Mastitis di Jawa Barat, Indonesia: Etiologi dan Opsi Pencegahan

Sarasati Windria; Adi Imam Cahyadi; Hesti Lina Wiraswati; Julia Ramadhanti; Okta Wismandanu; Hasna Aldisa Madani; Savira Azhari Larasati

doi:10.22146/jsv.41946

Mastitis di Jawa Barat, Indonesia: Etiologi dan Opsi Pencegahan

https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.41946

Sarasati Windria^(1*), Adi Imam Cahyadi⁽²⁾, Hesti Lina Wiraswati⁽³⁾, Julia Ramadhanti⁽⁴⁾, Okta Wismandanu⁽⁵⁾, Hasna Aldisa Madani⁽⁶⁾, Savira Azhari Larasati⁽⁷⁾

(1) Divisi Mikrobiologi, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
(2) Divisi Mikrobiologi, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
(3) Divisi Parasitologi, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
(4) Divisi Farmakologi, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
(5) Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjajaran
(6) Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjajaran
(7) Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjajaran
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Mastitis is Mastitis is an inflammation of the udder. Mastitis is mainly caused by pathogenic bacteria both bacterial and yeast. The purpose of this review is to describe the ecology and epidemiology of mastitis prevalent in West Java and to propose control options that may be suitable for the West Java situation. The review was conducted using published papers about mastitis in West Java and government documentation. We determined that the major classification mastitis in West Java are clinical mastitis and subclinical mastitis. We also determined that the major pathogens agent of mastitis both clinical and subclinical mastitis are bacteriology and mycology agent. Education of farmers is an important part of any control program. The ecology and epidemiology of mastitis in West Java are still largely not understood. Future studies should be aimed at the evaluation of the proposed methods of disease control, an understanding of the impact of mastitis infection on dairy production in West Java and the role of the movement of dairy cattle products into and among regions in West Java.

Keywords

mastitis; etiologi; epidemiology; control; West Java; Indonesia

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References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.41946