Land Capability for Cattle-Farming in the Merapi Volcanic Slope of Sleman Regency Yogyakarta

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.17299

Rini Widiati(1*), Nafiatul Umami(2), Totok Gunawan(3)

(1) Department of Livestock Socio Economics, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(2) Forage and Pasture Science Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(3) Department of Geographic Information Sciences, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research carried out to study the cattle farming development based on the land capability in rural areas of the Merapi Volcanic slope of Sleman Regency Yogyakarta after eruption 2010. Samples taken were Glagaharjo village (Cangkringan Sub-District) as impacted area and Wonokerto village (Turi Sub-District) as unimpacted area. Survey method used were to land evaluation analysis supported by Geographic Information System (GIS) software. Materials used were Indonesian topographical basemap (RBI) in 1:25000 scale, IKONOS image [2015], land use map, landform map, and slope map as supple- ments. Potential analysis of land capability for cattle forage using the production unit in kg of TDN per AU. The result showed that based on the land capability class map, both villages had potential of carrying capacity for forage feed that could still be increased as much as 1,661.32 AU in Glagaharjo and 1,948.13 AU in Wo n o k e r t o

Keywords


carrying capacity, cattle farming, rural development, spatial analysis, sustainability

Full Text:

PDF


References

Ali, A., Ismail, A. B. O., Ahmed, M. F.A., Ahmed, E.
H. O., and Ahmed, M. E. E., (2016). Nutritional
evaluation and palatability of major forbs South

Darfur, Sudan. Journal of Animal Science, 5, 42-48.
Arsyad, S., (2010). Konservasi tanah dan air. Bogor :
IPB Press.CBS (Central Berau of Statistic). 2013. Census of
agriculture in Indonesia. Press release of Statistics
No. 62/09/ XVI, Sept. 2013, 1-5. Ministry of
Agriculture. Jakarta Indonesia.

Danoedoro, P., (1996). Pengolahan citra digital; Teori
dan aplikasinya dalam bidang penginderaan
jauh. Yogyakarta Indonesia: Fakultas Geografi
Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Department of Agriculture and Food. (2016). Western
Australian Beef Commentary. Retrieved from
Department of Agriculture and Food website :
https:// www.agric.wa.gov.au/newsletters.

Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan. (2000). Petunjuk
teknis identifikasi dan analisis potensi wilayah
pengembangan peternakan. Jakarta: Direktorat
Jenderal Peternakan, Departemen Pertanian.

Ensminger, M. E., Oldfield, J. E., and Heinemann, W.
W., (1990). Feeds and nutrition digest. Clovis, CA:
The Ensminger Publishing Company.

Evitayani, L., Warly, A., Fariani, T., Ichinohe., and
Fujihara, T., (2004). Study on nutritive value of
tropical forages in North Sumatra, Indonesia.
Journal of Animal Science, 17, 1518-1523.

Gunamanta, P. G., Winten, K. T. I., and Sukasana, I.
W., (2014). Pemberian pupuk NPK dan pupuk
kandang sapi terhadap produkstivitas rumput
Setaria splendida Stapf. Majalah Ilmiah Universitas
Tabanan, 11(1), 36-40.

Gunawan, T., (2012). Kontribusi citra penginderaan
jauh untuk kajian perubahan fenomena hidrologi
pasca letusan gunungapi Merapi sebagai dasar
konservasi lingkungan, Kasus di wilayah
Kecamatan Cangkringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
Laporan Penelitian. Hibah Penelitian Fakultas
Geografi Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.

Gunawan, T., (2016). Restorasi lingkungan daerah
resapan air dan pengembangan jaringan
pengatusan air mata air lereng selatan Gunungapi
Merapi berbasis model Saluran Mataram dalam
pengelolaan sumberdaya air berkelanjutan.
Yogyakarta: Laporan Penelitian. Hibah Penelitian
Sekolah Pascasarjana. Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Handayanta, E., Ifar, S., Hartutik., and Kusmartono.,
(2014). Botanical composition and quality of
ruminant feed resources in the dry land farming
areas in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Journal of Biology,
Agriculture and Healthcare, 4 (4), 26-33.

Harini, R., Susilo, B., Nurjani, E., (2015). Geographics
Information Systems-Based Spatial Analysis
of Agricultural Land Suitability in Yogyakarta.
International Journal of Geography, Vol. 47, No. 2,
December, 2015. (171-179).

Hardjowigeno dan Widiatmaka., (2007). Evaluasi
perencanaan lahan dan perencanaan tataguna
lahan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Hartadi, H., Reksohadiprodjo, S., dan Tillman, A.D.,
(2005). Tabel komposisi pakan untuk Indonesia.
Cetakan kelima. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada
University Press.
Heryanto, K., Maaruf, S. S., Malalantang, M. R., dan
Waani., (2016). Pengaruh pemberian rumput
raja (Pennisetum purpupoides) dan tebon jagung
terhadap performans sapi peranakan ongole (PO)
betina. Jurnal Zootek, 36 (1), 123-130.

