The Significance of the Hero’s Journey in Siddhartha’s Character Development as Seen in Herman Hesse’s Siddhartha

https://doi.org/10.22146/lexicon.v7i2.66573

Adelia Damayanti(1), Achmad Munjid(2*)

(1) English Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) English Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This paper discusses the character development of Siddhartha, the main character in Herman Hesse’s novel, Siddhartha (1973). This research aims to study how Siddhartha’s character develops during his journey to reach enlightenment. The analysis is conducted by using the theory of the hero's journey by Joseph Campbell. The result shows that Siddhartha’s journey follows twelve out of seventeen stages of the hero’s journey proposed by Campbell. All of the stages appear in the same order except the stage Belly of The Whale that comes late. It functions as a turning point rather than a preparation for a greater ordeal. The analysis also shows that Siddhartha undergoes two major changes; from an individualistic to a wise person and from someone who is always persistent and thirsty for knowledge to someone who is flexible.

Keywords


hero’s journey; character development; enlightenment

Full Text:

PDF


References

Abrams, M. H, (1953). The mirror and the lamp. Oxford University Press.

Aquinas, T. (n.d) Summa Theologica. Christian Classics Ethereal Library.

Campbell, Joseph. (2004). A Hero with thousands faces (3rd ed.). Princeton University Press.

Halim, L, (2006). Self-actualization of the main characters in Herman Hesse’s Siddhartha & Steppenwolf. (Unpublished undergraduate Thesis). Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Hesse, H, (1973). Siddhartha (Hilda Rosner, Trans). Picador.

Lee, V. B, (2016). Journey to the unconscious: an examination of paths to enlightenment in Hermann Hesse’s works. (Unpublished Masters thesis). Mississippi State University, Mississippi, U. S. A.

Nughroho, F. J. A. (2010). Plot as a symbol of the spiritual wuest of the main character in Herman Hesse’s Siddhartha. (Unpublished undergraduate Thesis). Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Permadi, J. W. (2000). Religious experience of the main character in Herman Hesse’ Siddhartha. (Unpublished undergraduate Thesis). Sanata Dharma University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Stevanovic, L. (2008). Human or superhuman: The concept of hero in ancient Greek religion and in politics. Glasnik Etnografskog Instituta SANU, 56(2), 7-23.

Vogler, C. (2007). The Writer’s journey: Mythic structure for writers (3rd ed.). Michael Wiese Production.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/lexicon.v7i2.66573

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 6384 | views : 3770

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Adelia Damayanti, Achmad Munjid

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Lexicon Office

English Department
Faculty of Cultural Sciences,
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Soegondo Building, 3rd Floor, Room 306
Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281
Telephone: +62 274 513096
Email: lexicon.fib@ugm.ac.id

ISSN: 2746-2668 (Online)

Web Analytics View Stats

Creative Commons License
LEXICON is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Lexicon is indexed in

 

About UsSubmissionIssuePoliciesReview