Analisis Kesuksesan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas pada Pengelolaan Obat di Puskesmas Kabupaten Batang
Rizza Fauziyah(1*), Satibi Satibi(2), Eko Nugroho(3)
(1) Graduate Program of Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Library and Information Management, Graduate School of Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Every Public Health Center in all regions of Batang Regency has implemented a Public Health Center Management Information Systems (SIMPUS) in drug management since 2010 to accelerate access to the drug data, accelerate and improve the accuracy of prescription services, as well as provide accurate and timely information to support the planning, supply, and distribution processes. This study aims to analyze the level of success in the use of information management systems for drug management in the Batang District public health center in terms of user perceptions. This research is a descriptive quantitative analytic. The data from 29 respondents were collected using a questionnaire survey developed from the updated Delone and McLean success model. The quantitative analysis of the questionnaire uses a "Likert" attitude scale. Hypothesis testing is done to find out how the relationship and influence between variables using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis. Hypothesis testing used two-way probability with a significance level (α) of 5%, whereas the T-statistic value is more than 1.96, which means there is a significant influence between variables. The results showed that the relationship of system quality variable on system use, system quality on user satisfaction, and service quality on user satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect. The relationship of system use variables to user satisfaction has a negative and not significant effect. While the relationship between variable information quality on system use, information quality on user satisfaction, service quality on system use, system use on net benefit, and user satisfaction on net benefit has a positive and significant effect. It can be stated that the success of SIMPUS utilization as a whole in drug management in the Batang District Public Health Center is not optimal, it needs an improvement on the reliability and effectiveness of the system and the service quality to increase the level of utilization.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Kemenkes RI. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 74 Tahun 2016 tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas. 2016.
2. Murnita R, Sediyono E, Purnami CT. Evaluasi Kinerja Sistem Informasi Manajemen Farmasi Di RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Dengan Metode Hot Fit Model. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia. 2016;4(1):11-19. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jmki/article/view/12691. Accessed March 23, 2018.
3. Ibrahim R, Auliaputra B, Yusoff RCM, Maarop N, Zainuddin NMM, Bahari R. Measuring the Success of Healthcare Information System in Malaysia: A Case Study. IOSR Journal of Business and Management. 2016;18(4):100-106.
4. Purwanto AH, Sulistyawati. Analisis Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen dalam Perencanaan Pengadaan Obat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Senopati Panembahan Bantul. Jurnal Medika Respati. 2015;X(2):89-96.
5. Westerling AM, Haikala V, Airaksinen M. The Role of Information Technology in The Development of Community Pharmacy Services : Visions and Strategic Views of International Experts. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy. 2011;7(4):430-437. doi:10.1016/j.sapharm.2010.09.004
6. Akbar NH, Kartinah N, Wijaya C. Analisis Manajemen Penyimpanan Obat di Puskesmas Se-Kota Banjarbaru. JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice). 2016;6(4):255-260.
7. Chaira S, Zaini E, Augia T. Evaluasi Pengelolaan Obat pada Puskesmas di Kota Pariaman. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis. 2016;3(1):35. doi:10.29208/jsfk.2016.3.1.97
8. Malinggas NER, Posangi J, Soleman T. Analysis of Logistics Management Drugs In Pharmacy Installation District General Hospital Dr. Sam Ratulangi Tondano. JIKMU. 2015;5(2b):13.
9. DeLone WH, McLean ER. Information Systems Success Measurement. Foundations and Trends in Information System. 2016;2(1):1-116.
10. Ghozali I, Latan H. Partial Least Squares, Konsep, Teknik Dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 3.0 Untuk Penelitian Empiris. 2nd ed. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Undip; 2015.
11. Ojo AI. Validation of The DeLone and McLean Information Systems Success Model. Healthcare Informatics Research. 2017;23(1):60-66. https://doi.org/10.4258/hir.2017.23.1.60.
12. Larasati N, Wulandari CA. Penerapan Unit Dose Dispensing Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Manajemen di Instalasi Farmasi RS Panti Rapih. JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice). 2018;8(4):153-164.
13. Advistasari YD, Lutfan L, Pudjaningsih D. Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Farmasi Menggunakan D&M Is Succes Model untuk Mendukung Pengelolaan Obat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Semarang. JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice). 2015;5(3):211-216. doi:10.22146/jmpf.151
14. Cho KW, Bae S-K, Ryu J-H, Kim KN, An C-H, Chae YM. Performance Evaluation of Public Hospital Information Systems by the Information System Success Model. Healthcare Informatics Research. 2015;21(1):43-48. doi:10.4258/hir.2015.21.1.43
15. Petter S, DeLone WH, McLean ER. Measuring Information Systems Success : Models, Dimensions, Measures, and Interrelationships. European Journal of Information Systems. 2008;17:236-263.
16. Andriani R, Kusnanto H, Istiono W. Analisis Kesuksesan Implementasi Rekam Medis Elektronik di RS Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jurnal Sistem Informasi (Journal of Information Systems). 2017;13(2):90-96.
17. Choi W, Rho MJ, Park J, Kim KJ, Kwon YD, Choi IY. Information System Success Model for Customer Relationship Management System in Health Promotion Centers. Healthcare Informatics Research. 2013;19(2):110-120. http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2013.19.2.110.
18. Yu P, Qian S. Developing A Theoretical Model and Questionnaire Survey Instrument to Measure The Success of Electronic Health Records in Residential Aged Care. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(1):e0190749. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190749
19. Krisdiantoro Y, Subekti I, Prihatiningtias YW. Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem dan Kualitas Informasi terhadap Manfaat Bersih dengan Intensitas Pengguna sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual. 2018;5(2):19.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jmpf.44130
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 4466 | views : 5180Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.