“PLEASE DON’T TREAT ME LIKE A SERVANT. I DO HAVE MY RIGHTS”: INDONESIAN MIGRANT DOMESTIC WORKERS (IMDWS) WROTE BACK IN FAMILIAR STRANGERS (2018)
Ririn Kurnia Trisnawati(1*)
(1) Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Facilitated by The Voice of Singapore’s Invisible Hands, a non-profit organization (NPO) that promotes the rights and welfare of migrant workers in Singapore through literary works on Facebook, some Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers (IMDWs) in Singapore such as Seruni, Fadillah, et. al., to name a few, have been able to publish their poems and short stories in an anthology entitled “Familiar Strangers” (2018). To add to the current studies of literary works written by migrant workers that are about home and family as well as migratory experience of exile, loneliness, alienation, and isolation, the present study offers a different perspective of IMDW’s migratory experience working in Singapore that is depicted in the six selected poems through the postcolonial lens. Accordingly, it examines the migrant workers’ salient migratory experience of working in Singapore that, I argue, conveys voices of renegotiation for better IMDWs’ position as domestic workers and thus challenges certain stereotypes about them. The voice of renegotiation is expressed by vocalizing steadfastness and courage where subversion and confrontation against the dehumanization they oftentimes encounter can also be observed. These IMDWs through their poems are seen as a countering narrative about Indonesian domestic workers, and the notion of writing back is then solidly founded.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Apriyani, D. (2018). Walk Through the Marbles. In A. R. Mintarsih, Y. P. Lordason, & Y. Ardiansyah (Eds.), Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers (p. 3). Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G., & Tiffin, H. (2002). The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures (2nd Edition). London: Routledge.
Dewi, E., & Yazid, S. (2017). Protecting Indonesia’s women migrant workers from the grassroots: A story of Paguyuban Seruni. Journal of the Indian Ocean Region, 13(1), 76–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/19480881.2016.1272812
Fadilah, E. N. (2018a). Domestic Workers are Humans, too. In A. R. Mintarsih, Y. P. Lordason, & Y. Ardiansyah (Eds.), Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers (p. 11). Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Fadilah, E. N. (2018b). The Voice of These Invisible Hands. In A. R. Mintarsih, Y. P. Lordason, & Y. Ardiansyah (Eds.), Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers (p. 19). Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Fadilah, E. N. (2018c). What If I Quit. In A. R. Mintarsih, Y. P. Lordason, & Y. Ardiansyah (Eds.), Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers (p. 13). Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Gamal, A. (2013). The global and the postcolonial in post-migratory literature. Journal of Postcolonial Writing, 49(5), 596–608. https://doi.org/10.1080/17449855.2012.698638
Insani, B., & Raihan, I. (2010). TKW menulis. Yogyakarta: Leutika.
Madrah, M. Y., & Praptawati, D. (2021). Alienation and Hopes in Indonesian Migrant Worker Literature Work. Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature, 21(1), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.24167/celt.v21i1.3050
Mintarsih, A. R. (2019). Facebook, Polymedia, Social Capital, and a Digital Family of Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers: A Case Study of The Voice of Singapore’s Invisible Hands. Migration, Mobility, & Displacement, 4(1), 65–83. https://doi.org/10.18357/mmd41201918971
Mintarsih, A. R., Lordason, Y. P., & Ardiansyah, Y. (Eds.). (2018). Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers. Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Mujiati. (2018). Hello. In A. R. Mintarsih, Y. P. Lordason, & Y. Ardiansyah (Eds.), Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers (p. 37). Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Murniati, T. (2014). Indonesian Migrant Writing: A Trace on Indonesian Diaspora Narratives. 1–6. Seoul: Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/7339657/Indonesian_Migrant_Writing_A_Trace_on_Indonesian_Diaspora_Narratives
Rother, S. (2017). Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers in Transnational Political Spaces: Agency, Gender Roles and Social Class Formation. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 43(6), 956–973. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2016.1274567
Said, E. (1978). Orientalism. New York: Vintage.
Sekarwati, S. (2021, July 10). 3 Kasus Kekerasan pada TKI di Singapura. Retrieved October 9, 2021, from Tempo website: https://dunia.tempo.co/read/1481941/3-kasus-kekerasan-pada-tki-di-singapura
Seruni. (2018). God is not a Printing Machine, Master. In A. R. Mintarsih, Y. P. Lordason, & Y. Ardiansyah (Eds.), Familiar Strangers: An Anthology of Poems and Short Stories by Indonesian Migrant Workers (pp. 28–29). Boyolali: Sanggar Budaya Budi Rahayu.
Sukamdi, A. H., & Brownlee, P. (2000). Labour Migration in Indonesia: Policies and Practices. Yogyakarta: Population Studies Center Gadjah Mada University, in cooperation with Asia Pacific Migration Research Network (APMRN) Japan Fondation, UNESCO-HOS, and CAS PTRANS University of Wollongong.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/poetika.v10i1.68208
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1696 | views : 1465Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Poetika : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.