* Corresponding Author
Hide
Show all
The Political Framework of Economic Decision-making in Indonesia and Vietnam, 1945-1950
https://doi.org/10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.23651 Pham Van Thuy(1*)
(1)
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This article identifes similarities and differences in economic institutions and in decision-making in Indonesia and Vietnam immediately after independence. It focuses on political and educational backgrounds of the economic leadership in the two nations that played an important part in explaining difference in thinking with respect to economic policies and priorities in the struggle against colonial forces. Indonesian leaders were mostly pragmatic nationalist politicians who possessed experience from management of the economy and who were inclined to adopt a liberal approach to economic policy. Economic development and national sovereignty were given higher priority in comparison to the objectives of economic nationalism. By contrast, most members of the Vietnamese government were revolutionary leaders adhering to Communist ideology. They considered the task of economic nationalism and resistance against foreign aggressors inseparable.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Document sources
Daerah Istimewa Jogjakarta. Jakarta: Kementerian Penerangan, 1969.
Ensiklopedia Indonesia. Bandung: Van Hoeve, 1954/55.
Orang Indonesia jang terkemoeka di Djawa. Jakarta: Gunseikanboe, 1944.
Newspapers
Antara, 5 March 1946.
Asia Raya, 19 and 30 August 1945,
Berita Repoeblik Indonesia, No. 7, 15 February 1946.
Cong bao, No. 16, 19 December 1945.
Kedaulatan Rakjat, 10 January 1946
Merdeka, 17 November 1945, 30 January 1946, 23 April 1947, 17 May 1948,
Published works
Anderson, Benedict R. O’G., Java in the Time of Revolution. Occupation and Resistance, 1944-1946. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1972.
Chaffard, Georges, Les deux guerres au Vietnam. De Valluy á Westmoreland. Paris: La Table Ronde, 1969.
Cribb, Robert & Audrey Kahin, Historical Dictionary of Indonesia. London: Scarecrow, 2004.
Dang Phong, Lich su Kinh te Viet Nam, 1945-2000. Hanoi: Social Science Publisher, 2002.
Dang Phong & Melanie Beresford. Authority Relations and Economic Decision-making in Vietnam. An Historical Perspective. Copenhagen: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, 1998.
Davidson, B. Phillip, Vietnam at War: The History, 1945-1975. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986.
Dick, Howard, Vincent J.H. Houben, J. Thomas Lindblad & Thee Kian Wie., The Emergence of a National Economy. An Economic History of Indonesia, 1800-2000. Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin, 2002.
Dommen, Arthur J., The Indochinese Experience of the French and the Americans. Nationalism and Communism in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2011.
Fruin, Th. A., Het economische aspect van het Indonesische vraagstuk. Amsterdam: Vrij Nederland, 1947.
Hammer, Ellen J., The Struggle for Indochina, 1940-1955. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1966.
Hardy, Andrew, ‘The Economics of French Rule in Indochina. A Biography of Paul Bernard (1892-1960)’, Modern Asian Studies, Vol.32, 1998, pp. 807-48.
Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung, Twenty Years Indonesian Foreign Policy, 1945-1965. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press, 1990.
Kahin, Audrey. Struggle for Independence: West Sumatra in the Indonesian National Revolution 1945-1950. PhD thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 1979.
Kahin, G. Mc, Nationalism and Revolution in Indonesia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1952.
Khuc Ha Linh, Anh em Nguyen Tuong Tam-Nhat Linh. Anh sang va bong toi. Hanoi: Thanh Nien Publishing House, 2008.
Le Mau Han, Tran Ba De & Nguyen Van Thu, Dai cuong lich su Viet Nam, Vol. III. Hanoi: Education Publisher, 2002.
Le Van Hien, Nhat ky cue mot bo truong. Danang: Danang Publishing House, 1950.
Meijer, Hans, Den Haag-Djakarta: De NederlandsIndonesische betrekkingen 1950-1962. Utrecht: Spectrum, 1994.
Nguyen Manh Hung. The Impact of World War II on the Economy of Vietnam, 1939-1945. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press, 2004.
‘Panitia pemikir siasat ekonomi. Rantjangan sementara’, Mimbar Indonesia Vol. 1, 1947.
Papanek, Hanna, ‘Note on Soedjatmoko’s Recollections of a Historical Moment; Sjahrir’s Reaction to Ho Chi Minh’s 1945 Call for a Free People Federation’, Indonesia Vol. 49, 1990, pp.141-4.
Patti, L.A., Why Vietnam? Prelude to America’s Albatross. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1980.
Reid, Anthony, The Indonesian National Revolution 1945-1950. Melbourne: Longman, 1974.
Rose, Mavis, Indonesia Free: A Political Biography of Mohammad Hatta. Singapore: Equinox, 1987.
Simanjuntak, P.N.H., Kabinet-kabinet Republik Indonesia: Dari awal Kemerdekaan sampai Reformasi. Jakarta: Djambatan, 2003.
Simatupang, T.B., Report from Banaran. Experiences during the People’s War. Jakarta: Equinox, 2010.
Singh, Rajendra, Post-war Occupation Forces. Japan and Southeast Asia. Kampur: Orient Longmans, 1945.
Sutter, John O., Indonesianisasi: A Historical Survey of the Role of Politics in the Institutions of a Changing Economy from the Second World War to the Eve of the General Elections, 1940-1955. PhD dissertation, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 1959.
Taylor, Alastair M., Indonesian Independence and the United Nations. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1960.
Thee Kian Wie, Recollections: The Indonesian Economy, 1950s-1990s. Singapore: Institute of South East Asian Studies, 2003.
Yong Mun Cheong, H.J. van Mook and Indonesian Independence. A Study of his Role in DutchIndonesian Relations, 1945-1948. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1982.
Zed, Mestika, ‘Indonesian Economy in the Revolutionary Era. The Struggle to fnd Financial Resources to fund the Revolution, 1945-1950’, in: Taufk Abdullah (ed.), The Heartbeat of Indonesian Revolution, Jakarta: Gramedia, 1997, pp. 181-98.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.23651
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1516
| 
views : 1632
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Lembaran Sejarah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.