Metode Routing Protokol LEACH pada Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel Studi Kasus Sistem Pemantauan Suhu dan Kelembaban Udara
Raden Sumiharto(1*), Rosyidatul Ilma(2), Rif’Atunnisa Rif’Atunnisa(3)
(1) Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Gadjah Mada University
(2) Program Studi Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta
(3) Program Studi Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a wireless network consisting of a group of nodes scattered in a certain area. Each node has the ability to gather data around it and communicate with other nodes. In WSN, energy efficiency is important to maintain the lifetime of a network. A WSN consisting of several clusters and having a Cluster Head (CH) in each cluster requires a CH change mechanism in each cluster so that the network lifetime is longer.
The LEACH algorithm is implemented on a system consisting of 9 sensor nodes and 1 sink node. Each sensor node monitors the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air. System testing is done by varying the number of data snippets per CH selection process in each LEACH cycle. Based on the results of testing, the application of the LEACH algorithm can increase network lifetime. The LEACH algorithm with 70 data snippets is an optimal state that results in a network lifetime of 7,387 seconds, whereas with the same number of data snippets when using a non-LEACH algorithm the network lifetime can only reach 5,565 seconds.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
[1] S. Cc, V. Raychoudhury, G. Marfia, A. Singla, "A survey of routing and data dissemination in Delay Tolerant Networks", J. Netw. Comput. Appl., vol. 67, pp. 128-146, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2016.01.002 [Accessed: 04-Des-2018]
[2] T. W. Widodo and S. Diantoro, “Auto-Configuration of Wireless Sensor Networks on Area Border Pole,” IJEIS (Indonesian J. Electron. Instrum. Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 79–90, Apr. 2014. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.4224 [Accessed: 14-Des-2018]
[3] K. A. Darabkh, dkk “A novel clustering protocol for wireless sensor networks “, 2017 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET),2017. DOI: 10.1109/WiSPNET.2017.8299793 [Accessed: 24-Des-2018]
[4] A Mainwaring, J Polastre, R Szewczyk et al., "Wireless Sensor Networks for Habitat Monitoring[C]", proceeding of the ACM WSNA'02, pp. 88-97, 2002. Doi: 10.1145/570738.570751 [Accessed: 04-Jan-2019]
[5] J. R. Tonapa, “Analisis Ketahanan Energi oleh Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) pada Cluster Head Wireless Sensor Network (WSN),” Apr. 2016 http://repository.uksw.edu/bitstream/123456789/11289/2/T1_672010155_Full%20text.pdf [Accessed: 04-Feb-2019]
[6] A. W. Azinar and D. N. Sari, “Analisis Perbandingan Routing Protokol OLSR (Optimized Link State Routing) dan GRP (Geographic Routing Protocol) pada Wireless Sensor Network,” Proceeding SNTEKPAN, Oct. 2015 http://jurnal.itats.ac.id/analisis-perbandingan-routing-protokol-olsr-optimized-link-state-routing-dan-grp-geographic-routing-protocol-pada-wireless-sensor-network/ [Accessed: 14-Des-2018]
[7] M. Swati , B. Rukhsar, K. Suresh and D. Vimal , “A literature survey on routing protocol in wireless sensor network International Conference on Innovations in information Embedded and Communication Systems (ICIIECS) , 2017. DOI: 10.1109/ICIIECS.2017.8276150 [Accessed: 04-Feb-2019]
[8] W. Abushiba, dkk, “An energy efficient and adaptive clustering for wireless sensor network (CH-leach) using leach protocol,” 2017 13th International Computer Engineering Conference (ICENCO), 2017 DOI: 10.1109/ICENCO.2017.8289762 [Accessed: 04-Mar-2019]
[9] M. A. Rahmadhani, L. V. Yovita, R. Mayasari, “Energy Consumption and Packet Loss Analysis of LEACH Routing Protocol on WSN Over DTN,” 2018 4th International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT), 2018. DOI: 10.1109/ICWT.2018.8527827 [Accessed: 04-Jan-2019]
[10] A. Darbi, Dkk, "Analisa Efisiensi Energi Algoritma Routing Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) Pada Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) Menggunakan MATLAB", Jom FTEKNIK, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1-9, Oktober 2014. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFTEKNIK/article/view/4105 [Accessed: 14-Jan-2019]
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.44449
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 5640 | views : 4014Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats1