Adaptive Organizational Communication of ASEAN from an Autopoietic Systems Perspective
Dian Christianti(1*), Hermin Indah Wahyuni(2)
(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This article focuses on ASEAN after the establishment of its community in a systems perspective. The problem elicited in this research is how the ASEAN Secretariat's adaptive communication is able to cope with challenges stemming from the establishment. To answer the question, a case study is applied, using data collection techniques including document analysis, interview, and observation. The findings reveal that ASEAN adaptive communication has allowed the association to grow rapidly to deal with difficulties. It is not, however, as ideal as a system proposed by Luhmann.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
ASEAN Secretariat. (2016). ASEAN Document Series 2015. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2015). ASEAN Annual Report 2014-2015: Our People, Our Community, Our Vision. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2015). ASEAN Document Series 2014. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2015). ASEAN 2025: Forging Ahead Together. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2014). ASEAN Annual Report 2013-2014. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2014). ASEAN Document Series 2013. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2013). ASEAN Annual Report 2012-2013. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2011). ASEAN Document Series 2009. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat
__________. (2009). ASEAN Document Series 2008. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2009). Roadmap for an ASEAN Community 2009-2015. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2009). The ASEAN Charter. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2008). ASEAN Document Series 2007. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2007). ASEAN Document Series 2006. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2006). ASEAN Document Series 2005. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2006). Handbook of Selected ASEAN Political Documents. 3rd Edition. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (2005). ASEAN Document Series 2004. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (1978). 10 Years ASEAN. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
__________. (n.d.). ASEAN Organisation Structure. Retrieved from http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-structure/organisational-structure-2/
__________. (n.d.). ASEAN Structure. Retrieved from http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-structure/
Asian Development Bank Institute. (2014). ASEAN 2030: Toward a Borderless Economic Community. Tokyo: Asian Development Bank Institute.
Ba, A.D. (2009). (Re)negotiating East and Southeast Asia. California: Stanford University Press.
Caballero-Anthony, M. (2014). Understanding ASEAN's Centrality: Bases and Prospects in an Evolving Regional Architecture. The Pacific Review, 27(4), 563–584. doi:10.1080/09512748.2014.924227.
Griffin, E., Ledbetter, A., & Sparks, G. (2014). A First Look at Communication Theory. 9th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Indonesian Foreign Ministry. (2008). ASEAN Selayang Pandang. Jakarta: Directorate General for ASEAN Cooperation of Indonesian Foreign Ministry.
Koskinen, K.U. (2013). Knowledge Production in Organization. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
Kraft, H.J.S. (2000). ASEAN and Intra-ASEAN Relations: Weathering the Storm?. The Pacific Review, 13(3), 453–472. doi:10.1080/09512740050147951.
Luhmann, N. (2013). Introduction to System Theory. English Edition. Oxford & New York: Polity Press.
Luhulima, C.P.F. (2011). Dinamika Asia Tenggara Menuju 2015. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
__________, et al. (2008). Masyarakat Asia Tenggara Menuju Komunitas ASEAN 2015. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
__________, et al. (1994). Seperempat Abad ASEAN. Jakarta: ASEAN National Secretary of Indonesian Foreign Ministry.
Miller, K. (2012). Organizational Communication. Boston: Cengage Learning.
Narine, S. (2008). Forty Years of ASEAN: A Historical Review. The Pacific Review, 21(4), 411–429. doi:10.1080/09512740802294689.
Ong, K.Y. (2008). One ASEAN: A Partner for Europe. Asia-Europe Journal, 5(4), 443–445. doi:10.1007/s10308-007-0143-1.
Pace, R.W., & Faules, D.F. (2010). Komunikasi Organisasi. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Ramage, M., & Shipp, K. (2009). System Thinkers. London: Springer-Verlag.
Ritzer, G. (2003). Teori Sosiologi Modern. Yogyakarta: Kencana.
Severino Jr., R.C. (2008). Southeast Asia in Search of an ASEAN Community: Insights from the Former ASEAN Secretary-General. Development in Practice, 18(3), 451–453. doi:10.1080/09614520802031159.
Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (2009). ASEAN: Portrait of a Community. Bangkok: ASEAN Affairs Department of Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Weatherbee, D.E. (2009). International Relations in Southeast Asia: The Struggle for Autonomy. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Wuryandari, G. (Ed.). (2011). Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia di Tengah Arus Perubahan Politik Internasional. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Yin, R.K. (2009). Case Study Research: Design and Methods. 4th edition. London, New Dehli & Singapore: Sage Publication.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ikat.v1i1.27469
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2465 | views : 2572Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Dian Christianti, Hermin Indah Wahyuni
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.