Efek perendaman rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum) terhadap kekerasan permukaan resin komposit
Devi Puspita Handayani(1*), Dewi Puspitasari(2), Nurdiana Dewi(3)
(1) Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia
(2) Bagian Dental Material, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia
(3) Bagian Biologi Mulut, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The effect of immersion of decoction water of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) on the surface hardness of composite resin. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of immersion of decoction water of red betel leaf on the surface hardness of composite resin compared to alcoholic mouth rinse. It was a pure experimental study with post-test only with control group design. The total samples were 27 samples divided into 2 treatment groups and 1 control group, each of which consisted of 9 samples. The treatment groups were immersed in the decoction water of red betel leaf and alcoholic mouth rinse. The control group was immersed in aquadest. After the immersion, the samples were measured using Vickers Micro hardness Tester. Analysis with one way anova and post hoc Bonferroni showed a significant difference (p<0.05) on the surface hardness of composite resin after being immersed in decoction water of red betel leaf(79,81±3,76) kg/mm2 and alcoholic mouth rinse (67,11±2,51) kg/mm2. Based on this research, it can be concluded that there was an effect of immersion of decoction water of red betel leaf if compared with alcoholic mouth rinse. The value of surface hardness of composite resin immersed in alcoholic mouth rinse was lower than the decoction water of red betel leaf.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek perendaman dalam rebusan daun sirih merah terhadap kekerasan permukaan resin komposit bila dibandingkan dengan obat kumur beralkohol. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental murni dengan post-test only with control group design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 27 yang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol dengan masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 9 sampel. Kelompok perlakuan direndam dengan air rebusan daun sirih merah dan obat kumur beralkohol. Kelompok kontrol direndam dengan akuades steril. Setelah itu dilakukan pengukuran menggunakan Vickers Microhardness Tester. Hasil uji One Way Anova dan Post Hoc Bonferroni menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna nilai kekerasan permukaan resin komposit yang direndam dengan air rebusan daun sirih merah (79,81±3,76) kg/mm2 dan obat kumur beralkohol (67,11±2,51) kg/mm2 dengan nilai kemaknaan (p<0,05). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa terdapat efek lebih rendah pada perendaman dalam rebusan daun sirih merah terhadap kekerasan permukaan resin komposit bila dibandingkan dengan obat kumur beralkohol. Nilai kekerasan permukaan resin komposit yang direndam obat kumur beralkohol lebih rendah dibandingkan air rebusan daun sirih merah.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Feracane JL. Resin composit-State of the art. Academy of Dental Materials. 2011; 27(1): 1 – 10.
Ilie N, Hickel R. Resin composite restorative materials. Australian Dental Journal. 2011; 56(1): 59 – 66.
Chan KHS, Mai Y, Kim H, Tong KCT, Desmond Ng, Hsiao JCM. Resin composit filling. Materials Journal. 2010; 3: 1228 – 1243.
Costa SXS, Becker AB, Rastelli ANS, Loffredo LCM, Andrade MF, Bagnato FS. Effect of Four Bleaching Regimens on Color Changes and Microhardness of Dental Nanofilled Composite. International Journal of Dentistry. 2009; 2.
Rocha ACD, Lima CSA, Santos MCM, Montes MAJ. Evaluation of surfce roughness of a nanofill resin composite after simulated brushing and immersion in mouthrinses, alcohol and water. Materials Research Journal. 2010; 13(1): 77 – 80.
Mǘnchow EA, Ferreira ACA, Machado RMM, Ramos TS. Effect of acidic solutions on the surface degradation of a micro-hybrid composite resin. Brazilian Dental Journal. 2014; 25(4): 321 – 326.
Kanan SM, Mohammed AK. The effect of mouthrinses on surface micro hardness of two esthetic restorative materials. Iraqi National Journal of Nursing Specialties. 2012; 25(1): 101 – 108.
Koin PJ, Kilislioglu A, Zhou M, Drummond JL, Hanley L. Analysis of the degradation of a model dental composites. Journal Dental Research. 2008; 87(7): 661 – 665.
Werdhany WI, Marton A, Setyorini W. Sirih Merah. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Yogyakarta; 2008. 1 – 19.
Steenis CGGJV. Flora Pegunungan Jawa. Pusat Penelitian Biologi (LIPI). Bogor; 2006. 50 – 66.
Erviana R, Purwono S, Mustofa. Active compounds isolated from red betel (Piper crocatum Ruiz and Pav) leaves cctive against Streptococcus Mutans through its Inhibition Effect on glucosyltransferase activity. Journal Medical Science. 2011; 43(2): 71 – 78.
Redha A. Flavonoid: Struktur, sifat antioksidatif dan peranannya dalam sistem biologis. Jurnal Belian. 2010; 9(2): 196 – 202.
Dahlan MS. Statistik untuk kedokteran dan kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2013. 16 – 22.
Diab M, Zaazou MH, Mubarak EH, Olaa MI. Effect of five commercial mouthrinses on the microhardness and color stability of two resin composite resorative materials. Austrailian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences. 2007; 1(4): 677 – 674.
Eliades G. Dental Material In Vivo: Aging and Related Phenomena. Chicago: Quinujisence Publishing; 2003. 117.
Tjuatja L, Mulyawati E, Halim FS. Perbedaan kekerasan mikro permukaan resin komposit mikrofiller dan nanofiller pada penggunaan bahan karbamid peroksida 45% dan hidrogen peroksida 38% secara in office bleaching. Journal Kedokteran Gigi. 2011; 2(4): 264 – 270.
Antonucci JM, Dickens SH, Fowler BO, Xu HH, Mcdonough WG. Chemistry of silanes: Interfaces in dental polymers and composites. Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. 2005; 110(5): 541 – 558.
Goncalves L, Amaral CM, Poskus LT, Guimaraes JG, Silva EM. Degradation of Resin Composites in a Simulated Deep Cavity. Brazilian Dental Journal. 2014; 25(6): 536.
Sitanggang P, Tambunan P, Wuisan J. Uji kekerasan komposit terhadap perendaman buah jeruk nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia). Jurnal e-GiGi. 2015; 3(1): 229 – 234.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.11265
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 6637 | views : 10735Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.