Reproductive Performance of Cows in Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Teguh Abdi Prakoso(1), Ismu Subroto(2), Erif Maha Nugraha Setyawan(3), Sri Gustari(4), Amarani Kusumawati(5), Aditya Widyapramita(6), Yonathan Alvin Maruli Asi Sihotan(7), Imawan Daru Prasetya(8), Nurcahya Nurcahya(9), Agung Budiyanto(10*), Priyoharjo Priyoharjo(11), Tri Budi Wibowo(12)
(1) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(2) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(3) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(4) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(5) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(6) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(7) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(8) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(9) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(10) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(11) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(12) Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Kulon Progo is an area that has mountainous areas and plays a role in achieving the target of meat self-sufficiency in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province (DIY). This research aims to determine the influence of cattle breeds on the reproductive performance of beef cattle as an indicator for improving genetic quality and livestock productivity in achieving these targets. The choice of cattle breeds as research subjects is because cattle breeds are one of the factors that influence the efficiency of cattle reproductive performance. This research used a sample of 47 heads to look at Days Open, Estrus Post Partum, and Calving Interval, and 65 heads aimed to look at CR and Service/Conception of beef cattle in the mountainous area of Kulon Progo, DIY. The research used a survey method by collecting primary data obtained from interviews guided by questionnaires and through anamnesis. The results of this study showed that the average DO was 142.27 days and 152.14 days respectively and the average CI for PO and SimPO cattle was 503.18 and 498.21 days respectively, for the CR rate in PO cattle was 34.09% and SimPO cattle 23.80% and the S/C value for PO cattle was 2.16 times and SimPO 2.43 times. Based on the data, it can be concluded that the reproductive performance of cattle seen from beef cattle breeds in mountainous areas does not show a significant influence.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anonymous. 2017. Mengenal Estrus Birahi pada Ternak Ruminansia: Dinas Peternakan Lebak. Anonymous. 2020. Profil Kabupaten Kulon Progo: Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Beatty DT., Barnes A, Taylor E., Petchick D, McCarthy M., Maloney SK. 2006. Physiological Responses of Bos taurus and Bos indicus Cattle to Prolonged, Continuous Heat and Humidity. J Anim Sci 84:972-985. BMKG. 2020. Prakiraan Cuaca Kecamatan Kalibawang dan Nanggulan Kabupaten Kulon Progo, DIY. Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika DIY. Bova, T.L., Chiavaccini, L., Cline, G.F., Hart, C.G., Matheny, K., Muth, A.M., Voelz, B.E., Kesler, D., dan Memili, E. 2014. Enviromental Stressor Influencing Hormones and Systems Physiology in Cattle. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology BioMed Journal: 1-5 Christoffor, W.T.H.M dan Baliarti, E. 2008. Kinerja Reproduksi Induk Sapi Silangan Simmental Pernakan Ongole dan Sapi Peranakan Ongole Periode Postpartum. Jurnal Sains Peternakan 6 (2): 45-53 Jumaryoto., Budiyanto, A., dan Indarjulianto, S. 2020. Frekuensi Pulsus dan Nafas Sapi Peranakan Ongole Pasca Beranak dan Diinvusi Povidone Iodine 1%. Jurnal Sain Veteriner 38 (3); 252-259. Keskin, A., Mecitoglu, G., Bilen, E., Guner, B. 2016. The Effect of Ovulatory Follicle Size at The Time Of Insemination on Pregnancy Rate in Lactating Dairy Cows. Turkish Journal Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 40: 68-74 Priyo, T.W., Budiyanto, A., dan Kusumawati, A. 2020. Pengaruh Ukuran Ovarium dan Folikel terhadap Penampilan Reproduksi Sapi PO dan SimPO di Kecamatan Jatinganom, Kabupaten Klaten. Jurnal Sain Veteriner 28 (1): 20-24 Riyanto, J., Lutojo., dan Barcelona, D.M. 2015. Kinerja Reproduksi Sapi Potong pada Usaha Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Mojogedang. Jurnal Sains Peternakan 13 (2): 73-79 Rohayati, T., dan Christi, R.F. 2017. Penampilan Reproduksi Sapi Peranakan Ongole Dara. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan: 7-14 Rusdiana, S. 2019. Fenomena Kebutuhan Pangan Asal Daging Dapat Dipenuhi Melalui Peningkatan Usaha Sapi Potong. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisni, 61-83 Saiya, H.V. 2014. Respons Fisiologi Sapi terhadap Perubahan Cuaca di Kabupaten Merauke Papua. Agricola 4 (1): 22-32. Setiawan, R., Hidajat, K., & Budinuryanto, D. 2014. Studi AsosiasiAntara Masa Kosong (Days Open) Terhadap Produksi Susu dan Kerugian Ekonomi Pada Peternakan Sapi Perah Di Kabupaten Garut . Jurnal Ilmu Ternak , 17-21 Tiro, B.M.W dan Baliarti, E. 2017. Pola Estrus Induk Sapi Peranakan Ongole Dibandingkan dengan Silangan Simmental-Peranakan Ongole. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Inovasi Teknologi: 610-615 Toelihere, M.R. 1981. Fisiologi Reproduksi pada Ternak . Bandung; Angkasa.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijvs.v3i2.90297
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 565 | views : 493Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright of IJVS (Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences) ISSN 2722-421X (online).
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas of Gadjah Mada
Fauna Strat, No.2, Karangmalang, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Phone: 0274-560862
Fax: 0274-560861
Email: ijvs.fkh@ugm.ac.id
Indonesian Journal of Vaterinary Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.