* Corresponding Author
Community-Based Integrated Water Resources Conservation on Mount Penanggungan in Pasuruan, Jawa Timur
https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.56665 Muhammad Chrisna Satriagasa(1*), Ambar Kusumandari(2), Hatma Suryatmojo(3), Faizal Nur Fahmi(4), Uswatun Chasanah(5)
(1) Department of Forest Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(2) Department of Forest Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(3) Department of Forest Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(4) Department of Forest Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(5) Department of Forest Conservation, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Mount Penanggungan’s watershed ecosystems, which play a crucial role in managing the water cycle, are in an alarming state right now. Community-based integrated water resources conservation efforts aim to restore the function of watersheds, particularly in terms of controlling the water cycle. The purpose of this article is to describe a variety of community-based water conservation efforts in Mount Penanggungan, Gempol District, Pasuruan, East Java. We encourage the local community to engage in integrated water resource conservation activities, such as engineering efforts, plastic waste processing, tree planting, education, and public awareness-raising. Community service students from UGM participate in these programs as live-in facilitators. Local communities now have the infrastructure necessary to engage in community-based water conservation, including both physical and non-physical infrastructure (biopore and rainwater harvester) but also non-physical infrastructure (awareness and knowledge). This activity must be continued in order to observe the growth and outcomes of the empowerment initiatives that have already been carried out.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adinugraha, H., & Kartikawati, N. (2012). Variasi morfologi dan kandungan gizi buah sukun. Wana Benih, 13(2), 99–106.
Aziz, A. (2020). Hujan Deras di Gempol Pasuruan, Tujuh Dusun Terendam Banjir. FaktualNews.Co. https://faktualnews.co/2020/01/23/hujan- deras-di-gempol-pasuruan-tujuh-dusun-terendam-banjir/189918/
Bahari, Y., Triatmodjo, B., & Sudjarwadi. (2015). Study Hubungan Kuantitas dan Kualitas Air Waduk Sermo Serta Penelusuran Konservasi Lahan Green Belt Waduk Sermo [MA Thesis]. Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika. (n.d.). BMKG Tretes Station rainfall data 2015- 2019. Data Online BMKG. http://dataonline.bmkg.go.id/home
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. (2020). Tren Kejadian Bencana 10 Tahun Terakhir. DIBI BNPB. https://dibi.bnpb.go.id/
Bajracharya, S. B., Furley, P. A., & Newton, A. C. (2005). Effectiveness of community involvement in delivering conservation benefits to the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. Environmental Conservation, 32(3), 239–247. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892905002298
Broad, R. (1994). The poor and the environment: Friends or foes? World Development, 22(6), 811–822. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(94)90055-8
Chen, X., Zong, Y., Zhang, E., Xu, J., & Li, S. (2001). Human impacts on the Changjiang (Yangtze) River basin, China, with special reference to the impacts on the dry season water discharges into the sea. Geomorphology, 41(2), 111–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-555X(01)00109-X
Dahlan, E. (2008). Jumlah emisi gas CO2 dan pemilihan jenis tanaman berdaya rosot sangat tinggi: Studi kasus di Kota Bogor. Jurnal Media Konservasi, 13(2), 85–89.
Dahlan, E. (2010). Trembesi Dahulunya Asing Namun Sekarang Tidak Lagi. IPB Press.
Dahlan, E. N., Ontaryo, Y., & Umasda. (1989). Kandungan timbal pada beberapa jenis pohon pinggir jalan di Jalan Sudirman, Bogor. Jurnal Media Konservasi, 2(4), 45–50.
De Melo Branco, A., Suassuna, J., & Vainsencher, S. A. (2005). Improving access to water resources through rainwater harvesting as a mitigation measure: The case of the Brazilian semi-arid region. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 10(3), 393–409. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-005-0053-8
Dilley, M., Chen, R. S., Deichmann, U., Lerner-Lam, A., Arnold, M., Agwe, J., Buys, P., Kjekstad, O., Lyon, B., & Yetman, G. (2005). Natural disaster hotspots: A global risk analysis. In Disaster Risk Management Series. The World Bank and Columbia University.
Djalante, R., & Garschagen, M. (2017). A Review of Disaster Trend and Disaster Risk Governance in Indonesia: 1900–2015. In Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia: Progress, Challenges and Issues (pp. 21–56). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54466-3
Hidayati, D. (2017). Memudarnya nilai kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumber daya air. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 11(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v11i1.36
Hoeppe, P. (2016). Trends in weather related disasters-consequences for insurers and society. Weather and Climate Extremes, 11, 70–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2015.10.002
Irawanti, S., Suka, A., & Ekawati, S. (2012). Manfaat ekonomi dan peluang pengembangan hutan rakyat sengon di Kabupaten Pati. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Kehutanan, 9(3), 126–139.
Kidaha, M. L., Rimberia, F. K., Wekesa, R. K., & Karuki, W. (2017). Evaluation of tamarind (Tamarindus indica) utilization and production in eastern parts of Kenya. Asian Res. J. Agric, 6(2), 1–7.
Kim, Y., Han, M., Kabubi, J., Sohn, H. G., & Nguyen, D. C. (2016). Community-based rainwater harvesting (CB-RWH) to supply drinking water in developing countries: Lessons learned from case studies in Africa and Asia. Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, 16(4), 1110–1121. https://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2016.012
Maryono, A. (2017). Memanen air hujan. UGM Press.
Muharam. (2011). Pengembangan model konservasi lahan dan sumberdaya air dalam rangka pengentasan kemiskinan. Solusi, 10(20), 1–12.
Nugroho, S. P. (2015). Relevansi Bencana Hidrometeorologi dan Kerusakan DAS di Indonesia. Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana.
Sumardjo, Firmansyah, A., Dharmawan, L., Kriswatriyono, A., & Wulandari, Y. P. (2022). Environmental management system toward sustainable development goals achievement base on community empowerment in Peri-Urban. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 950(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/950/1/012067
Supriyati, Y. (2010). Sukun sebagai sumber pangan alternatif substitusi beras. Iptek Tanaman Pangan, 5(2),219–231.
Verasta, T., Maulidin, I., Azzahra, H. A., Sobri, A. S. W. S. B., Utami, A. R. I. (2021). The effect of greenhouse and biopore on community development of economy and knowledge of Citeureup Village during the pandemic. Journal of Innovation and Community Engagement, 2(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.28932/jice.v2i1.3603
Winsemius, H. C., Jongman, B., Veldkamp, T. I. E., Hallegatte, S., Bangalore, M., & Ward, P. J. (2015). Disaster risk, climate change, and poverty: Assessing the global exposure of poor people to floods and droughts. Environment and Development Economics, 23(3), 328–348. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X17000444
Worku, T., Tripathi, S. K., & Khare, D. (2018). Household level tree planting and its implication for environmental conservation in the Beressa Watershed of Ethiopia. Environmental Systems Research, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40068-017-0087-4
Yin, H., & Li, C. (2001). Human impact on floods and flood disasters on the Yangtze River. Geomorphology, 41(2), 105–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-555X(01)00108-8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.56665
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1082
| 
views : 792
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)