors, and income generated from tourist attractions. However, while there have been more business and job opportunities, the impact on the local economy has not been significant.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Arikunto, S. 2010. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Brida, Gabriel and Paulina, Manuela 2010. A Literature Review on The Tourism Led Growth Hypothesis. Tourism Management Perspective
Dunn, William N. 2013. Pengantar Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu
Indiahono, Dwiyanto. 2009. Kebijakan Publik Berbasis Dynamic Policy Analysis.Yogyakarta: Gava Media
Ismayanti, 2019. Pengantar Pariwisata. Banten: Universitas Terbuka
Iswandi, Rudi et al. 2023. Spesialisasi Pariwisata dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Madza Media
Kementerian Pariwisata & Ekonomi Kereatif, 2019. Pedoman Desa Wisata, Jakarta: Kementerian Pariwisata & Ekonomi Kereatif
Lenggogeni and Syafrizal 2023. The Post Covid-19 Road Based Tourism Market: Negotiation of Travel Consistants. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary
Muhadjir, N. 2000. Ilmu Pendidikan dan Perubahan Sosial. Teori Pendidikan Pelaku Sosial Kreatif. Yogyakarta: Raka Sarasin
Pickel, Cickel-Chevalier, S., Bendesa, I. K. G., & Darma Putra, I. N. 2019. The integrated touristic villages: An Indonesian model of sustainable tourism?. Tourism Geographies
Pokdarwis Minang Rua Bahari. 2023. Buku Saku Wisata Pantai Minang Rua.
Portella-Carbó, Pérez-Montiel, and Ozcelebi 2023. Tourism-led Growth Across The Business Cycle: Evidence From Europe (1995-2021). Economic Analysis and Policy
Rosalina et al. 2023. Rural Tourism Resource Management Strategies: A Case Study of Two Tourism Village in Bali. Tourism Management Perspective
Sugiyono. 2009. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. 2012. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan H&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Yamasihta, S. 2003. Bali and beyond: Explorations in the anthropology of tourism. New York: Berghahn Books.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jnp.92040
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1539 | views : 1696Refbacks
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
| PUSAT STUDI PARWISATA – Universitas Gadjah Mada, Bulaksumur Blok D-8, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman YOGYAKARTA, 55281 Telp. (0274) 564138 Faks. (0274) 564138 Email: pusparjnp@ugm.ac.id |