* Corresponding Author
Pilot Implementation of Human-Centered Model in Disaster Management: A Report From Landslides Area in Semarang City
https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.15943 Thomas Triadi Putranto(1*), Novie Susanto(2)
(1) Diponegoro University
(2) Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,Diponegoro University.
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Semarang has a high potential of landslides occurrences in its almost area that should be noted by the stakeholders. Consider this fact, human as the part of the system should be used as a center of the disaster management system to reduce the risk caused by the disaster. An adapted model of human factor toolkits is developed to represent a specific phase of human-centered disaster management. This model presents four phases including major disaster scenario, human error analysis, safety critical task and performance influence factors (PIFs). As the preliminary implementation, this study takes the pilot implementation of each phase of the model to examine the reliability of the concept in the landslide cases, especially in Semarang city. The result shows that there is quite a high deviation between expected and observed behavior of the community and the government institution regarding the awareness states of the system.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG) Semarang. (2015). Peta Prakiraan Curah Hujan Bulan Maret 2015 di Jawa Tengah, http://klimatologi.semarang.jateng.bmkg.go.id/index.php/en/2014-12-22-14-38-13/2014-12-22-14-47-21/prakiraan-bulanan/186-prakich [Online accessed 28.02.2015].
Coelho, D.A. (2013). Editorial: Supporting cognition in the management of disasters and emergencies. Int. J. of Human Factors and Ergonomics. 2(1):1-10.
Cozzolino, A. (2012). Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management. Humanitarian Logistic, SpringerBriefs in Businness.
Curnin, S. and Owen, C. (2013). Obtaining information in emergency management: a case study from an Australian emergency operations centre. Int. J. of Human Factors and Ergonomics 2013. 2(2/3):131 – 158. Freeman, P.K.,
Martin. L.A., Linnerooth-Bayer, J., Mechler R., Pflug, R., and Warner, K. (2003). Disaster Risk Management: national system for the comprehensive management of disaster risk and financial strategies for natural disaster reconstruction. Environment Division, Sustainable Development Department, Inter-American development Bank. Washington, D.C. Felipe Herrera Library.
Gonzales, C, G, F. (2006). Risk Management of Natural Disasters: The Example of Mexico. Dissertation. Universitaetsverlag Karlsruhe.
Hagani, A. and Afshar, A, M. (2009). Supply Chain Management in Disaster Response. Final Project Report. Mid-Atlantic Universities Transportation Center. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland.
Hale, T and Moberg, C.R. (2005). Improving supply chain disaster preparedness: A decision process for secure site location. International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistic Management. 35(3):195-207. Health and Safety Executive (HSE), 2005, Inspector Toolkit: Human factors in the management of major accident hazards, Human Factors Toolkit, UK Government.
Hong, J., Jeong, K., Xie, Y. (2015). A Multi-Objective Approach to Planning in Emergency Logistic Network Design. International Journal of Industrial Engineering: Theory, Applications and Practice. 22(4):4-12.
Horberry, T., Xiao, T., Fuller, R and Cliff, D. (2013). The role of human factors and ergonomics in mining emergency management: three case studies. Int. J. of Human Factors and Ergonomics 2013. 2(2/3):116 – 130.
Kar, N. (2013). Coping with Disaster Trauma: Observations from Around the World. Natural Disaster: Prevention, Risk Factors and Management. Raskovic, B and Mrdja, S., (eds), Nova Publishers New York.
Kruchten, P., Monu, K., Woo, C. and Sotoodeh, M. (2007). A Human-Centered Conceptual Model of Disasters Affecting Critical Infrastructures. Proceedings of the 4th International ISCRAM Conference. (B.Van de Walle, P. Burghardt and C, Niewenhuis., (eds). Delft, the Netherland.
Lachlan, K.A., Spence, P.R. and Lin, X. (2013). Sepf-efficacy and Learning Processes Associated with the Elderly during Disasters and Crises. Natural Disaster: Prevention, Risk Factors and Management. Raskovic, B and Mrdja, S., (eds), Nova Publishers New York.
Molk. P. (2013). The Unintended Consequences of Government Involvement: Connecticut and Tropical Storm Irene. Natural Disaster: Prevention, Risk Factors and Management. Raskovic, B and Mrdja, S., (eds), Nova Publishers New York.
Nazir, M. (2003). Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia Jakarta.
Purba, J. O. (2014). Pembuatan Peta Zona Rawan Tanah Longsor Di Kota Semarang dengan Melakukan Pembobotan Parameter, Bachelor Thesis in Geodesi Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, http://eprints.undip.ac.id/42838/ [Online accessed: 20.02.2015].
Santos, A.L.R, Wauben L., Dewo, P., Goossens and Brezel, H. (2013). Medical emergency dynamics in disaster-prone countries - implications for medical device design. Int. J. of Human Factors and Ergonomics 2013. 2(2/3):87 – 115.
Short, S.S., Nurke, R.V., Jensen, A.R., Berg. B.M., Goodhue, C.J., Barthel E, R. and Upperman, J. S. (2013). Management Strategies for Children during Natural Disaster. Natural Disaster: Prevention, Risk Factors and Management.
Raskovic, B and Mrdja, S., (eds), Nova Publishers New York. Sriyono, A. (2012). Identifikasi Kawasan Rawan Bencana Longsor Kecamatan Banyubiru, Kabupaten Semarang. Skripsi. Jurusan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Semarang.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.15943
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 14311
| 
views : 1810
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Indonesian Journal of Geography
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)
ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)