TIPOLOGI MIGRASI: SUATU ALTERNATIF PENGEMBANGAN KONSEP

https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.10728

Sukamdi Sukamdi(1*)

(1) Gadjah Mada University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Using the migration survey done by Population Studies Center Gadjah Mada University, this article tries to find out the possibility in improving the definition of migration. It is based on the idea that migrationis a process. It means that migration can be defined more than dichotomy of the concept of permanent and sirculation. The reason is that the dichotomy tends to ignore the possibility of migrants occupying one or more categories intermediate to the two polar types. By introducing the variable of intention to remain at the destination and the length of migrants stay in the destination, a four fold typology of migrant type can be created: circular migrants, migrants who intend to remain circular, migrants who intend to be permanent and permanent migrants.


Keywords


populasi, geografi, migrasi, tipologi migrasi,

Full Text:

PDF


References

Hugo, Graeme. 1978. Population mobility in West Java. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Lee, Everet, S. 1966. "A theory ofmigration," Demography, 3: 47-57

Mantra, Ida Bagus. 1981. Population mobility in wet rice communities: a case study of two dukuh in Yogyakarta special region. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Oberai, A.S., dan Billsborrow, R.E. 1984. "Theoretical perspective on migration," dalam Billsborrow, et al., Migration in low income countries: guidelines for survey and questionaire. London: Croom Helm.

Peek, P. dan Antolinez, P. 1977. "Migration and the urban labor market: the case of San Salvador," World Development, 5(4) :291-302.

Speare, Alden, Jr and John Harris. 1986. "Education, earnings, and Migration in Indonesia," Economic Development and Cultural Change, 34 (2): 233-244.

Standing, Guy. 1984. "Conceptualizing territorial mobility," dalam Billsborrow", et al.,Migration in low income countries: guidelines for survey and questionaire. London: Croom Helm.

Zelinsky, W. 1971. "The hypothesis of the mobility trantition," Geographical Review,61(2): 219-249.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.10728

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3204 | views : 4328

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Populasi




Copyright of Jurnal Populasi ISSN 0853-6202 (PRINT), ISSN: 2476-941X (ONLINE).


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

Populasi Indexed by:

  ROAD  

web
analytics View My Stats