Jansen, L. L. F., Bakker, W. H., Gorte, B. G. H., Horn, J.
A.,Pohl, J., Reevs, C. V., Weir, M. J. V., and Wold,
T., (2000). Principles of remote sensing. The
Netherlands: ITC.

Lloyd, N., Owen, M., and Kiriana, D., (2014). The
socio- cultural dynamics in smallholder irrigation
schemes in rural Zimbabwe: A case study of rupike
irrigation scheme in Mavingo South. J. Sociology.
Soc. Anth, 5 (2), 247-255.
National Research Council. (1996). Nutrient
requirements of beef cattle. Washington : National
Academy Press.
Ndoro, J. T., Mudhara, M., and Chimonyo, M., (2014).
Livestock extension programmes participation
and impact on smallholder cattle productivity in
KwaZulu- Natal: A propensity score matching
approach. South African Journal of Agricultural,
42 (2),62-80.

LAND CAPABILITY FOR CATTLE-FARMING Rini Widiati., et all.
88 Ntale, J. F., and Litondo, K. O., (2013). Determinats
of commercial mixed farming on small farms in
Kenya. Euro. Journal of Business and Management,
5 (22), 1905-2222.

Orwa, C., Mutua, A., ¬Kindt, R., Jamnadass, R., and
Anthony, S., (2009). Agroforestree Database:a tree
reference and selection guide version 4.0, retrieved
from (http://www. worldagroforestry.org/sites/
treedbs/treedatabases.asp)

Peters, M., Horne, P., Schmidt, A., Holmann, F.,
Kerridge, P. C., Tarawali, S. A., Schultze-Kraft,
R., Lascano, . C.E., Argel, P., Stur, W.,Fujisaka, S.,
Muller-Samann, K., and Wortmann, C., (2001). The
role of forages in reducing poverty and degradation
of natural resources in tropical production systems.
Agricultural Research & Extension Network, 9
(117), 1-11.

Ryschawy, J., Choisis, N., Joannon, A., and Gibon.,
(2012). Mixed crop-livestock systems: an economic
and environmental-friendly way of farming? The
Animal Consortium. 6 (10), 1722-1730.

Savitri, M. V., Sudarwati, H., and Hermanto.,
2016. Pengaruh umur pemotongan terhadap
produktivitas gamal (Gliricidia sepium). Jurnal
Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, 23( 2), 25-35.

Seseray, D. Y., Santoso, B., and Lekitoo, M. N., (2013).
Produksi rumput gajah (Pennisetum purpureum)
yang diberi pupuk N, P dan K pada devoliasi hari
ke-45. Sains Peternakan. 11 (1), 49-55.

Verschelde, M., MD’ Haese., Rayp, G., and Vandamme,
E., (2013). Challenging small-scale farming: a nonparametric
analysis of the (inverse) relationship
between farm productivity and farm size in
Burundi. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 64
(2), 319–342.

Widiatmaka, Ambarwulan, W., Suprajaka, Nurwadjedi,
Tambunan, R. P., Nugroho, Y. A., and Santoso,
P. B. K., (2014). Land use planning for paddy
field using geographic information systems and
land evaluation in west Lombok, Indonesia.
International Journal of Geography, vol. 46. No. 1,
June 2014 (89-98).

Widiati, R., (2006). The integration of beef cattle farming
system on the farm household in Merapi Volcanic
Slope, Sleman Yogyakarta (The application of linear
programming analysis model toward sustainable
livestock development). In: Proceeding 4th
International Seminar Tropical Animal Production
Faculty of Animal Science Gadjah Mada University.
Yogyakarta (Indonesia), p. 536-541.

Widiati, R., (2012). Financial feasibility of beef cattle
breeding with various capital aids in rural area of
Gunung Kidul District of Yogyakarta. Bulletin of
Animal Science, 36(2), 1-7.

Widiati, R., (2014). Developing beef cattle industry
at smallholders to support beef self- sufficiency.
Wartazoa, 24 (4), 191-200.

Widiati, R. and TSM. Widi., (2016). Production systems
and income generation from the smallholder beef
cattle- farming in Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia.
Indonesian Journal of Animal Production, 18 (1),
51-58.

Worosuprojo, S., (2003). Evaluasi sumberdaya
lahan. Yogyakarta. PUSPICS. Fakultas Geografi
Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.17299

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3346 | views : 3157

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2017 Indonesian Journal of Geography

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)

ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)

Web Analytics IJG STATISTIC