SIMULASI ANTRIAN UNTUK APPOINTMENT SCHEDULING PADA SISTEM PELAYANANKESEHATAN (STUDI KASUS POLIKLINIK PENYAKIT DALAM)
Diyah Pramita Sari(1*), Anna Maria Sri Asih(2)
(1) Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(2) Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Hospital as a health institution must be able to give good services for its stakeholders, especially patients. However, patients often have to wait for quite a long time in queues before service. A study case in an internal medicine polyclinic in a large scale hospital in Yogyakartashowed that for around 60 patients in a day, they have to stay in queues for more than one hour averagely. This observation occurred when appointment scheduling was used, i.e. patient must make an appointment for the service time. This research evaluated some scenarios that can reduce the waiting time in this system. Results showed that patient’s arrival was recommended to be schedulled every 15 minutes with adjustment on the number of operating server. This recommendation can reduce patient’s waiting time by 28-50% by taking into account the presence of the late doctors.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Dexter, F., 1999, Design of Appointment Systems for Preanesthesia Evaluation Clinics to Minimize Patient Waiting Times: A Review of Computer Simulation and Patient Survey Studies, Anasthesia and Analgesia, 89, 925-931.
Gupta, D., and Denton, B., 2008, Appointment scheduling in Health Care: Challenges and Opportunities, IIE Transactions, 40:9, 800-819.
Jackson, J., Champberlin J. and Kroenke, K., 2001, Predictors of Patients Satisfaction, Social Science and Medicine 52 : 609-620.
Swisher, R.J., Jacobson, S.H., Jun, J.B. and Balci,O., 2001, Modeling and Analyzing a physician clinic enviroment using discreteevent (visual) simulation, Computers and Operations Research, 28 (2),105-125.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/teknosains.26857
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 3077 | views : 4641Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Diyah Pramita Sari, Anna Maria Sri Asih
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2024 Jurnal Teknosains Submit an Article Tracking Your Submission
Editorial Policies Publishing System Copyright Notice Site Map Journal History Visitor Statistics Abstracting & Indexing