Government Policy on Covid-19 : Perspective of Certain Professions in Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.61745

Dyah Indraswati(1*), Uwi Martayadi(2), Sovia Rahmaniah(3), Mohammad Archi Maulyda(4), Prihma Sinta Utami(5)

(1) PGSD, FKIP, Universitas Mataram
(2) Prodi Pariwisata, Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram
(3) Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
(4) PGSD, FKIP, Universitas Mataram
(5) Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


On December 2019, Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei, China, became the center of a pneumonia outbreak that indicated the discovery of a new type of Coronavirus named Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which caused Covid-19. The type of this research was descriptive qualitative. Data collection procedures were done by literature study, interviews, and documentation. The subject of the study was 16 people with different professions. Some professions which came in contact with Covid-19 and the policies include healthcare professionals, online transportation drivers, sellers, teachers/lecturers, and journalists. To analyze the data, the researcher used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study aimed to examine government policy and observe the perspectives of Indonesian people from different professions about the Covid-19 virus outbreak and its impact on socio-economic life. The results of the study showed that Indonesian government's policies were appropriate in overcoming the Covid-19 virus outbreak even though the benefits were not evenly distributed for the entire community.


Keywords


Covid-19; impact; policy

Full Text:

PDF


References

Anderson, R. M., Heesterbeek, H., Klinkenberg, D., & Hollingsworth, T. D. (2020). How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic? The Lancet, 395(10228), 931–934. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30567-5

Ansori, M. H., & Hubei, P. (2020). Wabah COVID-19 dan Kelas Sosial di Indonesia. THC Insights, (14).

Ayebare, R. R., Flick, R., Okware, S., Bodo, B., & Lamorde, M. (2020). Adoption of COVID-19 triage strategies for low-income settings. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8(4), e22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30114-4

Bedford, J., Enria, D., Giesecke, J., Heymann, D. L., Ihekweazu, C., Kobinger, G., … Wieler, L. H. (2020). COVID-19: towards controlling of a pandemic. The Lancet, 395(10229), 1015–1018. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30673-5

Chan, J. F. W., Yuan, S., Kok, K. H., To, K. K. W., Chu, H., Yang, J., … Yuen, K. Y. (2020). A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster. The Lancet, 395(10223), 514–523. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9

Chen, H., Guo, J., Wang, C., Luo, F., Yu, X., Zhang, W., … Zhang, Y. (2020). Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records. The Lancet, 395(10226), 809–815. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30360-3

Dalton, C., Corbett, S., & Katelaris, A. (2020). Pre-Emptive Low Cost Social Distancing and Enhanced Hygiene Implemented before Local COVID-19 Transmission Could Decrease the Number and Severity of Cases. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3549276

Fanelli, D., & Piazza, F. (2020). Analysis and forecast of COVID-19 spreading in China, Italy and France. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 134, 109761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2020.109761

Fong, M. W., Gao, H., Wong, J. Y., Xiao, J., Shiu, E. Y. C., Ryu, S., & Cowling, B. J. (2020). Nonpharmaceutical Measures for Pandemic Influenza in Nonhealthcare Settings—Social Distancing Measures. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(5). https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2605.190995

Gao, J., Tian, Z., & Yang, X. (2020). Breakthrough: Chloroquine phosphate has shown apparent efficacy in treatment of COVID-19 associated pneumonia in clinical studies. BioScience Trends, 14(1), 1–2. https://doi.org/10.5582/BST.2020.01047

Hui, D. S., I Azhar, E., Madani, T. A., Ntoumi, F., Kock, R., Dar, O., … Petersen, E. (2020). The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health — The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 91, 264–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009

Kemendagri, T. (2020). Pedoman Umum Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 Bagi Pemerintah Daerah. Jakarta: Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia.

Lancet, T., & Diseases, I. (2020). Editorial COVID-19 , a pandemic or not ? The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(4), 383. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30180-8

Letko, M., Marzi, A., & Munster, V. (2020). Functional assessment of cell entry and receptor usage for SARS-CoV-2 and other lineage B betacoronaviruses. Nature Microbiology, 5(4), 562–569. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-020-0688-y

Maftuchan, A. (2020). Program Tunai di Era COVID-19: Bantuan Tunai Korona atau Jaminan Penghasilan Semesta. Prakarsa Policy Brief, (April), 21-. https://doi.org/10.6092/unibo/amsacta/6247

Mahase, E. (2020). Covid-19: UK starts social distancing after new model points to 260 000 potential deaths. BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.), 368(March), m1089. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1089

Peeri, N. C., Shrestha, N., Rahman, M. S., Zaki, R., Tan, Z., Bibi, S., … Haque, U. (2020). The SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: what lessons have we learned? International Journal of Epidemiology, (February). https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaa033

Prem, K., Liu, Y., Russell, T. W., Kucharski, A. J., Eggo, R. M., Davies, N., … Hellewell, J. (2020). The effect of control strategies to reduce social mixing on outcomes of the COVID-19 epidemic in Wuhan, China: a modelling study. The Lancet Public Health, 2667(20), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(20)30073-6

Remuzzi, A., & Remuzzi, G. (2020). COVID-19 and Italy: what next? The Lancet, 395(10231), 1225–1228. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30627-9

Wang, T., Du, Z., Zhu, F., Cao, Z., An, Y., Gao, Y., & Jiang, B. (2020). Comorbidities and multi-organ injuries in the treatment of COVID-19. The Lancet, 395(10228), e52. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30558-4

Xu, H., Zhong, L., Deng, J., Peng, J., Dan, H., Zeng, X., … Chen, Q. (2020). High expression of ACE2 receptor of 2019-nCoV on the epithelial cells of oral mucosa. International Journal of Oral Science, 12(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-020-0074-x

Yu, N., Li, W., Kang, Q., Xiong, Z., Wang, S., Lin, X., … Wu, J. (2020). Clinical features and obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective, single-centre, descriptive study. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 3099(20), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30176-6

Zhou, F., Yu, T., Du, R., Fan, G., Liu, Y., Liu, Z., … Cao, B. (2020). Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. The Lancet, 395(10229), 1054–1062. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30566-3



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.61745

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1314 | views : 574

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI [ISSN 2089 2624 (print); ISSN 2620 4703 (online)] is published by Center for Health Policy and Management (CHPM). This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Built on the Public Knowledge Project's OJS 2.4.8.1.
 Web Analytics View My Stats