Social Media dan Eksklusi Remaja dalam Perumusan Kebijakan Publik

https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.7517

Bevaola Kusumasari(1*)

(1) 
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Media sosial telah menjadi bagian penting dari kehidupan remaja masa kini. Remaja pengguna media sosial sesungguhnya memiliki lingkaran pertemanan yang lebih luas di dunia nyata, kesadaran identitas dan rasa memiliki yang lebih baik, serta perkembangan keterampilan teknis yang mereka butuhkan untuk menjadi masyarakat dunia digital. Temuan dalam riset ini menunjukkan bahwa para remaja paham akan isu-isu sosial dan politik yang terbaru baik yang terjadi di level lokal, nasional, maupun internasional. Namun demikian, partisipasi mereka dalam pembuatan kebijakan pemerintah masih tereksklusi. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah harus memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai alat untuk mempelajari suara remaja, sekaligus untuk mem- bangun legitimasi atas kebijakan yang dibuat.

Keywords


Remaja, media sosial, formulasi kebijakan

Full Text:

PDF


References

Barber, B. R. 1984. Strong Democracy. University of California Press. Berkeley, CA.

Bennett, W. L. 2008. Civic Life Online: Learning How Digital Media Can Engage Youth. MIT Press. Cambridge, MA.

Bolton, Ruth N., A. Parasuraman, Ankie Hoefnagels, Nanne Migchels, Sertan Kabadayi, Thorsten Gruber, Yuliya Komarova Loureiro and David Solnet. 2013. Understanding Generation Y and Their Use of Social Media: a Review and Research Agenda. Journal of Service Manage- ment 24(3): 245-267.

Box, R. C. 1998. Citizen Governance: Leading American Communities into 21st Century. Sage Publica- tion. Thousand Oaks, CA.

Boyd, D. 2007. Why Youth (Heart) Social Network Sites: The Role of Networked Publics in Teenage Social Life. Dalam D. Buckingham (Ed.), Digital Media and Learning: Youth, Identity, and Digital Media (pp. 119-142). MIT Press. Cambridge, MA.

_______. 2010. Social Network Sites as Networked Publics: Affordances, Dynamics, and Implica- tions. Dalam Z. Papacharissi (Ed.), A Networked Self: Identity, Community, and Culture on Social Network Sites. Routledge. NY.

Clarke, B. 2003. The Angst, Anguish and Ambitions of the Teenage Years. Young Consumers: Insight and Ideas for Responsible Marketers, 4(3): 27-33.

Dahl, R. A. 1989. Democracy and Its Critics. New Haven. Yale University Press. CT.

Forrester Research. 1999. The Net-Powered Generation. Forrester Research. London.

Gray, R. 2009. Tomorrow’s Spenders? The Marketer.

Irvin, R. A., dan Stansbury, J. 2004. Citizen Participation in Decision Making: Is it Worth the Effort? Public Administration Review, 64(1): 55-65.

Konisky, D. M., dan Beierle, T. C. 2001. Innovations in Public Participation and Environmental De- cision Making: Examples from the Great Lakes Region. Society and Natural Resources, 14(9): 815-826.

Lexhagen, Maria, Mia Larson, dan Christine Lundberg. 2013. The Virtual Fan (G) Community: Social Media and Pop Culture Tourism. Tourism Social Media: Transformations in Identity, Community and Culture. Tourism Social Science Series, Volume 18, 133–157.

McMahon, T. 1996. Teen Tips: A Practical Survival Guide for Parents. Pocket Books. NY.

Milbrath, L. W. 1965. Political Participation: How and Why do People Get Involved in Politics?. Rand McNally. Chicago, IL.

Mutz, D. C. 2002. Cross-Cutting Social Networks: Testing Democratic Theory in Practice. American Political Science Review, 96(1): 111-126.

Parren ̃o, Jose ́ Martı ́, Silvia Sanz-Blas, Carla Ruiz-Mafe ́ and Joaquin Alda ́s-Manzano. 2013. Key Factors of Teenagers’ Mobile Advertising Acceptance. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 113(5): 732-749.

Peattie, S. 2002. Using the Internet to Communicate the Sun-Safety Message to Teenagers. Health Education, 102(5): 210-218.

Schlozman, K. L., Verba, S., dan Brady, H. E. 2010. Weapon of the Strong? Participatory Inequality and the Internet. Perspectives on Politics, 8(2): 487-509.

Seongyi, Y., dan Woo-Young, C. 2011. Political Participation of Teenagers in The Information Era. Social Science Computer Review, 29(2): 242-249.

Wee, T. T. T. 1999. An Exploration of a Global Teenage Lifestyle in Asian Societies. Journal of Con- sumer Marketing, 16(4): 365-375.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.7517

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 7874 | views : 8958

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2015 Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik