STRATEGI PETANI HUTAN RAKYAT DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENGHIDUPAN DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL

https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.10058

Silvi Nur Oktalina(1*), San Afri Awang(2), Priyono Suryanto(3), Slamet Hartono(4)

(1) Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The land ownership of smallholder private forest farmers is relatively narrows, so some reseachers
argue that the forest product is not appropriate to fulfill daily needs. To increase and spread the private
forest management risk, farmers diversify crops into several species. In order to identify the farmer
strategy through optimizing the land, we developed household survey for 90 respondents from 3
villages in Batur Agung zone, Ledok Wonosari zone and Pegunungan Seribu zone. The survey results
showed that private forest utilization by agroforestry is a type of local wisdom, as farmers ‘strategy to
fulfill the farmers’ need. Private forest contribution toward total income in Gunungkidul is 13-40%. The
biggest contribution for farmer in Batur Agung zone and Ledok Wonosari is from trees (59-61%), while
for farmer in Pegunungan Seribu is from crops (59%).

Keywords


Agroforestry; Local wisdom; Gunungkidul; Private forest; Survey; Strategy.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.10058

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