Rancang Bangun Sistem Irigasi Otomatis Berbasis RTC Menggunakan Solar Panel

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.78422

Rindi Wulandari(1*), Nurdiyanto Nurdiyanto(2), Taryo Taryo(3), Nunu Nunu(4)

(1) Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon
(2) Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon
(3) Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon
(4) Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Sinarancang  Village,  Mundu  District,  Cirebon  Regency  is  one  of  the  best  agricultural producing  villages  in  Mundu  District.  Agriculture  will  become  more  productive  as  a  result  of developments  and  new  technologies  such  as sensors,  devices,  and  information  technology  that can  group  data  into  big  data.  Watering  with  the  manual  method  is  less  effective  because  it requires  time,effort,  and  operators  who  cannot  leave  the  land  for  a  long  time.  Therefore,  an Automatic  Irrigation System  based on  solar panels  was  created  and  implemented. This  system uses  Real  Time  lock  (RTC)  as  a  time  calculator.  The  type  of  RTC  used  is  the  RTC  DS  1307 which  is  compatible  with  Arduino.  Solar  Panels  are  used  as  a  substitute  for  PLN's  power supply. System components consist of solar panels, control boxes, pumps, and nozzle taps. The system has been tested and the voltage to activate the pump is about 12volts. The time interval for  circulating  air  in  the  nozzle  faucet  when  the  pump  is  active  is  about  6-10  seconds.  The system  is  implemented  on  dry  land  by  utilizing  air  sources  from  higher  ground  so  that  it  is effective for the watering system

Keywords


Irrigation System; Solar Panel; The RTC (Real time clock)

Full Text:

PDF


References

S. T. O. A. J. A. Samar Amassmir, "An intelligent irrigation system based on internet of things (IoT) to minimize water loss," Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, pp. 504-510, 2022. [2] N. F. L. A. B. B. Loubna Rabhi, "Digital agriculture based on big data analytics: a focus on predictive irrigation for smart farming in Morocco," Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 24, pp. 581-589, 2021. [3] Z. M. A. N. Selamet Samsugi, "Sistem Pengontrol Irigasi Otomatis Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno," JTST, vol. 1, pp. 17-22, 2020. [4] L. C. Kelley, "On the feasibility of solar-powered irrigation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 14, pp. 2669-2682, 2010. [5] S. Harishankar, "Solar Powered Smart Irrigation System," Advance in Electronic and Electric Engineering., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 341-346, 2014. [6] T. Dewi, "Sosialisasi Modernisasi Pertanian Melalui Alat Penyiram Sayuran Otomatis Berbasis Kemandirian Energi Di Talang Kemang Gandus," in Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Pada Masyarakat (SNAPTEKMAS), Palembang, 2022. [7] U. A. D. S. Qirom, "Pemanfaatan Teknologi Irigasi Otomatis Bertenaga Surya Di Kelompok Tani Kedondong Kecamatan Pagerbarang Kabupaten Tegal," Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 175-180, 2022. [8] K. Fikri, "Application of Solar Powered Automatic Water Pumping in Turkey," International Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 161-164, 2012. [9] M. H. Ali, "Design and modeling of solar water pumping system in Diyala Region," Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 79-85, 2022. [10] A. Putra, "Prototipe Sistem Irigasi Otomatis Berbasis Panel Surya Menggunakan Metode Pid Dengan Sistem Monitoring IoT," Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bengkulu, Bengkulu, 2018. [11] P. Rahardjo, "Sistem Penyiraman Otomatis Menggunakan Rtc (Real Time Clock) Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Mega 2560 Pada Tanaman Mangga Harumanis Buleleng Bali," Jurnal SPEKTRUM, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 143-147, 2021. [12] R. Wulandari, "Rancang Bangun Pengukur Suhu Tubuh Berbasis Arduino Sebagai Alat Deteksi Awal Covid-19," in Prosiding SNFA (Seminar Nasional Fisika dan Aplikasinya) 2020, Surakarta, 2020. [13] O. A. K. Rindi Wulandari, "Automatic Door Simulator Design Based On Arduino Uno Using Proteus Software," Journal of Green Science and Technology, vol. V, no. 2, pp. 45-50, 2021. [14] A. Efendi, "SISTEM KENDALI OTOMATIS PENYIRAMAN TAMAN BERBASIS SOLAR CELL," Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhamadiyah Makasar, Makasar, 2018. [15] G. T. H. H. T. Djoko Anwar Mardiono, "Rancang Bangun Sistem Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis," Zona Teknik, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 30-37, 2017. [16] A. Putra, "Prototipe Sistem Irigasi Otomatis Berbasis Panel Surya Menggunakan Metode Pid Dengan Sistem Monitoring IoT," Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bengkulu, Bengkulu, 2018. [17] Carlos De Castro, Margarita Mediavilla, Luis Javier Miguel, and Fernando Frechoso. Global solar electric potential: A review of their technical and sustainable limits. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 28:824–835, 2013. [18] Felix A Farret et al. Integration of alternative sources of energy. John Wiley & Sons, 2006. [19] J Reca, C Torrente, R Lopez-Luque, and J Martinez. Feasibility analysis of a standalone direct pumping photovoltaic system for irrigation in mediterranean greenhouses. Renewable Energy, 85:1143–1154, 2016. [20] Tian Pau Chang. The suns apparent position and the optimal tilt angle of a solar collector in the northern hemisphere. Solar energy, 83(8):1274–1284, 2009 [21] Runsheng Tang and Tong Wu. Optimal tilt-angles for solar collectors used in china. Applied Energy, 79(3):239–248, 2004. [22] Soteris A Kalogirou. Design and construction of a one-axis sun-tracking system. Solar Energy, 57(6):465–469, 1996. [23] Yingxue Yao, Yeguang Hu, Shengdong Gao, Gang Yang, and Jinguang Du. A multipurpose dual-axis solar tracker with two tracking strategies. Renewable Energy, 72:88–98, 2014.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.78422

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2275 | views : 1817

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2022 IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Copyright of :
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentations Systems)
ISSN 2088-3714 (print); ISSN 2460-7681 (online)
is a scientific journal the results of Electronics
and Instrumentations Systems
A publication of IndoCEISS.
Gedung S1 Ruang 416 FMIPA UGM, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
Fax: +62274 555133
email:ijeis.mipa@ugm.ac.id | http://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijeis


View My Stats1
View My Stats2