Gambaran Darah Kukang Dipelihara pada Kandang Penangkaran

https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.38448

Wirdateti Wirdateti(1*), Ni Luh Putu Rischa Padmacanthy(2), Raden Taufiq Purna Nugraha(3), Gono Semiadi(4)

(1) Bidang Zoologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
(2) Bidang Zoologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
(3) Bidang Zoologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
(4) Bidang Zoologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Maintenance of wildlife outside its original habitat is usually for the purposes of the exhibition in zoos, for research and captive breeding effort, especially for endangered species which eventually return to nature. The adaptability of the animals outside their original habitat can be seen from their health and their ability to reproduce in ex situ (captive) environment. One of the parameter that can be used to determine a health an animal is by observing their blood parameters and compared it with normal reference, however for many wild animals reference data for normal blood parameters are limited or not available. This study was conducted to determine a normal reference of blood parameters of slow lories that are kept in captive breeding condition, consisted of routine hematology and blood chemistry. This study used five animals consisting of four of N. coucang (1 male and three female) and one female N. javanicus. The results of the analysis showed that the value of hemoglobin, MCV, PDW, MPC, and erythrocytes (RBC) were higher on the male slow lories, while leukocytes (WBC), hematocrit, and MCHC were higher on the female. There were no significant differences between blood parameters of N. coucang and N. javanicus.

Keywords


Hematology; blood chemistry; N. coucang. N. javanicus

Full Text:

PDF


References

Allender, M.C., Mitchell, M.A., Phillips, C.A., Gruszynski, K., Beasley,V.R. (2006). Hematology, plasma biochemistry, and antibodies to select viruses in wild-caught Eastern massasauga rattlesnakes (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus) from Illinois. J Wildlife 42:107–114. Amacher, D. E. (1998). Serum transaminase elevation as indicator of hepatic injury following the administration of drugs. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 27:119-130. Chen, Y., Qin, S., Ding, Y., Wei, L., Zhang, J., Li, H., Bu, H., Lu,Y., and Chen, J. (2009). Reference value of clinical chemistry and hematology parameters in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulata). Xenotransplantation. 16: 496-501 Choi, K., Chang, J., Lee, M.L., Wang, S., In, K., Wilhem, C., Galano-tan., Jun, S., Cho, K., Hwang, J.H., Kim, S.J. and Park, W. (2016). Refenrence value of hematology, biochemistry and blood type in cynomolgus monkey from Cambodia origin. Lab. Amin Res. Vol 32(1): 46-55 Kagira, J.M., Ngotho, M., Thuita, J.K., Maina, N.W., Hau, J. (2007). Hematological changes in vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops) during eight months’ adaptation to captivity. Am J Primatol 69: 1053-1063. Kilbourn, A.M., Karesh, W.B., Wolfe, N.D., Bosi, E.J., Cook, R.A. (2003). Health evaluation of free-ranging and semi-captive orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus) in Sabah, Malaysia. J. Wildl Dis 39: 73-83. Klein, S.L. (2000). Hormones and mating system affect sex and species difference in immune function among vertebrates. Behavioral Processes. Vol 51: 149-166 Malone, N., Purnama, A,R,, Wedana, M., (2002). Assessment of the sale of primates at Indonesian bird markets. Asian Primates 8:7-11 Mc Pherson, F.J. (2013). Normal blood parameters, common diseases and parasites affecting captive nonhuman primates. J.Primatol. Vol 2(2): 1-10 Marchal J., Dorieux, O., Haro, L., Aujard, F., Perret, M. (2012). Characterization of blood biochemical markers during aging in the Grey Mouse Lemur (Microcebus murinus): impact of gender and season. BMC Veterinary Research 8:211. http://www.biomedcentral.com/1746-6148/8/211 Metin K., Türkozan, O., Kargin, F., Basumoglu, Y. K., Taskavak, E., Koca, S. (2006). Blood cell morphology and plasma biochemistry of the captive European pond turtle Emys orbicularis. Acta Vet Brno 75:49–56. Nekaris, K.A.I. and Geofroy. (2008). Javan Slow Loris Nycticebus javanicus É. Geoffroy,1812. Di dalam: Mittermeier et al., editor. 2009. Primates in Peril: TheWorld’s 25 Most Endangered Primates 2008–2010. Bogota: Panamericana Formase Impresos SA. Nekaris, K.A.I. and Nijman V. (2007). CITES proposal highlights threat to nocturnal primates Nycticebus: Lorisidae. Folia Primatol 78:211-214. Rahaman, H., Srihari, K., and Krishnamoorthy, R.V. (1975). Comparative haematology, haemochemistry and electrocardiography of slender loris and bornet monkey. Lab. Anim. Vol 9: 69-78 Riviello, M.C., Wirz, A. (2001) Haematology and blood chemistry of Cebus apella in relation to sex and age. J Med Primatol 30: 308-312. Santos, N., Maior, H.R., Nakamura, M., Rogue, S., Brandao, R., Petrucci-Forseca, F., Palacios, V., Garcia, E., Lopz-Bao, J.V., Llaneza, L. and Alvares, F. (2015). Hematology and serum biochemistry value of free ranging Iberian wolves (Canis lupus) trapped by leg-hold snares. Eur. J. Wildl. Res. Vol 61: 135-141 Schulze, H. and Groves, G. (2004). Asian lorises: taxonomic problems caused by illegal trade. Proceeding of the international symposium: conservation of primates in Vietnam, 18-20 November 2003. Cuc Phouong National Park. Setchell, J.M., Tshimpamba, P., Bourrry, O., Rouquet, P., Wickings, E.J. and Knapp, L.A. (2006). Hematology of semi-free-ranging colony of mandrills (Mandillus sphinx). International Jornal of Primatology. Vol 27(6): 1709-1729 Shukan, E.T., Boe, C.Y., Hasenfus, A.V., Pieper, B.A., Snowdon, C.T. (2012) Normal hematologic and serum biochemical values of cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus). J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci 51: 150-154 Suhardjono. (2001), Ilmu penyakit dalam. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta. Hal. 427. Twente, J.W., Twente, J.A. 1967. Concentrations of D-glucose in blood of Citellus Lateralis after known intervals of hibernating periods. J Mammal 48:381. Vie, J.C., Moreau, B., de Thoisy, B., Fournier, P., Genty, C. (1998). Hematology and serum biochemistry values of free-ranging red howler monkeys (Alouatta seniculus) from French Guiana.. J Zoo Wildlife Med 29:142–149. Wadsworth, P.F., Hiddleston, W.A., Jones, D.V., Fowler, J.S., Ferguson, R.A. (1982). Haematological, coagulation and blood chemistry data in red-bellied tamarins Saguinus labiatus. Lab Anim 16: 327-330. Williams, C.V. (2016). Veterian Key. Fastest veterinary medicine insight engine prosimians Chapter 36. Wirdateti. 2012. Sebaran dan Habitat Kukang Jawa (Nycticebus javanicus) di Area Perkebunan Sayur Gunung Papandayan, Kabupaten Garut. Berita Biologi 11(1): 113-120. Xie, L., Fan Xu, S., Liu, J., Zhou, Q., Wu, Q., Gong, W., Cheng, K., Li, J., Fang, L., Zhou, L., Xie, P. (2013). Age- and Sex-Based Hematological and Biochemical Parameters for Macaca fascicularis. PLOS ONE | www.plosone.org June 2013 | Volume 8 | Issue 6 | e64892



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jsv.38448

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2708 | views : 2098

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sain Veteriner

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Sain Veteriner Indexed by

    CrossrefROADCOREProduct DetailsDESKRIPSI GAMBAR


Copyright of JSV (Jurnal Sain Veteriner) ISSN 0126-0421 (print), ISSN 2407-3733 (online).

Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Jl. Fauna No.2, Karangmalang, Yogyakarta

Phone: 0274-560862

Fax: 0274-560861

Email: jsv_fkh@ugm.ac.id

HP. 0895363078367

Jurnal Sain Veteriner is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

free
web stats View My Stats